Arnold Lockshin
Arnold Lockshin[1] is an American-born Russian scientist. After he was dismissed from a position as a cancer researcher in Houston, he and his family received political asylum and citizenship in the Soviet Union.
Early life
Lockshin was born in San Francisco.[2] He attended high school in Richmond, California, and graduated in 1956. He attended the University of California, Berkeley and earned an undergraduate degree in biochemistry.[3] He completed a doctorate in biochemistry at the University of Wisconsin.[4]
Early career
Lockshin performed cancer research at the USC School of Medicine between 1977 and 1980. From 1980 to 1986, Lockshin worked at the Stehlin Foundation, a cancer research facility associated with St. Joseph Hospital in Houston. He was terminated from that position.[2]
Leadership at the Stehlin Foundation said that he was fired because of his deteriorating work performance. Lockshin said that the Federal Bureau of Investigation was involved in his firing and that he and his family had been the targets of death threats and other forms of harassment.[3] Lockshin said that he and his wife had long supported socialism and that he had previously been a Communist Party USA organizer. Dorothy Healey described his Party role as a district organizer, calling him "a rigid dogmatist".[5] He said that the government harassment was brought on by his political beliefs.[6][7]
Political asylum
The USSR leadership provided them with the requested asylum, gave Lockshin an apartment in a prestigious neighborhood of Moscow and assisted him in securing employment.[citation needed] Subsequently he and his wife Lauren gave numerous interviews and press-conferences in Moscow accusing American secret services of persecuting dissidents in the United States.[8] In 1989 they published a book, in Russian, as well as English, titled Silent Terror: One family's history of political persecution in the United States.[9][10]
Later life
In 1992 Lockshin, his wife, and their three children received Russian citizenship by order of Russian President Boris Yeltsin.[citation needed] Lockshin continued to work in the Blokhin Oncological Scientific Center in Moscow as a research biologist until the late 1990s.
Subsequently Arnold and Lauren disappeared from public view. Their current whereabouts are unknown. However, at least two of their children appear currently to live in Russia and work in the State University – Higher School of Economics.[citation needed]
On July 21, 2013 Arnold Lockshin appeared on a TV talk-show hosted by Igor Vittel on the Russian RBC channel and spoke in support of political asylum for Edward Snowden.[citation needed]
See also
References
- ^ "American defector seeks political freedom, says Tass". Tri-City Herald. Associated Press. 9 Oct 1986. p. A18.[dead link]
- ^ a b Smale, Alison (October 9, 1986). "Researcher claims harassment prompted defection". The Free Lance–Star. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
- ^ a b "Defector at peace in Moscow". The Pittsburgh Press. May 5, 1987. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
- ^ Montgomery, Dave (April 21, 1987). "Defectors find they miss country music". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
- ^ Healey, Dorothy (1993). California Red: A life in the American Communist Party. University of Illinois Press. p. 237. ISBN 9780252062780. Retrieved 5 October 2014.
- ^ Smale, Alison (October 11, 1986). "Lockshin says he was Communist organizer". Times-News. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
- ^ Jarboe, Jan (July 1982). "Red Square". Texas Monthly. Retrieved October 5, 2014.
- ^ Pravda Oct 11, 1986 p.2 as translated in Current Digest of the Soviet Press Google Books excerpt
- ^ Lockshin, Arnold; Lockshin, Lauren (1988). Silent Terror: One family's history of political persecution in the United States. АПН. p. 173. ISBN 5-7020-0042-0.
- ^ (Russian title: Безмолвный террор: история политического преследования семьи в Соединенных Штатах (Bezmolvnyĭ terror : istorii︠a︡ politicheskogo presledovanii︠a︡ semʹi v Soedinennykh Shtatakh) Moskva : Izd-vo Agenstva pechati Novosti, 1989. WorldCat item record
External links
- "Scientist: Work For Communist Party In U.S. Brought Harassment, Threats". (Orlando Sun-Sentinel, 1986)
- "Freedom To Leave--and Return". (Chicago Tribune, 1986)
- "The Cancer Researcher Who Went In To The Cold: Remembering (and Possibly Tracking Down) the Lockshin Family, Reagan-era Houstonians Who Defected to the Soviets". (Houston Press, 2008)
- www.law.edu.ru (in Russian)
- Blokhin Oncological Scientific Center
- Jennifer Lockshin's (Arnold's daughter) personal website at the Higher School of Economics (in Russian)
- Arnold Lockshin's personal website
- Lockshin, Arnold; Lockshin, Lauren (1988), Silent Terror: One family's history of political persecution in the United States (PDF)