Cirsium × reichardtii
Cirsium × reichardtii | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Genus: | Cirsium |
Species: | C. × reichardtii
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Binomial name | |
Cirsium × reichardtii Juratzka
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Cirsium × reichardtii (Cirsium greimleri × palustre) is a hybrid between C. greimleri and C. palustre.[1][2][3]
It is known from 38 herbarium specimens as of 2020.[4]
Distribution
[edit]It is found in the Rottenmann and Wölz Tauern, Schladming Tauern, Seckau Tauern, Lavanttal Alps, and Karawanks.[4]: 84
Description
[edit]The flowers tend to appear close to C. greimleri,[1] but there is variation between individuals closer to C. greimleri and individuals closer to C. palustre.[2]
The description of Juratzka:[1]
Rhizome unnotable. Stem protruding only in the upper part; lower part denser above more distantly leafy slightly arachnoid with articulated hairs (C. palustre), sparsely branched above, with sub-elongated arachnoid branches (common peduncles). Oblong leaves (lower to 7 lines long and 4 lines wide) rounded-eared, lower to the length of a line, running sinuate-pinnatisect spinose-ciliate, with the lower fins equaling part of the blade in length, with 2-3 subsuperior lobes, oblong-triangular anterior lobes, sparsely hairy above (as in C. palustre), densely cano-arachnoid below; ribs with scattered soft articulated hairs. Capitula on peduncles in pairs and in threes, pedicels 1-3 lines long white-tomentose indentations with filioloque suffulta. Involucres brownish-purple scales appressed to a viscous carina, the margin a little arachnoid obsolete spiny, violet-purple flowers (male) 7 1/2 lines (limb c. throat 4 1/2 lines, tube 3 lines) long.
— Jakob Juratzka, Cirsium Reichardtii (1859)
History
[edit]First identified September 1858 by Heinrich Wilhelm Reichardt near Eisenkappel-Vellach on the road to Belska Kočna . and described by Juratzka in 1859.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]Text of Public Domain references available in article code.
- ^ a b c Juratzka, Jakob (1859) [presented 1859-11-02]. "Cirsium Reichardtii m. (Cirsium paucifloro-palustre)". Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 9: 317–318.
- ^ a b Ritter von Eichenfeld, Michael (1889) [presented 1889-05-17]. "Botanischer Discussionsabend am 17. Mai 1889". Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 39: 68–70.
- ^ Bureš, Petr; Knoll, Aleš; Michálková, Ester; Šmarda, Petr; Šmerda, Jakub; Vavrinec, Martin (2018-05-09). "Cirsium greimleri: a new species of thistle endemic to the Eastern Alps and Dinarides". Preslia. 90 (2): 105–134. doi:10.23855/preslia.2018.105. eISSN 2570-950X.
- ^ a b Vavrinec, Martin (2020-02-13). Geografická analýza mezidruhové hybridizace rodu Cirsium ve střední Evropě (Diplomová práce) (Thesis).
Further reading
[edit]- Khek, Eugen Johan (1905). "Floristisches aus Steiermark" (PDF). Allgemeine botanische Zeitschrift für Systematik, Floristik, Pflanzengeographie. 11 (3): 41–42.
Cirsium Reichardtii Juratzka ... Selten bei Trieben unter den Stammeltern.
- Fritsch, Karl (1905). "Blütenbiologische Untersuchungen verschiedener Pflanzen der Flora von Steiermark" (PDF). Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark. 42: 267–282. ISSN 0369-1136.
- Fritsch, Karl (1906) [presented 1906-03-07]. "Über die in der Steiermark vorkommenden Arten und Hybriden der Gattung Cirsium" (PDF). Mitteilungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereines für Steiermark. 43: 404–410. ISSN 0369-1136.
- Benz, Robert (1922). Vorarbeiten zu einer pflanzengeographischen Karte Österreichs: Die Vegetationsverhältnisse der Lavanttaler Alpen (PDF). Abhandlungen der zoologisch-botanischen Gsellschaft in Wien. Vol. 13, 2.
- Griebl, Norbert (2017). "Beitrag zur Flora des Quadranten 9157/1, Bad Gams in der West-Steiermark" [Contribution to the flora of Quadrant 9157/1, Bad Gams in western Styria] (PDF). Joannea Botanik. 14: 113–125. eISSN 2225-8159.