Empress Xiaoyiren
| Empress Xiaoyiren | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | |||||
| Empress consort of Qing | |||||
| Tenure | 23 August 1689 – 24 August 1689 | ||||
| Predecessor | Empress Xiaozhaoren | ||||
| Successor | Empress Xiaojingxian | ||||
| Died | 24 August 1689 (康熙二十八年 七月 十日) Chengqian Palace, Forbidden City | ||||
| Burial | Jing Mausoleum, Eastern Qing tombs | ||||
| Spouse | |||||
| |||||
| House | Tong, later Tunggiya (佟佳; by birth) Aisin Gioro (by marriage) | ||||
| Father | Guowei (國維) | ||||
| Mother | Lady Hešeri | ||||
| Empress Xiaoyiren | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Traditional Chinese | 孝懿仁皇后 | ||||||
| Simplified Chinese | 孝懿仁皇后 | ||||||
| |||||||
Empress Xiaoyiren (died 24 August 1689), of the Manchu Bordered Yellow Banner Tunggiya clan, was a consort of the Kangxi Emperor.
Life
Empress Xiaoyiren's personal name was not recorded in history. Her family originally belonged to the Han Chinese Plain Blue Banner. She was an elder sister of Imperial Noble Consort Quehui.
Titles
- From birth: Lady Tong
- From 18 September 1677[1]: Noble Consort (貴妃)
- From 28 January 1682[2]: Imperial Noble Consort (皇貴妃)
- From 23 August 1689[3]: Empress (皇后)
- From 3 November 1689[4]: Empress Xiaoyi (孝懿皇后)
- From July 1723[5]: Empress Xiaoyiren (孝懿仁皇后)
Issue
- Unnamed daughter (13 July 1683 – 6 August 1683), the Kangxi Emperor's eighth daughter
In fiction and popular culture
- Portrayed by Xia Zhizhen in The Rise and Fall of Qing Dynasty (1987)
- Portrayed by Elaine Yiu in The Life and Times of a Sentinel (2011)
See also
Notes
References
- Spence, Jonathan D. (2012). Emperor of China: Self-Portrait of K'ang-Hsi (Unabridged ed.). Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group. ISBN 0307823067.
- Wan, Yi; Shuqing, Wang; Yanzhen, Lu; Scott, Rosemary E. (1988). Daily Life in the Forbidden City: The Qing Dynasty, 1644-1912 (Illustrated ed.). Viking. ISBN 0670811645.
- Zhao, Erxun (1928). Draft History of Qing (Qing Shi Gao) (in Chinese).