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Dichloramine

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Dichloramine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
  • InChI=1S/Cl2HN/c1-3-2/h3H checkY
    Key: JSYGRUBHOCKMGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/Cl2HN/c1-3-2/h3H
    Key: JSYGRUBHOCKMGQ-UHFFFAOYAB
  • ClNCl
Properties
Cl2HN
Molar mass 85.92 g·mol−1
Appearance yellow gas[1]
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
checkY verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Dichloramine is a reactive inorganic compound. It has the formula Template:NitrogenTemplate:HydrogenTemplate:Chlorine. The yellow gas is unstable and reacts with many materials.[1] It is formed by a reaction between ammonia and chlorine or sodium hypochlorite. It is a byproduct formed during the synthesis of chloramine and nitrogen trichloride.

Synthesis

Dichloramine can be prepared by a reaction between chloramine and chlorine or sodium hypochlorite[1]:

References

  1. ^ a b c Holleman-Wiberg: Lehrbuch der Anorganischen Chemie, 102. Auflage, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-11-017770-1.