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Alyxia squamulosa

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Alyxia squamulosa
Scientific classification
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Species:
A. squamulosa
Binomial name
Alyxia squamulosa
Synonyms
  • Alyxia lindii

Alyxia squamulosa, commonly known as Alyxia Vine, is a species of shrub in the Apocynaceae family. It is endemic to Australia’s subtropical Lord Howe Island in the Tasman Sea. The specific epithet derives from the many bracteoles, or ‘scales’ (Latin: squamae, with the diminutive suffix -ulus) that subtend the flowers.[1] The plant previously known as Alyxia lindii is considered a taxonomic synonym of A. squamulosa, being reassigned in 2002.[2]

Description

The plant has a tendency to climb. Its leaves grow in whorls of five and are 2–5 cm long, 1.5–2.5 cm wide. The fetid white flowers are about 7 mm long, clustered in dense, rounded, terminal inflorescences 2–4 cm in diameter. The fruits are drupaceous, blue-black and about 2 cm long.[1]

Distribution and habitat

The plant is found only on Lord Howe Island, on the lower hills of the island, as well as the higher southern peaks.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c "Alyxia squamulosa C.Moore & F.Muell". Flora of Australia Online (Data derived from Flora of Australia Volume 49 (1994)). ABRS. Retrieved 2014-01-22. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |work= (help)
  2. ^ "Alyxia lindii". Biodiversity.org.au. Commonwealth of Australia. 2002. Retrieved 27 June 2017.