Deepak Tripathi
Deepak Tripathi, PhD, FRHistS, FRAS (born 1951) is a British historian with particular reference to South Asia, the Middle East, the Cold War and the United States in the post-Soviet world.[1][2]
Life and career
Tripathi was born into a political family in Unnao, Uttar Pradesh, India. His grandfather, Pandit Vishwambhar Dayal Tripathi, was a prominent leader in India's independence movement, Member of the Constituent Assembly, and later of the Indian Parliament.[3] His father, Krishna Dev Tripathi, was also a parliamentarian and an academic.[4]
After a year at Aligarh Muslim University,[5] Tripathi graduated from Christian College, Indore in 1973 with a BA in Politics, Economics, Sociology and English. He then did a year of graduate study at Jawaharlal Nehru University in New Delhi.
From 1974, Tripathi worked for the Voice of America in Washington, D.C. for 3 years.
In 1977, Tripathi worked with the BBC as a South Asia correspondent, BBC News producer, and editor for the World Service Radio News. He was Afghanistan correspondent in the early 1990s in Kabul. He has reported from Sri Lanka, India, Nepal, Pakistan and Syria.
In 2002, Tripathi completed a Post-Graduate Diploma in Business Administration from Edinburgh Business School of Heriot-Watt University, Scotland.
From 2002, at the University of Sussex, Tripathi researched the Cold War Afghan conflict. This led to his well-received book on Afghanistan.[6][7]
In 2012, Tripathi received his Doctorate in social science from the University of Roehampton, where he was an Honorary Fellow at the Crucible Centre for Human Rights Research from 2012 to 2015, and is currently an associate.[8] He wrote his dissertation "A Critical Study of the Afghanistan and Iraq Wars" under the supervision of Professor Martin Shaw (sociologist), known for his work on war, genocide and global politics.
In 2013, Tripathi was elected a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society, and a Fellow of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland.
Tripathi writes on the effects of superpower rivalries in South Asia and the Middle East, and on U.S. policy in the region, for publications including Al Jazeera, Al-Ahram, History News Network, CounterPunch, AlterNet, and ZNet.[9]
Reception of his work
Tripathi has received praise from various reviewers[10][11][12][13][14][15][16] for his writings on world conflicts, such as in Afghanistan, notably for his trilogy of books 'Breeding Ground', 'Overcoming The Bush Legacy in Iraq and Afghanistan' and 'Imperial Designs'.
'Breeding Ground'
Marjorie Cohn, in the History News Network, writes of 'Breeding Ground': "Tripathi’s excellent work ends with a call to replace the military strategy in Afghanistan and Pakistan with development, reconciliation, and reconstruction." and "Breeding Ground makes a significant contribution toward understanding the origins and triggers of terrorism. Tripathi traces the development of a ‘culture of violence’ in Afghanistan—largely due to resistance against foreign invasion—from the “U.S.-led proxy war” against the USSR to the current U.S. war."[10]
David Hillstrom, in the Foreign Policy Journal, describes 'Breeding Ground' as a "concise yet powerful book" which details the dangerously interlocking decisions and ill-thought-through strategies that inflamed the Afghan conflict.[11] According to Hillstrom, Tripathi used a broad array of sources that only recently became available from both US and Soviet archives. He writes that the tragedy is that Afghanistan, which has now been at war for 40 years, has suffered the same before, from the 'Great Game' that Tsarist Russia played with the British Empire in the 19th century; the players then as now had "simplistic strategic goals" but only "a shallow understanding" of Afghanistan itself. Hillstrom finds that Tripathi sums up the tragedy beautifully by closing his book with a quote from Tolstoy:[11]
- “In all history there is no war which was not hatched by the governments, the governments alone, independent of the interests of the people, to whom war is always pernicious, even when successful.”[11]
'Overcoming The Bush Legacy in Iraq and Afghanistan'
Ramzy Baroud, in the Global Research, writes of 'Overcoming The Bush Legacy in Iraq and Afghanistan': "While reputable author and world renowned journalist Deepak Tripathi agrees with this grim view [of the poor outcomes of Western intervention in Iraq and Afghanistan], he doesn’t think all is lost. He believes that there is still a chance, an opportunity even to redress the injustice and reverse the terrible mistakes that were made. A compelling writer and a meticulous researcher, Tripathi’s work is both gripping and comprehensive. His latest book, 'Overcoming The Bush Legacy in Iraq and Afghanistan' serves as a glaring reminder of what military power can do when it goes unchecked, and when it is combined with religious fanaticism or misguided political ideology."[12]
'Imperial Designs'
Greta Morris, a retired US diplomat, writes in her review of 'Imperial Designs' in American Diplomacy: "As policymakers, scholars and citizens seek to understand the increasingly bitter and violent conflicts in the Middle East and the escalating anger and terrorist acts against the West (particularly the U.S.), Deepak Tripathi's Imperial Designs offers important perspectives and insights. Tripathi's book is subtitled "War, Humiliation and the Making of History," and his theme is the role of humiliation in international politics. Specifically, he argues that the humiliation of a state or people by a more powerful state (or states) through political manipulation and military defeat profoundly influences the subsequent actions of the humiliated people, including their desire for revenge." Morris concludes the review with her comment: "Tripathi's excellent summation of past events in the Middle East and his cogent analysis of their continuing implications should be required reading for all who are dealing directly with this troubled region, as well as those seeking to understand it and its relations with the United States."[17]
Selected publications
Tripathi, D., & Royal Institute of International Affairs. (1989). Sri Lanka's Foreign Policy Dilemmas. London: Royal Institute of International Affairs.
Tripathi, D., & Observer Research Foundation. (2008). Dialectics of the Afghanistan Conflict. New Delhi: Observer Research Foundation.
Tripathi, D. (2010). Overcoming the Bush Legacy in Iraq and Afghanistan. Washington, D.C: Potomac Books.
Tripathi, D. (2011). Breeding Ground: Afghanistan and the Origins of Islamist Terrorism. Washington, D.C: Potomac Books.
Tripathi, D. (2013). Imperial Designs: War, Humiliation and the Making of History. Washington, D.C: Potomac Books.
Tripathi, D. (2013). A Journey Through Turbulence: Writings of Deepak Tripathi. Lake Oswego, OR: Dignity Press.
- The Trump Upheaval: Americans, World Prepare for MMM And More The Citizen, Author, 12 November 2016
- The Fall of David Cameron History News Network, Author, 18 September 2016
- Repeating Falsehood and Making Stuff Up To Divert Attention From Social Woes The Citizen, Author, 30 May 2016
- Bush and Obama: Two Middle East Legacies The Citizen, Author, 12 April 2016
- Britain's EU Referendum: What Is At Stake History News Network, Author, 13 March 2016
- How Does Today's Middle East Threaten Obama's Legacy History News Network, Author, 17 January 2016
- Saffronisation of India CounterPunch, Author, 2 November 2015
- Alliance of Christian, Jewish and Hindu Fundamentalists: The Vilification of Muslims CounterPunch, Author, 2 February 2015
- The unmasking of the Obama presidency Middle East Eye, Author, 12 December 2014
- In Orwellian Egypt, a state of denial rules Al Jazeera English, Author, 6 August 2013
- The illusion of American exceptionalism Al Jazeera English, Author, 18 September 2013
- Back to the state of nature Al Jazeera English, Author, 16 October 2013
- The Age of Violence International Policy Digest, Author, 24 July 2011
- When War Came Home... International Policy Digest, Author, 14 August 2011
- The End of Gaddafi, the Beginning of Unknown International Policy Digest, Author, 28 August 2011
- Reflections on a Savage Decade International Policy Digest, Author, 11 September 2011
- Legacies of Palestine and Afghanistan International Policy Digest, Author, 25 September 2011
- South Africa, the Dalai Lama and China's Muscular Diplomacy International Policy Digest, Author, 2 October 2011
- America, Iran, and An Unashamedly Interventionist Secretary of State International Policy Digest, Author, 16 October 2011
- The Killing of Muammar Gaddafi International Policy Digest, Author, October 23, 2011
- Ruthlessly Pursuing Middle East Grand Strategy International Policy Digest, Author, 20 November 2011
- Iran and the West International Policy Digest, Author, 4 December 2011
- Iran, the Revolution and the Language of War International Policy Digest, Author, 11 December 2011
- A New Cold War International Policy Digest, Author, 18 December 2011
- On Capitalism and Responsibility International Policy Digest, Author, 29 January 2012
- Revealing the Obvious International Policy Digest, Author, 12 February 2012
- When Netanyahu Crossed the Line International Policy Digest, Author, 19 February 2012
- Just Plain Stupidity or a Failure by Design? International Policy Digest, Author, 4 March 2012
- On Power and Delusions of Grandeur International Policy Digest, Author, 18 March 2012
- Boomerang International Policy Digest, Author, 1 April 2012
- What's Left? International Policy Digest, Author, 15 April 2012
- A New Great Game in Asia-Pacific International Policy Digest, Author, 28 April 2012
- The Tide is Turning International Policy Digest, Author, 20 May 2012
- What's Changed in Egypt? International Policy Digest, Author, 3 June 2012
- Obama's 'Kill List': On War, Humiliation and the Making of History International Policy Digest, Author, 17 June 2012
- Whose Egypt? International Policy Digest, Author, 1 July 2012
- Oil and Hegemon International Policy Digest, Author, 15 July 2012
- After Libya, the Focus turns to Syria International Policy Digest, Author, 29 July 2012
- Barack Obama's 'Intelligence Finding' and the Syrian Civil War International Policy Digest, Author, 12 August 2012
- Britain, Ecuador and the Case of Julian Assange International Policy Digest, Author, 26 August 2012
- India's Moral Crisis International Policy Digest, Author, 4 January 2013
Interviews
- Frontline Club, Public Debate: "Inside Al-Qaeda", 5 January 2011.
- This Is Hell (radio program), Interview: "About History's Revenge: War, Humiliation and the Making of History", WNUR-FM in Evanston, Chicago, 23 June 2012.
- This Is Hell (radio program), Interview: "About American exceptionalism", WNUR-FM in Evanston, Chicago, 28 September 2013.
References
- ^ The Technology Source Archives – Deepak Tripathi
- ^ Royal Historical Society – Royal Historical Society Fellows
- ^ Members of the Constituent Assembly
- ^ Lok Sabha
- ^ "Journalism Legends". AMU Alumni – Legends of History. Alumni of Aligarh Muslim University. Retrieved 24 November 2011.
- ^ Hillstrom, David (2011) Review of ‘Breeding Ground’ by Deepak Tripathi, Foreign Policy Journal, 4 March
- ^ Moore, Chris(2011) Review of ‘Breeding Ground’ by Deepak Tripathi, Palestine Chronicle, 01/11/2011 (Accessed Nov 2011)
- ^ Crucible Centre for Human Rights Research
- ^ Reflections
- ^ a b Marjorie Cohn: Review of Deepak Tripathi, "Breeding Ground: Afghanistan and the Origins of Islamist Terrorism" (Potomac Books, Inc., 2011) George Mason University's History News Network. Retrieved 15 November 2011
- ^ a b c d Hillstrom, David (4 March 2011). "Foreign Policy Journal". Review of ‘Breeding Ground’ by Deepak Tripathi. Foreign Policy Journal. Retrieved 24 November 2011.
- ^ a b Ramzy Baroud. Review of Deepak Tripathi's book. 22 May 2010. Centre for Research on Globalization Retrieved 15 November 2011
- ^ Moore, Chris. "Palestine Chronicle". Breeding Ground – Book Review. palestinechronicle.com. Retrieved 25 November 2011.
- ^ Schoppa, Christopher (2010) Review of Tripathi, D. (2010). Overcoming the Bush legacy in Iraq and Afghanistan, Washington Post, 17 March (Accessed Nov 2011)
- ^ Cude, Wilf (2011) Insider and Outsider: Converging Views on Iraq and Afghanistan, The Antigonish Review,#165 Wednesday, 25 May 2011 (Accessed Nov 2011)
- ^ Morris, Greta (2013) Imperial Designs, American Diplomacy, October 2013 (Accessed Dec 2013)
- ^ Morris. American Diplomacy (Accessed Dec 2013)
External links
- Royal Historical Society
- Crucible Centre for Human Rights Research
- ThisIsHell.net Podcast
- Deepak Tripathi's Diary 'Reflections'
- ZNet: Deepak Tripathi's Commentaries
- Use dmy dates from April 2012
- 1951 births
- Living people
- British historians
- Fellows of the Royal Historical Society
- Fellows of the Royal Asiatic Society
- British male journalists
- Researchers
- BBC World Service
- People from Unnao
- Jawaharlal Nehru University alumni
- Alumni of Heriot-Watt University
- British political journalists
- British writers