Jump to content

Bure (disputed zone)

Coordinates: 12°37′N 42°12′E / 12.617°N 42.200°E / 12.617; 42.200
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by HapHaxion (talk | contribs) at 16:54, 10 July 2018. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

For other towns or places named Bure, see Bure (disambiguation).
Bure
Bure is located in Ethiopia
Bure
Bure
Coordinates: 12°37′N 42°12′E / 12.617°N 42.200°E / 12.617; 42.200
Country Ethiopia
Region Afar

Bure is a small area about 80 kilometres (50 mi) west of Asseb, on the border between Eritrea and Ethiopia, and claimed by both countries. Bure lies across the important Awash-Asseb highway, which in the past has been an important trucking route.

Bure came under Eritrean control after several weeks of fighting in May–June 1998. Eritrea said that Ethiopia had started an offensive at Bure by dropping bombs on the front-lines on 14 February 1999. The fighting in the area continued through the Eritrean-Ethiopian War (1998-2000), with each side claiming it had inflicted heavy casualties on the other, until they agreed to a ceasefire.[1]

The Eritrea-Ethiopia Boundary Commission determined in 2002 that Bure lay on the Ethiopian side of the border.[2] Relations between Eritrea and Ethiopia soured in November 2005, when 20 Ethiopian soldiers occupied a portion of the area for several days. After peace-keeping troops from United Nations Mission in Ethiopia and Eritrea intervened, Ethiopian troops were withdrawn.

The BBC published on 19 June 2008 a timeline of Eritrea's conflict with Ethiopia to that date and reported that the "Border dispute rumbles on":[3]

  • 2007 September – War could resume between Ethiopia and Eritrea over their border conflict, warns United Nations special envoy to the Horn of Africa, Kjell Magne Bondevik.
  • 2007 November – Eritrea accepts border line demarcated by international boundary commission. Ethiopia rejects it.
  • 2008 January – UN extends mandate of peacekeepers on Ethiopia-Eritrea border for six months. UN Security Council demands Eritrea lift fuel restrictions imposed on UN peacekeepers at the Eritrea-Ethiopia border area. Eritrea declines, saying troops must leave border.
  • 2008 February – UN begins pulling 1,700-strong peacekeeper force out due to lack of fuel supplies following Eritrean government restrictions.
  • 2008 April – UN Secretary-General Ban Ki Moon warns of likelihood of new war between Ethiopia and Eritrea if peacekeeping mission withdraws completely. Outlines options for the future of the UN mission in the two countries.
  • 2008 May – Eritrea calls on UN to terminate peacekeeping mission.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Local History in Ethiopia" (pdf) The Nordic Africa Institute website (accessed 2 April 2009)
  2. ^ "Chapter VI – The Sector Covered by the 1908 Treaty (Eastern Sector)" (Press release). Eritrea-Ethiopia Boundary Commission. 2002-04-13. Archived from the original on 2010-06-02. Retrieved 2007-10-10. {{cite press release}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ [1], BBC News, 19 June 2008
Stub icon

This article about a location in the Afar Region of Ethiopia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Stub icon

This Eritrea location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bure_(disputed_zone)&oldid=849683825"