Ardeshir

Ardeshīr, Ardashīr, or Ardashēr may refer to:

Throne name of several rulers

Ardashir I, r. 224–241, founder of the Sassanid Empire
Ardashir II, r. 379–383, son of Hormizd II and successor of Shapur II "the Great"
Ardashir III, r. 628–630, the youngest of the Sassanid kings
Artaxerxes (disambiguation) (the Old Persian equivalent of "Ardeshir"), several emperors of the Achaemenid Empire
Ardashir Orontid, Armenian King from the Orontid Dynasty
Ardashir I (Bavandid ruler) (Ardashir I of Mazandaran), ruler of the Bavand dynasty
Ardashir II (Bavandid ruler) (Ardashir II of Mazandaran), ruler of the Bavand dynasty

Ardeshir Cowasjee (born 1926), Pakistani journalist
Ardaseer Cursetjee (1808–1877), the first Indian elected a Fellow of the Royal Society
Ardeshir Godrej (1868–1936), Indian inventor and engineer
Ardeshir Hosseinpour (1962–2007), Iranian scientist
Ardeshir Irani (1886–1969), Indian Irani screen-writer and director
Ardeshir Kamkar (born 1962), Iranian musician
Ardeshir Mohasses (1938–2008), Iranian illustrator
Ardeshir Furdorji Sohrabji (1897–1990), Indian cricket commentator
Ardeshir Tarapore (1923–1965), Indian soldier, Param vir chakra recipient
Ardeshir Zahedi (born 1928), Iranian diplomat