Alexander Pirnie

Alexander Pirnie
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 34th district
In office January 3, 1959 – January 3, 1963
Preceded by	William R. Williams
Succeeded by	R. Walter Riehlman
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from New York's 32nd district
In office January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1973
Preceded by	Samuel S. Stratton
Succeeded by	James M. Hanley
Personal details
Born	(1903-04-16)April 16, 1903 Pulaski, New York
Died	June 12, 1982(1982-06-12) (aged 79) Canastota, New York
Nationality	American
Political party	Republican
Alma mater	Cornell University Cornell Law School
Military service
Branch/service	United States Army (Officers Reserve Corps)
Rank	Colonel
Battles/wars	World War II
Awards	Legion of Merit Bronze Star Medal

Alexander Pirnie (April 16, 1903 – June 12, 1982) was an American Congressman from New York.

Biography

Pirnie was born in Pulaski, New York on April 16, 1903. He received his undergraduate degree from Cornell University in 1924 and his law degree from Cornell Law School in 1926. While at Cornell Pirnie was also a member of the Quill and Dagger Society. After attaining admission to the bar Pirnie practiced law in Utica, New York.

In 1924 he was commissioned a Second Lieutenant of Infantry in the Officers Reserve Corps. He later transferred to the Judge Advocate General's Corps, and volunteered to serve in Europe during World War II. Pirnie served as a major on the staff of Theater Service Forces. He received the Bronze Star Medal for his wartime service, and he continued to serve until retiring as a Colonel. In 1951 he was elected president of the Judge Advocate's Association. He was a longtime member of the board of visitors at the Judge Advocate General's School. Pirnie received the Legion of Merit at his 1963 retirement ceremony.

Representative Pirnie drawing the first number.

In 1958 Pirnie was a successful Republican candidate for the United States House of Representatives. He served six terms, 1959 to 1973. While in Congress, Pirnie was the ranking Republican member of the subcommittee that oversaw the 1969 draft for the Vietnam war. In this capacity he drew the first of the 366 capsules used to determine draft eligibility.

(The capsules contained birth dates from January 1 to December 31, including February 29, and individuals born on those days were subject to the draft based on the order in which their birth dates were drawn. The first capsule contained the date September 14, so those born on September 14th were assigned draft number 1. The last capsule drawn was June 8, and those born on that date were assigned draft number 366.)

Pirnie was a member of the Inter-Parliamentary Union from 1965 to 1982. After leaving Congress he practiced law in Utica and was President of a Mohawk, New York clothing company from 1977 to 1980.

In retirement Pirnie resided in Utica. He died in Canastota, New York on June 12, 1982. Pirnie was found behind the wheel of his car on the side of the road, and authorities presumed he had a heart attack and died while driving. He was buried in Pulaski Village Cemetery.

The federal office building at Utica was named for Congressman Pirnie in 1984.

From 1964 until Pirnie's retirement, Sherwood Boehlert served on his Congressional staff. Boehlert later served as Oneida County Executive, and was a Member of Congress from 1983 to 2007.

External links

• United States Congress. "Alexander Pirnie (id: P000366)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
• Alexander Pirnie at Find a Grave
• Chittenango-Bridgeport Times, Editorial: Al Pirnie, June 16, 1982
• Joseph P. Bottini, James L. Davis, Utica, 2007, page 40