Django (character)
It has been suggested that this article be split into articles titled Django (spaghetti westerns character) and Django Freeman (freed slave character). (discuss) (June 2019) |
Django | |
---|---|
First appearance | Django |
Created by | Sergio Corbucci |
Portrayed by |
|
In-universe information | |
Gender | Male |
Occupation | Dismissed Union Army soldier (1966 film) Former slave/Bounty hunter (2012 film) |
Spouse | Mercedes Zaro (1966 film) Broomhilda Von Shaft (2012 film) |
Django is a character who appears in a number of spaghetti western films.[1][2] Originally played by Franco Nero in the Italian film of the same name by Sergio Corbucci, he has appeared in 31 films since then.[3] Especially outside of the genre's home country Italy, mainly Germany, countless releases have been retitled in the wake of the original film's enormous success.[4]
Character biography
Franco Nero films
Django
Django is a 1966 Spaghetti Western directed by Sergio Corbucci starring Franco Nero as Django; a dismissed Union soldier who fought in the American Civil War. The film is set in 1869, four years after the end of the Civil War. After arriving in a bleak, mud-drenched town in the American Southwest and dragging a coffin behind him, Django gets caught up in a violent race war between a gang of Mexican bandits, led by General Hugo, and a clan of militants under the command of the sadistic Major Jackson. Armed with a deadly Mitrailleuse volley gun, Django proceeds to play both sides against each other in the pursuit of money and, ultimately, revenge against Jackson; the Major having murdered his wife years before.
Django Strikes Again
Twenty years after the events in the first Django, the title character has left the violent life of a gunslinger to become a monk. Living in seclusion in a monastery, he wants no more of the violent actions he perpetrated. Suddenly, he learns from a dying former lover that some time ago he had a young daughter, who has been kidnapped along with other children who are now working for a ruthless Belgian criminal known as El Diablo (The Devil) Orlowsky, who is an arms dealer and slave trader. The children and other prisoners work in Orlowsky's mine, from which he hopes to get rich from the spoils. Determined to find his daughter and nail the bad guys, Django gets some arms and goes on the warpath against Orlowsky's private army.
Appearances
Official films
Franco Nero films
- Django (1966) – The original film that introduced the character, directed by Sergio Corbucci and starring Franco Nero as the eponymous character.
- Django Strikes Again (1987) – The first official sequel to Django, starring Franco Nero as the eponymous character
Future
In May 2016, it was reported that Franco Nero will reprise his role in his third outing as the titular character, entitled Django Lives!, with the film taking place 50 years after the events of the original installment, set to be directed by John Sayles.[5]
Jamie Foxx films
- Django Unchained (2012) – Although not an official prequel to Django, Franco Nero does have a bit role in the film as a different character. The movie's title character is "Django Freeman", played by Jamie Foxx.
- A Million Ways to Die in the West (2014) – cameo appearance
Unofficial films
The enormous success of the original Django movie in 1966 inspired unofficial sequels to be created by a multitude of studios, due to loose copyright laws in Italy at the time. Some actually feature the character of Django, and some titles just capitalize on the name, even though the character is not in the film.[6]
- A Few Dollars for Django (1966) starring Anthony Steffen
- Django Shoots First (1966) starring Glenn Saxson
- Two Thousand Dollars for Coyote a.k.a. Django, A Bullet for You (1966) starring James Philbrook. Original title: "Django cacciatore di taglie".
- Two Sons of Ringo (1966) starring Franco Franchi
- Django Does Not Forgive (1966)
- God Forgives... I Don't! (1967)
- Django, The Last Killer (1967) starring George Eastman
- Django Kill... If You Live, Shoot! (1967) starring Tomas Milian
- Don't Wait, Django… Shoot! (1967) starring Ivan Rassimov (as Sean Todd)
- Son of Django a.k.a. Return of Django (1967)
- 10,000 Dollars for a Massacre (1967) starring Gianni Garko
- Any Gun Can Play (1967)
- Two Faces of the Dollar (1967)
- Man, Pride, Revenge (1967) starring Franco Nero. Original title: "L'uomo, l'orgoglio, la vendetta".
- Django Kills Softly (1967). Original title: "Bill il taciturno".
- Vengeance is Mine a.k.a. 100,000 Dollars for a Killing. Original title: "Per 100.000 dollari ti ammazzo".
- If You Want to Live... Shoot! (1968)
- Django, Prepare a Coffin (1968) starring Terence Hill -This movie is unique among the plethora of films which capitalized on Corbucci's in that it is not only a semi-official, legitimate sequel, but was also originally intended to star Nero.[7]
- No Room To Die a.k.a. Hanging for Django a.k.a. A Noose for Django (1969) starring Anthony Steffen. Original title: "Una lunga fila di croci".
- False Django (1969)
- Django the Bastard (1969)
- One Damned Day at Dawn... Django Meets Sartana! (1970) starring Jack Betts
- Django Defies Sartana a.k.a. Django Against Sartana (1970)
- Django and Sartana Are Coming... It's the End (1970) starring Jack Betts
- Sartana’s Here... Trade Your Pistol for a Coffin (1970)
- Django Is Always No. 2 (1971)
- W Django! a.k.a. Viva! Django a.k.a. A Man Called Django (1971)
- Django's Cut Price Corpses a.k.a. A Pistol for Django (1971)
- Ballad of Django (1971)
- Gunman of One Hundred Crosses (1971)
- Shoot, Django! Shoot First! (1971)
- Kill Django... Kill First (1971)
- Down with Your Hands... You Scum! (1971)
- Django... Adios! a.k.a. Death Is Sweet from the Soldier of God (1972) starring Brad Harris. Original title: Seminò la morte... lo chiamavano Castigo di Dio.
- Long Live Django! (1972)
- Sukiyaki Western Django (2007)
See also
- Man with No Name, a milestone Spaghetti Western character
- Sartana, another Spaghetti Western character
- The Sabata Trilogy
Further reading
- Peter E. Bondanella "Italian cinema: from neorealism to the present". Published by: Continuum International Publishing Group, 2001 - 546 p. ISBN 0-8264-1247-5, ISBN 978-0-8264-1247-8 (P.254,267)
- David Carter "The Western". Published by: Kamera Books, 2008 - 192 p. ISBN 978-1-84243-217-4, ISBN 1-84243-217-6 (P.190)
- Peter Cowie, Derek Elley "World Filmography: 1967". Published by: Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press, 1977 - 688 p. ISBN 0-498-01565-3, ISBN 978-0-498-01565-6 (P.303,306,310,331)
- Christopher Frayling "Spaghetti westerns: cowboys and Europeans from Karl May to Sergio Leone". Published by: I.B. Tauris; 2006 - 304 p. ISBN 1-84511-207-5, ISBN 978-1-84511-207-3 (P.4,11,14,17,19,26,51,52,62,79-89,92,94,95,136,157,169,232,256,257,261,263,264,267,281,282,284,293,301,303,304)
- Bert Fridlund "The spaghetti Western: a thematic analysis". Published by: McFarland & Co., 2006 - 296 p. ISBN 0-7864-2507-5, ISBN 978-0-7864-2507-5 (P.93,98)
- Phil Hardy "The Western, vol.1". Published by: W. Morrow, 1983 - 395 p. ISBN 0-688-00946-8, ISBN 978-0-688-00946-5 (P.295,300,302)
- Harris M. Lentz "Western and frontier film television credits: 1903-1995". Published by: McFarland, 1996 - 1517 p. ISBN 0-7864-0218-0, ISBN 978-0-7864-0218-2 (P.741)
- David Lusted "The western". Published by: Pearson Education, 2003 - 324 p. ISBN 0-582-43736-9, ISBN 978-0-582-43736-4 (P.188,307)
- (in German)Jasper P. Morgan "Spaghetti Heroes: Ringo, Django und Sartana. Die Helden Des Italo-Western/Heroes of The Spaghetti Western". Published by: Mpw Medien Publikations, 2008 - 256 p. ISBN 3-931608-86-7, ISBN 978-3-931608-86-6
- Jürgen Müller "Movies of the 60s". Published by: Taschen, 2004 - 640 p. ISBN 3-8228-2799-1, ISBN 978-3-8228-2799-4
- (in Italian)Luca M. Palmerini, Gaetano Mistretta "Spaghetti nightmares: il cinema italiano della paura e del fantastico visto attraverso gli occhi dei suoi protagonisti". Roma: Palmerini & Mistretta, 1996 - 338 p. ISBN 88-86839-01-4, ISBN 978-88-86839-01-3 (P.108,113,140)
- Stephen Prince "Sam Peckinpah's The wild bunch". Published by: Cambridge University Press, 1999 - 228 p. ISBN 0-521-58606-2, ISBN 978-0-521-58606-1 (P.137,152)
- (in German)Georg Seesslen, Claudius Weil "Western-Kino: Geschichte und Mythologie des Western-Films". Reinbek bei Hamburg : Rowohlt, 1979 - 252 p. ISBN 3-499-17290-9, ISBN 978-3-499-17290-8 (166,184,189,219)
- (in Russian)USSR Union of Writers Detskaya Literatura Moscow: Khudozhestvennaya Literatura, 1989
- Thomas Weisser "Spaghetti westerns: the good, the bad, and the violent : a comprehensive". Published by: McFarland, 1992 - 502 p. ISBN 0-89950-688-7, ISBN 978-0-89950-688-3 (P.10,91,129)
- Various. The Spaghetti Western, An Introduction (article in many languages). The Spaghetti Western Database. link
References
- ^ Rare Spaghetti Western movies on DVD-R and VHS
- ^ Hughes, Howard (2006). Once Upon a Time in the Italian West: The Filmgoers' Guide to Spaghetti Westerns (illustrated ed.). I.B. Tauris. pp. 57–69. ISBN 978-1-85043-896-0.
- ^ Prince, Stephen (1999). Sam Peckinpah's: The Wild Bunch. Cambridge University Press. pp. 152, 228. ISBN 978-0-521-58606-1
- ^ "Title Chaos" in: The Spaghetti Western Database http://www.spaghetti-western.net/index.php/Title_chaos
- ^ "John Sayles to Direct Django Lives!". The Action Elite. 2016-05-23. Retrieved 2016-06-17.
- ^ https://talkingpulp.com/2017/08/07/film-review-unofficial-django-sequels-part-ii-1966-1969-1971/
- ^ "Get a Coffin Ready ! / Viva Django! Review - The Spaghetti Western Database". www.spaghetti-western.net. Retrieved 2017-08-23.
- Film characters introduced in 1966
- Fictional African-American people
- Fictional American Civil War veterans
- Fictional bounty hunters
- Fictional characters in Quentin Tarantino films
- Fictional hoboes
- Fictional mass murderers
- Fictional mercenaries
- Fictional slaves
- Fictional vigilantes
- Spaghetti Western characters
- Western (genre) characters
- Django films