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Chondroitin ABC lyase

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Chondroitin ABC lyase
Identifiers
EC no.4.2.2.4
CAS no.9024-13-9
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Chondroitin ABC lyase (EC 4.2.2.4, chondroitinase, chondroitin ABC eliminase, chondroitinase ABC) is an enzyme with systematic name chondroitin ABC lyase.[1][2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Eliminative degradation of polysaccharides containing 1,4-beta-D-hexosaminyl and 1,3-beta-D-glucuronosyl or 1,3-alpha-L-iduronosyl linkages to disaccharides containing 4-deoxy-beta-D-gluc-4-enuronosyl groups

This enzyme acts on chondroitin 4-sulfate, chondroitin 6-sulfate and dermatan sulfate.

Uses

Following a spinal cord injury, this enzyme can be used to erode scar tissue that can interfere with regeneration.[3]

References

  1. ^ Yamagata, T.; Saito, H.; Habuchi, O.; Suzuki, S. (1968). "Purification and properties of bacterial chondroitinases and chondrosulfatases". J. Biol. Chem. 243: 1523–1535. PMID 5647268.
  2. ^ Saito, H.; Yamagata, T.; Suzuki, S. (1968). "Enzymatic methods for the determination of small quantities of isomeric chondroitin sulfates". J. Biol. Chem. 243: 1536–1542. PMID 4231029.
  3. ^ https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2014-04/sfn-gti033114.php