Blinde Rot
| Blinde Rot | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Location | |
| Location | Baden-Württemberg, Deutschland |
| Reference no. | DE: 238632 |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | |
| • coordinates | 49°03′16.59″N 09°59′40.26″E / 49.0546083°N 9.9945167°E |
| • elevation | ca. 503 m |
| Mouth | |
• location | Bei Schäufele, Gemeinde Abtsgmünd |
• elevation | ca. 363 m |
| Basin size | 60.7 km² [1] |
| Basin features | |
| Progression | Kocher → Neckar → Rhein → Nordsee |
| River system | Rhine |
| Waterbodies | Lakes: Fleckenbachsee, Betzenweiher |
The Blinde Rot is a river in Baden-Württemberg, Germany.
The Blinde Rot, also Adelmannsfelden Rot, is a river in the Ellwangen mountains in northern Baden-Württemberg, that springs on the territory of the municipality Frankenhardt and glows on the municipality Abtsgmünd in the Kocher.
Geography
The Blinde Rot springs on the pebbly sandstone plateau on the northern foothills of the Ellwangen mountains, flows soon through the Fleckenbachsee and then runs in the valley south, about 2 km from the mouth of Hornberg (Abtsgmünd) to turn abruptly to the west and then to achieve in the Kocher.
The valley lies over the entire length in the middle Keuper. The west as east approximately parallel and larger neighboring rivers Bühler and Jagst both flow in opposite directions to the north. Inflows The tributaries of the Blinde Rot are listed from source to mouth:
- Name
- Length
- Inflow-direction
- Estuarine
- Height
- above sea level
- Place of estuary
- Origin / History
- 1Kohlenbach 0.6 right 486 m southwest of Frankenhardt -Ipshof from the eastern shepherd, opens in Fleckenbachsee
- 2Kaltenbach 2.2 right 469 m after Betzenweiher at Rosenberg -Betzenhof from western Shepherd
- 3Forellenbach 1.9 right 467 m between Rosenberg and Betzenhof -Zollhof from the Strut
- 4Höllholzbach 1.1 right 461 m against Rosenberg Zollhof flows through the fountain blade
- 5Eisenbach 1.7 left 459 m south of Rosenberg Zollhof from the iron nail
- 6Kaltenbach 1.2 left 456 m opposite Rosenberg Uhlenhof Birkhof ago
- 7Neumüllerswaldbach 0.8 left 451 m opposite the southern edge of Rosenberg Ludwigsmühle from northern Vogelbuckstrasse
- 8Vogelkingenbach 1.1 left 449 m below and opposite Rosenberg *Ludwigsmühle from southern Vogelbuckstrasse
- 9Bach by Wolf blade 1.3 right 448 m 400 m south-southwest of Rosenberg Ludwigsmühle from West bend the K 2628 ago
- 10Bach through the Wolfsklinge 0.7 left 442 m southwest of the Old Castle
- 11Fuchsbach 1.6 left 439 m flows through the Fuchsklinge
- 12Dollesbach 2.6 right 438 m Coming from Bühlerzell -Kammerstadt, flows through the Treibsee
- 12Scherrbach 1.6 right 436 m Coming from Spatzenhof
- 14Einsiedelsbach[2] or vielleicht also Einsiedel Bach 2.1 left 435 m at the sign at the intersection of 49th latitude and 10th longitude Coming from Rosenberg- Hohenberg
- 15Bach through Höfelesklinge 1.0 right 430 m 400 m north-northeast of Bühlerzell-Röhmen
- 16Stadelbach 4.1 left 425 m at the Bühlerzeller saw mill Coming from Rosenberg Zumholz
- 17Heidenfeldbach 0.8 right 425 m east of Bühlerzell-Grafenhof at the wastewater treatment plant
- 18Buchweiherbach 0.9 right 417 m southeast of Adelmannsfelden -*Mittelwald Outflow of 0.8 hectare pond book At Adelmannsfelden-coppice
- 19Waldbach 2.4 left 415 m east towards the Adelmannsfelden front Walder Sommerhalde Coming from Rosenberg Hinterbrand
- 20Geißbach 1.9 left 412 m opposite Vorderwald along the municipal boundary of Adelmannsfelden to Neuler at a dirt road bridge over the *Red Blind Headwaters south of Rosenberg Huts
- 21Inflow of the former Herrenmühle 0.5 right 408 m at the feet of Adelmannsfelden-Ottenhof
- 22(Inflow) 0.6 right 407 m between Ottenhof and Adelmannsfelden-Dollishäusle
- 23Klingenbach 1.1 right 405 m Bridge of the L 1073 Neuler-Gaishardt - Adelmannsfelden arises in the western urban area of Adelmannsfelden, passes through the blade between the village and the north Dollishäusle
- 24Haldenbach 3.0 left 398 m Adelmannsfelden Paper Mill arises northeast of Gaishardt
- 25Klingenbach (!) 1.3 left 395 m formed below the Neuler Leash Firster Teufelskanzel
- 26Fürtlebach 1.2 right 390 m 400 m south of Neuler-Burghardsmühle produced south of Abtsgmünd-Herrenwald
- 27Hartenbach 1.9 left 389 m Headwaters in Neuler-Pfaff Hölzle
- 28Jungholz Bach 0.5 right 385 m
- 29Franzbach 1.7 right 385 m formed east of Abtsgmünd- Pommertsweiler
- 30Zobelsbach 1.4 left 383 m Coming from Neuler-Ramsenstrut
- 31Rotwiesenbach 0.6 right 383 m from the Gschäl
- 32Fischbach 3.0 right 380 m from the eastern slopes of Büchelberger Grat
- 33Bach through the Birkenklinge 0.5 left 378 m Abtsgmünd Öl-und Sägmühle from the bickering
- 34Ölmühlbach 0.6 right 378 m Abtsgmünd Öl-und Sägemühle Coming from Abtsgmünd-Unterwilflingen
- 35Höftbach 1.0 left 375 m Coming from Neuler-Binderhof
- 36Götz Reute Bach 0.5 right 374 m from Geigersberg
- 37Geiger mountain stream 0.4 left 374 m the West bend
- 38Buchhaldenbach 0.6 left 371 m from the northwestern slope of Hornbergs , opens into a side arm
- 39Forchenwald Bach 0.6 right 368 m from Geigersberg, opens in the nature reserve valley of the blind red
- 40Kotenbach 1.2 right 367 m northeast of Abtsgmünd -Schäufele from southeast Wilflingen
Environment, Protected Areas
The Blind Red extends in a first very shallow ravine which from about Willa deepens stronger and nowhere exceeds a maximum width of 150 m. Mostly enclosed on both sides by wooded slopes, a small-scale, natural river landscape has been preserved on the valley floor. Pastures alternate here with wooded lots from, including elsewhere rare alder, by both the river meanders freely in natural meanders with steep and flat slopes, accompanied by sandbanks, oxbow lakes and slowly silted pools. In the upper reaches the valley is from the community Bühlerzell to the hamlet Grafenhof designated as conservation area. The area formed by ordinance by the district office Ostalbkreis of 5 May 1994 is 358 hectares. Immediately thereafter till the Burghardmühle below Adelmannsfelden is the protected landscape valley of the Blinde Rot. It covers 84.5 hectares and was disclosed already on 20 December 1968.
Fauna
The reserve Valley Blind Red is a habitat with a rich fauna. In the valley 28 breeding bird species were observed, including the White-troated dipper, the Common kingfisher, the Eurasian woodcock and the Marsh warbler. The reptiles are represented with Viviparous lizard and Anguis fragilis. Of the 7 species of amphibians are for example the Fire salamander and the Yellow-bellied toad. In the water of the Blinde Rot live the rare brook trout and the endangered brook lamprey, and on the floodplain of the creek fly many butterflies and dragonflies.
Flora
Along the shore of the blind red are Alnus glutinosa and willows. In the extensively farmed wetlands still growing Trollius eurpaeus. In the wetlands to find the source bulrush and various sedges like the Yellow, the tassel visible, the felt and the fox sedge. An orchid that come Broad, the meat red and the rare green-winged orchid in the valley before, else the yellow aconite and the forest-Columbine.
Water quality
The blind was red with 2004 levels detected over her for this run from about the inflow of Geißbachs lightly loaded (class I-II).[3]
History
In the catchment area, which is more than half covered by forests, the forest industry was formerly predominantly with charcoal burners, resins, and especially the extraction of timber. It was processed in sawmills into sawn timber, but was above all a source of energy, to be instilled as firewood to the valley. Lots of the wood from the forests was brouht via blind Red and Kocher Schwäbisch Hall where the saline resistant had a great need for firewood.
Things Buildings
- Fleckenbachsee with Fleckenbachsägmühle
- Middle reaches with old creeks, sandstone cliffs and partly steep side valleys
- James-Sanctuary Hohenberg in Rosenberg situated approximately 3 km east of the river in 568 meters in the same
- Castle Adelmannsfelden
Economics
Formerly used in the valley of the blind red water power to drive some sawdust, paper and oil mills. There is still a small saw-mill on Betzenhof.[4] On the Ludwigsmühle below Willa is an average operating woodworking. At four locations in the valley hydropower is still used today.
Importance as a transport route
In the valley, there are along the river hardly roads. In addition to the L 1060 Willa and the L 1073 in Adelmannsfelden are no maintained roads of more than local significance.
See also
References
- ^ Addition der Flächen der Teileinzugsgebiete nach LUBW-GEZG.
- ^ Nach TK25, in der Datenbank von LUBW-FG10 wohl fälschlich Einsiedelbach.
- ^ Biological Water Quality Map 1 : 350,000 scale by the Baden-Württemberg State Office for the Environment, Survey and Conservation (Landesanstalt für Umwelt, Messungen und Naturschutz Baden-Württemberg) (pdf, 11.7 MB)
- ^ Personal observation around 2005.
48°54′N 9°59′E / 48.900°N 9.983°E{{#coordinates:}}: cannot have more than one primary tag per page