Caplan, Quebec

Coordinates: 48°06′N 65°41′W / 48.100°N 65.683°W / 48.100; -65.683
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Caplan
Location within Bonaventure RCM.
Location within Bonaventure RCM.
Caplan is located in Eastern Quebec
Caplan
Caplan
Location in eastern Quebec.
Coordinates: 48°06′N 65°41′W / 48.100°N 65.683°W / 48.100; -65.683[1]
Country Canada
Province Quebec
RegionGaspésie–
Îles-de-la-Madeleine
RCMBonaventure
ConstitutedJanuary 1, 1875
Government
 • MayorDoris Boissonnault
 • Federal ridingGaspésie—
Îles-de-la-Madeleine
 • Prov. ridingBonaventure
Area
 • Total85.10 km2 (32.86 sq mi)
 • Land85.87 km2 (33.15 sq mi)
 There is an apparent
contradiction between two
authoritative sources
Population
 (2011)[4]
 • Total2,039
 • Density23.7/km2 (61/sq mi)
 • Pop 2006-2011
Increase 8.2%
 • Dwellings
965
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
Area code(s)418 and 581
Highways R-132
Websitewww.municipalite
caplan.com

Caplan is a municipality in the Gaspésie-Îles-de-la-Madeleine region of the province of Quebec in Canada.

There are various explanations as to the origin of the name Caplan, including: a corruption of capelin or Cape Land; from the surname of a certain John Kaplan, an Indian who long camped at this location; or from the Mi'kmaq word gaplanjetig (meaning "capelin").[1]

The place was incorporated in 1875 as the Parish Municipality of Saint-Charles-de-Caplan. In 1964, it changed its status and was renamed to Municipality of Caplan.[1]

Demographics

Population

Canada census – Caplan, Quebec community profile
2011
Population2,039 (+8.2% from 2006)
Land area85.87 km2 (33.15 sq mi)
Population density23.7/km2 (61/sq mi)
Median age51.8 (M: 51.9, F: 51.8)
Private dwellings965 (total) 
Median household income$44,571
References: 2011[4] earlier[5][6]
Historical Census Data - Caplan, Quebec[7]
YearPop.±%
1991 2,091—    
1996 2,145+2.6%
YearPop.±%
2001 2,010−6.3%
2006 1,884−6.3%
YearPop.±%
2011 2,039+8.2%

Language

Canada Census Mother Tongue Language - Caplan, Quebec[7]
Census
French
English
French & English
Other
Year Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2011
1,900 Increase 5.0% 96.94% 50 Increase 25.0% 2.55% 10 Increase n/a% 0.51% 0 Decrease 100.0% 1.98%
2006
1,810 Decrease 5.7% 96.53% 40 Increase 33.3% 2.13% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.00% 25 Increase n/a% 1.33%
2001
1,920 Decrease 5.2% 98.46% 30 Decrease 25.0% 1.54% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.00% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.00%
1996
2,025 n/a 97.12% 40 n/a 1.92% 20 n/a 0.96% 0 n/a 0.00%

Climate

Climate data for Caplan, Quebec
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 10.0
(50.0)
10.0
(50.0)
17.0
(62.6)
25.5
(77.9)
29.4
(84.9)
32.0
(89.6)
34.4
(93.9)
33.3
(91.9)
30.0
(86.0)
22.2
(72.0)
18.3
(64.9)
12.8
(55.0)
34.4
(93.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −6.6
(20.1)
−4.7
(23.5)
0.5
(32.9)
6.7
(44.1)
14.3
(57.7)
19.8
(67.6)
22.7
(72.9)
22.1
(71.8)
17.0
(62.6)
10.6
(51.1)
3.4
(38.1)
−2.7
(27.1)
8.6
(47.5)
Daily mean °C (°F) −11.3
(11.7)
−9.7
(14.5)
−4.2
(24.4)
2.4
(36.3)
9.1
(48.4)
14.6
(58.3)
17.8
(64.0)
17.1
(62.8)
12.4
(54.3)
6.5
(43.7)
0.1
(32.2)
−6.7
(19.9)
4.0
(39.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −16
(3)
−14.7
(5.5)
−8.9
(16.0)
−1.9
(28.6)
4.0
(39.2)
9.3
(48.7)
12.9
(55.2)
12.1
(53.8)
7.8
(46.0)
2.4
(36.3)
−3.3
(26.1)
−10.6
(12.9)
−0.6
(30.9)
Record low °C (°F) −33.0
(−27.4)
−29.4
(−20.9)
−28.5
(−19.3)
−18.0
(−0.4)
−6.1
(21.0)
−6.7
(19.9)
1.5
(34.7)
2.0
(35.6)
−3.3
(26.1)
−9.0
(15.8)
−21.0
(−5.8)
−27.5
(−17.5)
−33.0
(−27.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 79.8
(3.14)
55.7
(2.19)
60.4
(2.38)
64.0
(2.52)
91.8
(3.61)
86.7
(3.41)
99.8
(3.93)
95.5
(3.76)
79.0
(3.11)
88.5
(3.48)
86.0
(3.39)
69.6
(2.74)
956.7
(37.67)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 15.4
(0.61)
10.7
(0.42)
28.9
(1.14)
51.6
(2.03)
91.7
(3.61)
86.7
(3.41)
99.8
(3.93)
95.5
(3.76)
79.0
(3.11)
88.1
(3.47)
70.3
(2.77)
28.7
(1.13)
746.4
(29.39)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 64.4
(25.4)
45.1
(17.8)
31.5
(12.4)
13.6
(5.4)
0.1
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.4
(0.2)
15.6
(6.1)
40.8
(16.1)
211.5
(83.3)
Source: Environment Canada[8]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Caplan (Municipalité)" (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec. Retrieved 2011-12-29.
  2. ^ a b "Caplan". Répertoire des municipalités (in French). Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire. Retrieved 2011-12-29.
  3. ^ "Caplan census profile". 2011 Census data. Statistics Canada. Retrieved 2011-12-29.
  4. ^ a b "2011 Community Profiles". 2011 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2014-01-30.
  5. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". 2006 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
  6. ^ "2001 Community Profiles". 2001 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
  7. ^ a b Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
  8. ^ "Caplan". Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010 (in English and French). Environment Canada. Retrieved June 6, 2015.