Alfred Wünnenberg
Alfred Wünnenberg | |
---|---|
Chief of Order Police | |
In office 23 October 1943 – 23 May 1945 | |
Leader | Heinrich Himmler as Chief of German Police |
Preceded by | Kurt Daluege |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | Saarburg, Alsace-Lorraine, German Empire | 20 July 1891
Died | 30 December 1963 Krefeld, West Germany | (aged 72)
Military service | |
Allegiance | German Empire Weimar Republic Nazi Germany |
Branch/service | Prussian Army Reichsheer Waffen SS Ordnungspolizei |
Years of service | 1913–45 |
Rank | SS-Obergruppenführer, General der Polizei und General der Waffen-SS |
Unit | IV SS Panzer Corps SS Polizei Division |
Battles/wars | World War I
World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
Alfred Wünnenberg (20 July 1891 – 30 December 1963) was a high-ranking German Nazi Military Army and Police commander in the Waffen-SS and the police of Nazi Germany. He commanded the SS Polizei Division between December 1941 and June 1943. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves. On 10 June 1943, he was moved to command the IV SS Panzer Corps, where he remained until 31 August. That same year he became chief of the Ordnungspolizei (Orpo; uniformed police). After the war, Wünnenberg was interned in Dachau, Bavaria, but was released in 1947.[1] He was a infantry soldier in the Prussian Army from 1913-1919 and a Officer in the Reichsheer from 1921-1930’s and later became a Officer and a General in the Order Police and Waffen-SS in the 1940’s .
Awards and decorations
[edit]- Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (10 February 1915) & 1st Class (9 September 1915)[2]
- Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (18 June 1940) & 1st Class (21 August 1941)[2]
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 15 November 1941 as SS-Standartenführer and Oberst of the Schupo, and commander of SS-Polizei-Schützen-Regiment 3[3]
- Oak Leaves on 23 April 1942 as SS-Brigadeführer and Generalmajor of the Police, and commander of SS-Polizei-Division[3]
Ranks in the Order Police and SS
[edit]Oberfuhrer (Senior Colonel or Brigadier) from 1940-1941
Brigadefuhrer (Brigadier-General or Major-General) from 1941-1942
Gruppenfuhrer (Major-General or Lt-General) from 1942-1943
Obergruppenführer (Lt-General or General) from 1943-1945
References
[edit]Citations
Bibliography
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives [The Knight's Cross Bearers 1939–1945 The Holders of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939 by Army, Air Force, Navy, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm and Allied Forces with Germany According to the Documents of the Federal Archives] (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Militaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
- Thomas, Franz (1998). Die Eichenlaubträger 1939–1945 Band 2: L–Z [The Oak Leaves Bearers 1939–1945 Volume 2: L–Z] (in German). Osnabrück, Germany: Biblio-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-7648-2300-9.
- 1891 births
- 1963 deaths
- SS-Obergruppenführer
- Recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- German police chiefs
- Waffen-SS personnel
- Ordnungspolizei
- People from Sarrebourg
- Recipients of the Iron Cross (1914), 1st class
- German Army personnel of World War I
- German prisoners of war in World War II held by the United States