Bronze Cross (Netherlands)
| Bronze Cross | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Type | Military award |
| Description | The medal is a bronze cross pattée. A wreath consisting of tendrils of oak and laurel leaves is tied around the royal cypher. |
| Eligibility | Military Personnel, merchant navy and civilians in the resistance |
| Campaign(s) | World War II and later campaigns |
| Clasps | none; if the cross is awarded again a large Arabic golden figure "2" or "3" is attached to the ribbon. |
| Status | Currently awarded |
 Ribbon bar of the Bronze Cross | |
| Precedence | |
| Next (higher) | Resistance Star East Asia |
| Next (lower) | Cross of Merit |
The Bronze Cross of the Kingdom of the Netherlands (Dutch: "Het Bronzen Kruis") was instituted on 11 June 1940 by Queen Wilhelmina of the Netherlands while she was residing in London during the German occupation of the Netherlands. The Bronze Cross has precedence after the Resistance Star East Asia, but is the third highest military decoration still being awarded for bravery.
Several British, American, Canadian and Polish soldiers are among the 3,501 recipients of the Bronze Cross that is awarded by Royal Decree.
External links
- Bronze Cross - Official site of the Chancellery of the Netherlands Orders (English)
- Vereniging DMD - Website of the organization of veterans with the Bronze Cross (Dutch)