Allium spirale
| 扭叶韭 niu ye jiu German Garlic Curly Chives, spiral onion corkscrew onion | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Amaryllidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Allioideae |
| Genus: | Allium |
| Species: | A. spirale
|
| Binomial name | |
| Allium spirale | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
Allium spirale is a plant species native to Korea, Primorye, and parts of China.[2][3] It is cultivated in many other regions and has for some reason obtained the common name German garlic.[4] Other common names include spiral onion, corkscrew onion, and curly chives.[5]
Allium spirale forms a cluster of narrow bulbs up to 15 mm in diameter. Scape is up to 40 cm tall. Leaves are flat, long and narrow, shorter than the scape but only about 5 mm across, generally twisted in a helical fashion. Umbel is hemispheric, densely crowded with many flowers. Tepals pink with a dark red midvein.[2][6][7]It
Allium spirale typically grows on dry slopes, loess, steppes, and places with significant amounts of sand, gravel or stone.[2]
References
- ^ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- ^ a b c Xu, Jiemei; Kamelin, Rudolf V. "Allium spirale". In Wu, Zhengyi; Raven, Peter H.; Hong, Deyuan (eds.). Flora of China (online). eFloras.org. Retrieved 2016-01-31.
{{cite book}}: Unknown parameter|lastauthoramp=ignored (|name-list-style=suggested) (help) - ^ CHOI, H. J. and OH, B. U. (2011), A partial revision of Allium (Amaryllidaceae) in Korea and north-eastern China. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 167: 153–211. doi: 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2011.01166.x
- ^ Dave's Garden Plant Files, Allium spirale
- ^ Agroatlas, Interactive Agricultural Ecological Atlas of Russia and Neighboring Countries, Allium spirale
- ^ Willdenow, Carl Ludwig von. 1814. Enumeratio Plantarum Horti Botanici Berolinensis 17.
- ^ Kharkevich SS., ed. 1987. Vascular plants of the Soviet Far East. V.2. Leningrad: Nauka. 446 p.