Encombe House
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Encombe House is a privately owned, Grade II* listed country house built in 1735 on the Encombe Estate near the village of Kingston and about a mile inland of Dorset's Jurassic Coast in southern England. The parkland is Grade II* listed in the National Register of Historic Parks and Gardens.[1]
History
The estate was given in A.D. 948 to the Abbess of Shaftesbury by King Eadred and probably remained in the possession of Shaftesbury Abbey during the Middle Ages until Henry VIII dissolved the monasteries.[2]
The family only prevented Oliver Cromwell from seizing the property by providing men to help slight nearby Corfe Castle in 1645.[2]
In 1552, the estate was acquired by Robert Culliford and it remained in the Culliford family until 1734 when William Culliford, who had run into debt, sold the house to George Pitt of Stratfield Saye in Hampshire.[3] The estate was inherited by his second son, John Pitt, a second cousin of William Pitt the Elder, prime minister and first Earl of Chatham.[3] He pulled down the first house and built a new one that incorporated elements of the original building.[2][3]
Today
The present owner is a former Irish Guards officer, James Gaggero, who paid £20M in 2009 to become only the sixth owner of the house in 1100 years. He made his fortune by operating the former Gibraltar Airways, later GB Airways, which was finally bought out by easyJet.[4]
References
- ^ Historic England. "Encombe (1000429)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 11 February 2016.
- ^ a b c Kingston (near Corfe Castle) at www.kingstonopc.org.uk. Retrieved 25 Dec 2014
- ^ a b c Encombe at english-heritage.org.uk. Retrieved 25 Dec 2014
- ^ Airline tycoon snaps up Encombe estate at www.bournemouthecho.co.uk. Retrieved 25 Dec 2014