Jump to content

Climate of Puerto Rico: Difference between revisions

Edit links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
No edit summary
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
[[Image:[[tropical cyclone]]s, which are more frequent during [[La Niña]] events.
[[Image:[[tropical cyclone]]s, which are more frequent during [[La Niña]] events.


==Temperature==
==Temperature==MUAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAAAAAAAAA
{| class="wikitable" align="right" style="font-size: 100%; margin-left:1em"|
{| class="wikitable" align="right" style="font-size: 100%; margin-left:1em"|
| colspan="13" style="text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#E8EAFA;"|Monthly Normal High and Low Temperatures For Various Puerto Rico Locations
| colspan="13" style="text-align:center;font-size:100%;background:#E8EAFA;"|Monthly Normal High and Low Temperatures For Various Puerto Rico Locations

Revision as of 15:58, 11 December 2008

[[Image:tropical cyclones, which are more frequent during La Niña events.

==Temperature==MUAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAAAAAAAAA

Monthly Normal High and Low Temperatures For Various Puerto Rico Locations
City Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Adjuntas Substation 79/55 80/54 81/55 81/58 83/61 84/62 85/62 85/62 85/62 84/61 82/60 80/57
Aibonito 74/61 75/61 77/61 78/63 79/65 80/66 81/67 81/67 81/67 80/66 78/65 75/63
Cerro Maravilla 68/56 68/55 69/56 69/58 71/59 73/61 73/62 73/62 73/61 72/61 71/59 69/57
Lajas Substation 86/61 86/61 87/62 88/65 89/68 91/69 92/69 91/69 90/69 89/68 89/66 87/62
Ponce 4 E 86/67 86/66 87/67 87/69 88/72 90/74 90/74 91/73 90/73 89/72 88/70 87/68
San Juan 83/71 84/71 85/71 86/73 87/75 89/76 88/77 89/77 89/76 88/75 86/74 84/72
[1]

Temperatures range from 70 °F (21 °C) to 90 °F (32 °C) in the lower elevations, while higher elevations in the central part of the island experience temperatures between 60 °F (16 °C) and 80 °F (27 °C) year round. The temperature in the south is a few degrees higher than the north. Between winter and summer, there is only a temperature swing of around 6 °F (4 °C). This is mainly due to the warm waters of the subtropical Atlantic ocean, which significantly modify cooler air moving in from the north and northwest.

Wind

Persistent 19-knot (35 km/h) trade winds move from east to west across the island year round. In lighter wind regimes, sea breeze and land breeze circulations dominate.[2] Higher winds occur in the vicinity of tropical cyclones, which pass by every 5 years.[3]

Rainfall

There is a pronounced rainy season from April to November. Due to the commonwealth's topography, rainfall varies greatly across the island. Pico del Este averages 171.09 inches (4,346 mm) of rainfall yearly while Magueyes Island averages only 29.32 inches (745 mm) a year.[4][5] There have not been any documented cases of snow falling within Puerto Rico, though occasionally it is brought in from elsewhere as a publicity stunt.[6]

Severe weather

  • Puerto Rico experiences the Atlantic hurricane season, similar to the remainder of the Caribbean Sea and North Atlantic oceans. On average, a quarter of its annual rainfall is contributed from tropical cyclones, which is more prevalent during periods of La Niña than El Niño.[7] A cyclone of tropical storm strength passes near Puerto Rico, on average, every 5 years.[8] A hurricane passes in the vicinity of the island, on average, every 11 years. Only one category 5 hurricane has struck the island since 1851, the Lake Okeechobee Hurricane of September 1928.[9]
Wettest tropical cyclones, precursor disturbances, and remnants, in Puerto Rico
Highest known recorded totals
Precipitation Storm Measurement
station
Rank (mm) (in)
1 1058.7 mm 41.68 inches T. D. #19 1970 Jayuya 1 SE[10]
2 846 mm 33.29 inches Eloise 1975 Dos Bocas[10]
3 804 mm 31.67 inches Isabel 1985 Toro Negro Forest[10]
4 775 mm 30.51 inches Georges 1998 Jayuya[10]
5 662 mm 26.07 inches Hazel 1954 Toro Negro Tunnel [11]
6 653 mm 25.69 inches Klaus 1984 [10]
7 596 mm 23.48 inches Hortense 1996 [10]
8 504 mm 19.86 inches cawrfvbqwetgbwrg wfgvq2ertg25y 2456y2tbqadcDavid 1979 [10]
9 447 mm 17.60 inches Hugo 1989 [10]
10 438 mm 17.23 inches Noel 2007 [10]

See also

References

  1. ^ Southeast Regional Climate Center. Historical Climate Data For Puerto Rico. Retrieved on 2008-01-23.
  2. ^ Shawn P. Bennett, Vanda Grusbisic, and Roy M. Rasmussen. GRAVITY WAVES, RAINBANDS, AND DEEP CONVECTION INDUCED BY TRADE WIND FLOW PAST PUERTO RICO. Retrieved on 2008-01-24.
  3. ^ Alexa J. Andrews. Spatial and Temporal Variability of Tropical Storm and Hurricane Strikes in the Bahamas, and the Greater and Lesser Antilles. Retrieved on 2007-01-23.
  4. ^ Southern Region Climate Center. Pico del Este Climatology. Retrieved on 2008-01-23.
  5. ^ Southern Region Climate Center. Magueyes Island Climatology. Retrieved on 2008-01-23.
  6. ^ Associated Press. Canadian Snow Sails To Puerto Rico. Retrieved on 2008-01-23.
  7. ^ Edward B. Rodgers, Robert F. Adler, Harold F. Pierce. Contribution of Tropical Cyclones to the North Atlantic Climatological Rainfall as Observed from Satellites.
  8. ^ Alexa J. Andrews. Spatial and Temporal Variability of Tropical Storm and Hurricane Strikes in the Bahamas, and the Greater and Lesser Antilles. Retrieved on 2007-01-23.
  9. ^ Aurelio Mercado and Harry Justiniano. Coastal Hazards of Puerto Rico. Retrieved on 2008-01-23.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i David M. Roth. "Tropical Cyclone Point Maxima". Retrieved 2007-03-18.
  11. ^ Ralph L. Higgs. "Severe Floods of October 12-15, 1954 in Puerto Rico" (PDF). Monthly Weather Review. Retrieved 2008-01-08.
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Puerto_Rico&oldid=257290501"