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Bosque Farms, New Mexico

Coordinates: 34°51′12″N 106°41′57″W / 34.85333°N 106.69917°W / 34.85333; -106.69917
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Bosque Farms, New Mexico
Municipal Complex
Municipal Complex
Location of Bosque Farms, New Mexico
Location of Bosque Farms, New Mexico
Bosque Farms, New Mexico is located in the United States
Bosque Farms, New Mexico
Bosque Farms, New Mexico
Location in the United States
Coordinates: 34°51′12″N 106°41′57″W / 34.85333°N 106.69917°W / 34.85333; -106.69917
CountryUnited States
StateNew Mexico
CountyValencia
Area
 • Total3.9 sq mi (10.2 km2)
 • Land3.9 sq mi (10.2 km2)
 • Water0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation
4,865 ft (1,483 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total3,904
 • Estimate 
(2016)[1]
3,820
 • Density1,000/sq mi (380/km2)
Time zoneUTC-7 (Mountain (MST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP codes
87042, 87068
Area code505
FIPS code35-08580
GNIS feature ID0932919

Bosque Farms is a village in Valencia County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 4,092 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Albuquerque Metropolitan Statistical Area.

History

What is today Bosque Farms was part of a Spanish land grant dating from 1716, originally known as Bosque del Pino (Forest Pines), or Los Pinos.

The land changed hands numerous times before being purchased during the Great Depression by the New Mexico Rural Rehabilitation Corporation, which in turn sold it to the federal Resettlement Administration in 1935. The RA renamed the land Bosque Farms and turned it into an agricultural resettlement project for Dust Bowl refugees. Traditional farming failed due to poor soil conditions, and the families that stayed turned to dairy farming, which became the community's main agricultural industry through the 1960s.[2][3]

Bosque Farms was incorporated in 1974. Today, housing and commercial development are its main sources of revenue.[2]

Geography

Bosque Farms is located in the Rio Grande Valley at 34°51′12″N 106°41′57″W / 34.85333°N 106.69917°W / 34.85333; -106.69917 (34.853392, -106.699251).[4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 4.0 square miles (10 km2), all land.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19803,353
19903,79113.1%
20003,9313.7%
20103,904−0.7%
2016 (est.)3,820[1]−2.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[5]

As of the census[6] of 2000, there were 3,931 people, 1,422 households, and 1,126 families residing in the village. The population density was 996.2 people per square mile (384.2/km²). There were 1,476 housing units at an average density of 374.0 per square mile (144.3/km²). The racial makeup of the village was 82.68% White, 0.61% African American, 1.88% Native American, 0.20% Asian, 11.19% from other races, and 3.43% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 29.53% of the population.

There were 1,422 households out of which 33.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 67.5% were married couples living together, 8.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 20.8% were non-families. 16.5% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.76 and the average family size was 3.10.

In the village, the population was spread out with 26.0% under the age of 18, 6.2% from 18 to 24, 25.4% from 25 to 44, 29.4% from 45 to 64, and 12.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.

The median income for a household in the village was $44,055, and the median income for a family was $49,688. Males had a median income of $40,963 versus $25,726 for females. The per capita income for the village was $20,317. About 4.8% of families and 7.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.4% of those under age 18 and 2.1% of those age 65 or over.

Education

Bosque Farms' public schools are operated by Los Lunas Schools.

Blue Ribbon Award

In 2010, Bosque Farms Elementary won the National Blue Ribbon Award for its excellence in education and for progress in “closing achievement gaps among student subgroups.”[7]

References

  1. ^ a b "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
  2. ^ a b Village History. Village of Bosque Farms web site. Retrieved March 8, 2010.
  3. ^ Richard Melzer (2009), New Deal Success or "Noble Failure"? Bosque Farms' Early Years as a Federal Resttlement Project, 1935–1939. New Mexico Historical Review, 85(1), 1–37.
  4. ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-04-23.
  5. ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved June 4, 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  6. ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on 2013-09-11. Retrieved 2008-01-31. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ [1]