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Bayombong Cathedral

Coordinates: 16°29′02″N 121°09′02″E / 16.483872°N 121.150542°E / 16.483872; 121.150542
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Bayombong Cathedral
Saint Dominic’s Cathedral
Facade of the Bayombong Cathedral in Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya
Bayombong Cathedral is located in Philippines
Bayombong Cathedral
Bayombong Cathedral
Republic of the Philippines
16°29′02″N 121°09′02″E / 16.483872°N 121.150542°E / 16.483872; 121.150542
LocationNueva Vizcaya
CountryPhilippines
DenominationRoman Catholic
History
StatusCathedral
Architecture
Functional statusActive
Architectural typeChurch building
StyleBaroque
Specifications
MaterialsBrick, Sand, Stone, Gravel, Cement, Steel, Concrete
Administration
ArchdioceseTuguegarao
DioceseBayombong
Clergy
ArchbishopSergio Utleg
Bishop(s)Ramon B. Villena[1]

The Saint Dominic Cathedral, commonly referred to as the Bayombong Cathedral, is an 18th-century, Baroque church located at Brgy. Salvacion, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya, Philippines. The cathedral, which is the seat of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Bayombong, is under the patronage of Saint Dominic.

Church History

The mission in present-day Bayombong had its roots in the mid-1700s when it was formally accepted by the Dominicans as mission center in a region previously referred to as Paniqui. Soon after founding the mission, the erection of the church structure took place in 1780 under the supervision of Father Juan Crespo, OP.[2][3] According to records, the church, and other nearby structures, was gutted by fire in 1892. Father Cerefino Martinez, O.P. initiated the reconstruction of the church. It was completed three years after, in 1895, with the installation of galvanized iron roofing, new altarpieces and a new pulpit.[3]

Architecture

The church façade is described as a close copy of that of the Dupax del Sur Church and the Santa Catalina church in Bambang, Nueva Vizcaya, with its doors, windows and oculus, not to mention the pediment shape that’s also similar to that of the older Tuguegarao Cathedral in Cagayan province. A difference, however between this church and the two above-mentioned churches is the lack of columns framing the windows. The slightly-detached, octagonal campanile is also distinct to the church of Bayombong. The façade, with its squat appearance, is divided into four sections by cornices. The façade is ornamented with two windows on the second level (flanking a saint’s niche) and an oculus on the third level.[2][3]

References

  1. ^ "Claretian Publications". http://www.claretianpublications.com/. Retrieved 28 March 2015. {{cite web}}: External link in |website= (help)
  2. ^ a b Galende, OSA, Pedro (2007). Philippine Church Facades (FIrst ed.). Manila, Philippines: San Agustin Museum. pp. 106–107. ISBN 9789710724338.
  3. ^ a b c Hornedo, Florentino (2002). On The Trail of Dominican Engineers, Artists & Saints in the Cagayan Valley & Batanes (First ed.). Manila, Philippines: University of Santo Tomas Publishing House. p. 31. ISBN 9715061923.