Charles Mason (Iowa judge)
Charles Mason (October 24, 1804 – February 25, 1882) was born in New York and became a patent attorney, taught engineering, and was the first Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Iowa from 1838 to 1847.
However, today Mason is perhaps most remembered as the cadet who graduated first in the class of 1829 at the United States Military Academy at West Point, ahead of future Confederate Army commander Robert E. Lee. Mason and Lee were tied for the head of the class in Artillery, Tactics, and Conduct, but Mason bested Lee in all other subjects and graduated with an overall score of 1995.5 points out of a possible 2000, compared to Lee's 1966.5. Mason resigned his commission two years after graduation in 1831. They also finished first and second in the entire history of the school, and are still the best to this day, the third best being Douglas MacArthur.
Later, he was president of the Burlington and Missouri River Railroad from 1852 to 1853, and United States Commissioner of Patents from 1853 to 1857. He ran as the Democratic candidate for Governor of Iowa in 1867, but was defeated by Samuel Merrill.
Mason was a patron of the painter George Henry Yewell.[1]
References
- ^ David Bernard Dearinger; National Academy of Design (U.S.) (2004). Paintings and Sculpture in the Collection of the National Academy of Design: 1826-1925. Hudson Hills. ISBN 978-1-55595-029-3.
- Philip Van Doren Stern, Robert E. Lee: the Man and the Soldier, New York, 1963, p. 41.
- D. S. Freeman, R.E. Lee: A Biography, Vol. I, Ch. 4
- Kenneth W. Dobyns, The Patent Office Pony: A History of the Early Patent Office, Chapter 24—Judge Charles Mason's Patent Office
External links
- "Charles Mason (1838 - 1847)". Iowa Judicial Branch. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
- "Mason, Charles". Biographical Dictionary of Iowa. University of Iowa Press Digital Editions. Retrieved February 2, 2015.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Other | |
