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David Davis (Tennessee politician)

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David Davis
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's 1st district
In office
January 3, 2007 – January 3, 2009
Preceded byBill Jenkins
Succeeded byPhil Roe
Member of the Tennessee General Assembly
In office
1999-2006
Personal details
Born (1959-11-06) November 6, 1959 (age 65)
Unicoi, Tennessee
Political partyRepublican
SpouseJoyce Davis
ChildrenMatthew, Rachel
ResidenceJohnson City, Tennessee
Alma materMilligan College
Professionhealth care executive

David Lee Davis (born November 6, 1959) is a Republican politician from Tennessee and one-term member (2007–2009) of the United States House of Representatives and Tennessee House of Representatives. He represented Tennessee's 1st congressional district, located in the northeastern portion of the state and centered on the Tri-Cities area, but was defeated in the 2008 primary by Johnson City Mayor Phil Roe.

Early career

David Davis obtained a 13 week certification in respiratory therapy from East Tennessee State University in 1979 and received a correspondence A.A.S. in respiratory therapy from California College in 1983. In 1991, he received a B.S. in Organizational Management from Milligan College.[1] He is currently president of Shared Health Services, Inc. and the former president of Advanced Home Health Care, Inc.[2]

Political career

Tennessee state representative

In 1998, Davis was elected to the 101st General Assembly representing the 6th district, which comprises parts of Sullivan, Washington and Hawkins counties. Davis was a member of the Transportation Committee, the Government Operations Committee, and the Public Safety and Rural Roads Subcommittee while serving with the Tennessee General Assembly. Davis was unopposed in his initial election and was reelected three more times, either with no opponent or only facing write-in candidates.

Davis was also a delegate to the White House Conference on Small Business.

While in the Tennessee General Assembly, Davis voted aye twice in transportation committee to allow illegal immigrants to apply for Tennessee driver licenses (2001 H.B. 983)[3] and also filed legislation on February 3, 2005 (2005 H.B 714)[4] for changing county wheel tax legislation that (if enacted) would have taken away the ability of Tennessee citizens to vote aye or nay on local wheel tax referendum questions and give Tennessee county commissioners the sole authority to enact wheel taxes with a simple majority vote.

2006 election to Congress

In 2006, Davis ran to replace retiring Bill Jenkins, a Republican who had represented the Tennessee 1st U.S. House District. In May, Davis appointed then Leitner Pharmaceuticals lobbyist (and former King Pharmaceuticals lobbyist) James "Jim" L. Holcomb, who was also the treasurer of the Tennessee Conservative PAC,[5][6] as his campaign co-chairman.[7]

Davis finished first in the strongly contested Republican primary with 22 percent of the vote. The second-place finisher, Richard Venable, received only 576 fewer votes. Tennessee law authorizes a recount in the case of a tie vote, an indication of voter fraud, voting machine malfunctions or tabulation problems, and for "any other instance the court or body with jurisdiction of a contested election finds that a recount is warranted." Venable reportedly had sought a recount because "about seven-tenths of one percent" of the primary votes determined the outcome of the election and because long lines at polling places in Sullivan County had reportedly discouraged voters.[8] The Tennessee Republican Party Primary Board decided not to have a recount, giving the nomination to Davis.[9]

In the November general election, Davis defeated his Democratic opponent, City Councilman Rick Trent of Morristown, Tennessee[10] with 61% of the vote. It was generally believed, however, that Davis had assured himself of a seat in Congress with his primary victory. The 1st is one of the most Republican districts in the nation; Republicans have held it continuously since 1881 and for all but four years since 1859.

U.S. Representative

While Davis filed two bills within the U.S. House of Representatives as the original sponsor (one Davis bill was to create a federal "American Eagle Day"), he signed on as cosponsor to other pending legislation including H.R.621, a House resolution that sought to "...amend part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act to restore the Medicare treatment of ownership of oxygen equipment to that in effect before enactment of the Deficit Reduction Act of 2005."[11]

In 2007, U.S. Rep. Davis also cosponsored H.R.1398 to amend the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980 by providing that manure shall not be considered to be a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant.[12] H.R. 1398 was referred to the Subcommittee on Water Resources and Environment where it died.

During November 2007, Davis was quoted by the Mountain Press of Sevierville, Tennessee as favoring amnesty for illegal immigrants within the United States with his reported statement that "Most people in East Tennessee will welcome people with open arms if they come here legally," Davis said. "Illegal is illegal, though. I don't think the answer is deporting 12 million people, though."[13]

In 2008 Davis was ranked very near the bottom (430th out of 435) of Knowlegis' power rankings for members of the House of Representatives, as reported by Congress.org.[14]

Issues

Davis was one of the most conservative members of the Tennessee General Assembly, and was no less conservative in Congress. He is particularly known for his strongly conservative stands on social issues.

In 2007, he garnered a perfect 100% score on the American Conservative Union’s 2007 Ratings of Congress.[15]

2008 Republican primary

In the First Congressional District Republican primary held on August 7, 2008, Davis lost by 500 votes, or less than one percent, to Johnson City Mayor Phil Roe.[16] During the campaign, Roe painted Davis as an ineffective politician who had sold out to the special interests and accepted contributions from oil companies during a summer of record gasoline prices.[17]

It was the first time since 1966 that an incumbent Tennessee congressman had lost a primary. It was also the first time since 1950 that an incumbent congressman lost a primary in Tennessee's 1st congressional district. Davis said he thinks Democratic voters, knowing they had no realistic chance of defeating him in November, contributed to his Republican 1st District primary loss, and he believes he was the winner among voters who identify as Republicans.[18] Tennessee has an open primary system.

See also

References

  1. ^ Congressional Biography for David Davis. Retrieved November 5, 2008.
  2. ^ "Tennessee Blue Book, 102nd & 103rd General Assemblies — David Davis, bio" (PDF). (1.21 MB)
  3. ^ "102nd General Assembly Archives — HB0983" (PDF). (6.05 KB)
  4. ^ "104th General Assembly Archives — HB0714" (PDF). (36.2 KB)
  5. ^ Tennessee Conservative › Jim Holcomb - Treasurer
  6. ^ http://www.tennessean.com/government/archives/05/03/67699687.shtml?Element_ID=67699687 [dead link]
  7. ^ David Davis Names former State Senator Jim Holcomb as Campaign Co-Chair
  8. ^ "Venable seeks recount in GOP congressional primary". Kingsport Time-News. Hank Hayes. August 21, 2006.
  9. ^ Denial clears the way for David Davis to be the official GOP nominee in the November congressional election. August 24, 2006.
  10. ^ Shoun, Corey (August 5, 2006). "Trent confident of success in race against Davis". Johnson City Press. p. 5a.
  11. ^ Search Results - THOMAS (Library of Congress)
  12. ^ The Library of Congress — Thomas Search. Legislation sponsored/cosponsored by David Davis.
  13. ^ Hodges, Derek. "U.S. Rep. Davis reflects on first year in office, discusses immigration, war on terror", The Mountain Press. November 27, 2007
  14. ^ Congress.org Archived August 25, 2011, at WebCite
  15. ^ The ACU Ratings of Congress
  16. ^ Balloch, Jim (August 8, 2008). "Roe slides past Davis in 1st District House race". Knoxville News Sentinel.
  17. ^ Collins, Michael (August 9, 2008). "Win vs. incumbent likely gives Roe inside track to House seat". Knoxville News.
  18. ^ Associated Press, The (August 8, 2008). "Rep. Davis blames Democrats for loss in GOP primary". WVLT-TV.
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Tennessee's 1st congressional district

2007 – 2009
Succeeded by