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Dorab wolf-herring

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Dorab wolf-herring
Temporal range: 55–0 Ma
Eocene to Present[1]
Dorab wolf-herring
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Chirocentridae

Genus:
Chirocentrus

Cuvier, 1816
Species:
Chirocentrus dorab

(Forsskål, 1775)
Head

The dorab wolf-herring, Chirocentrus dorab is a fish species from the Chirocentrus genus of the Chirocentridae family.[2] It is a coastal fish, silvery below and bright blue above. It is found in both marine and brackish or estuarine waters, feeding on smaller fish and possibly crustaceans.[3] Chirocentrus is from the Greek cheir meaning hand and kentron meaning sting. Dorab is from the Arabic language word darrab (ضرّاب) and the word is probably a corrupted form of durubb (دُرُبّ) the name for goldfish in Arabic.[4] It has another Arabic name, lisan (لسان) [4] which means tongue.

Range

Indo-Pacific: probably throughout the warmer coastal waters, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Solomon Islands, north to southern Japan, south to northern Australia. Recently reported from Tonga.[3]

Fisheries

Global capture of Dorab wolf-herrings in tonnes reported by the FAO, 1950–2009 [5]

The dorab wolf-herring is a commercial species which is sold fresh, dried, salted or frozen. It is also a game fish.[5]

References

  1. ^ Sepkoski, Jack (2002). "A compendium of fossil marine animal genera". Bulletins of American Paleontology. 364: 560. Retrieved 2008-01-08. {{cite journal}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
  2. ^ "Chirocentrus dorab". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved April 2012. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  3. ^ a b Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Chirocentrus dorab". FishBase. December 2013 version.
  4. ^ a b An Arabic Zoological Dictionary by Amin Malouf MD. 1985 edition page 86 (Dar Al Rayid Al Arabi)
  5. ^ a b Chirocentrus dorab (Forsskål, 1775) FAO, Species Fact Sheet. Retrieved April 2012.