Bristol (European Parliament constituency)

Bristol
Bristol
European Parliament constituency
	European Parliament logo
Member state	United Kingdom
Created	1979
Dissolved	1999
MEPs	1
Sources
	[1]

Bristol was a European Parliament constituency centred on Bristol in England, but covering much of Avon. Until 1984, it included parts of southern Gloucestershire and northwestern Wiltshire.

Prior to its uniform adoption of proportional representation in 1999, the United Kingdom used first-past-the-post for the European elections in England, Scotland and Wales. The European Parliament constituencies used under that system were smaller than the later regional constituencies and only had one Member of the European Parliament each.

When it was created in England in 1979, it consisted of the Westminster Parliament constituencies of Bristol North East, Bristol North West, Bristol South, Bristol South East, Bristol West, Chippenham, Kingswood, and South Gloucestershire. In 1984, it was redrawn to consist of Bath, Bristol East, Bristol North West, Bristol South, Bristol West, Kingswood, Northavon, and Wansdyke. In 1994, it consisted of Bristol East, Bristol North West, Bristol South, Bristol West, Kingswood, Northavon, and Woodspring.^[1]

The seat became part of the much larger South West England constituency in 1999.

Members of the European Parliament

Election	Member	Party
1979	Richard Cottrell style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #0087DC;" data-sort-value="Conservative Party (UK)" \|	Conservative
1989	Ian White style="width: 2px; color:inherit; background-color: #E4003B;" data-sort-value="Labour Party (UK)" \|	Labour

European Parliament election, 1979: Bristol^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Richard Cottrell	100,160	54.2	N/A
	Labour	Doug Naysmith	59,443	32.1	N/A
	Liberal	J. P. Heppell	25,308	13.7	N/A
Majority			40,717	22.1	N/A
Turnout				35.1	N/A
	Conservative win (new seat)

European Parliament election, 1984: Bristol^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Richard Cottrell	94,652	46.1	−8.2
	Labour	Roger Berry	77,008	37.5	+5.4
	SDP	P. J. Farley	33,698	16.4	+2.7
Majority			17,644	8.6	−13.5
Turnout				36.0	+0.9
	Conservative hold		Swing

European Parliament election, 1989: Bristol^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Ian White	87,753	39.5	+2.0
	Conservative	Richard Cottrell	77,771	35.0	−11.1
	Green	Derek Wall	39,436	17.7	N/A
	SLD	Charles Boney	16,309	7.3	−9.1
	Wessex Regionalist	Gwendoline McEwen	1,017	0.5	N/A
Majority			9,982	4.5	−4.1
Turnout				39.6	+3.6
	Labour gain from Conservative		Swing

European Parliament election, 1994: Bristol^[2]
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Ian White	90,790	44.1	+4.6
	Conservative	Earl of Stockton	60,835	29.6	−5.4
	Liberal Democrats	J. A. W. Barnard	40,394	19.6	+12.3
	Green	J. H. Boxall	7,163	3.5	−14.2
	UKIP	T. H. Whittingham	5,798	2.8	N/A
	Natural Law	Thomas Dyball	876	0.4	N/A
Majority			29,955	14.5	+10.0
Turnout				40.9	+1.5
	Labour hold		Swing