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Anglo-Persian Agreement

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The Anglo-Persian Agreement was a document involving Great Britain and Persia centered on drilling rights of the Anglo-Persian Oil Company. It was never ratified by the Majlis. This "agreement" was issued by British Foreign Secretary Earl Curzon to the Persian government in August 1919. It stated a guarantee of British access to Iranian oil fields (including five northern provinces formerly under the Russian sphere of influence). In return the British would:

  • Supply munitions and equipment for a British-trained army
  • Provide a 2 million sterling loan for "necessary reforms"
  • Revise the Customs tariff
  • Survey and build railroads.

The document was denounced worldwide as hegemonic, especially in the United States, which also had designs on accessing Iranian oil fields. Eventually, the Anglo-Persian agreement was formally denounced by the Iranian Parliament (Majlis) on June 22, 1921.

See also

  • A. R. Begli Beigie (2001-03-27). "Repeating mistakes, Britain, Iran & the 1919 Treaty". The Iranian. Archived from the original on 12 April 2007. Retrieved 2007-03-28. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  • Haghshenas, Seyyed Ali, review of Treaty of 1919, between Iran & Britain. (owjnews Agency)