Arthur John Moore
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Count Arthur John Moore (1849 – 5 January 1904) was a wealthy Roman Catholic Irish nationalist politician.
Background and education
Born in Liverpool, Moore was the son of Charles Moore who had served as Member of Parliament (MP) for the Tipperary constituency from 1865 to 1869.
He was educated at Ushaw College, Durham. He married Mary Lucy Clifford of Hatherton Hall, Stafford, daughter of Sir Charles Clifford, on 7 February 1877. They resided at Mooresfort, Lattin, County Tipperary, Ireland.[1]
Political career
Moore was elected at the 1874 general election as a Home Rule League MP for Clonmel, holding the seat in the Parliament of the United Kingdom until the constituency's abolition for the 1885 general election. In Parliament he strongly advocated land reform, better treatment of children in workhouses, university education for Irish Catholics, and Home Rule.[2]
He returned to the House of Commons briefly as an Irish Parliamentary Party MP, after winning a by-election on 16 February 1899 for the Londonderry City, but held the seat only until the general election the following year. He also held the offices of Deputy Lieutenant, Justice of the Peace and was High Sheriff in 1877. He was affiliated with the section of the Irish Party led by T.M. Healy and his defeat as MP for Londonderry city in 1900 was partly due to the hostility of the dominant faction led by John Dillon.
Papal honours
Moore was made a Knight Commander of the Order of St. Gregory and Chamberlain of Honour to the Pope and was created a Papal Count by Pope Leo XIII in 1879.[3]
Arthur John Moore was a Knight of the Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre.[4]
Philanthropy
Moore financed the building of Ferryhouse Industrial School for Catholic boys near Clonmel. In 1884 he handed it over to the charge of the Rosminian Order to be run by them. He also financed the foundation of Mount St Joseph Abbey at Roscrea, where he is buried.[2]
References
- ^ "Arthur John Moore". Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition. thePeerage.com. Retrieved 14 June 2009.
- ^ a b D'Alton, Edward. "Arthur Moore." The Catholic Encyclopedia Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1911. 26 August 2015.
- ^ Debrett's House of Commons. London: Dean. 1881.
- ^ Notable Irish Members (Historic): Arthur, Count Moore. Equestrian Order of the Holy Sepulchre. Retrieved 28 March 2016.
Sources
- Barry, Albert (1905). The life of Count Moore. Dublin: M. H. Gill.
External links
- 1849 births
- 1904 deaths
- Papal counts
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Irish constituencies (1801–1922)
- Home Rule League MPs
- UK MPs 1874–80
- UK MPs 1880–85
- UK MPs 1895–1900
- Irish Parliamentary Party MPs
- Politicians from County Tipperary
- Knights of the Holy Sepulchre
- People from Liverpool
- Irish (UK) MP stubs