Fearn Abbey
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Monastery information | |
---|---|
Order | Premonstratensian |
Established | 1238 |
Disestablished | 1609 |
Mother house | Whithorn Priory |
Diocese | Diocese of Ross |
Controlled churches | Kilchrist, Tarbat |
People | |
Founder(s) | Fearchar, Earl of Ross |
Important associated figures | Finlay McFaed |
Fearn Abbey – known as "The Lamp of the North" – has its origins in one of Scotland's oldest pre-Reformation church buildings. Part of the Church of Scotland and located to the southeast of Tain, Ross-shire, it continues as an active parish church (united with Nigg and linked with Tarbat).
History
The original Fearn Abbey was established in either 1221 or 1227 by Premonstratensian canons from Whithorn Priory. Originally founded at "Old Fearn" near Edderton, it was moved by 1238 to "New Fearn" further east, perhaps to take advantage of better agricultural lands. The Abbey was rebuilt between 1338 and 1372 on the orders of William III, Earl of Ross. Following the Reformation the Abbey remained in use as a parish church, but disaster struck in 1742 when the flagstone roof collapsed during a service killing many members of the congregation. A new church was then built adjacent to the old ruined church, but it itself had fallen into a ruinous state by the early 1770s. Accordingly, part of the original ruined Abbey was rebuilt in 1772 and again became the parish church as part of the Established Church of Scotland.
The current building thus substantially dates from 1772, but incorporating parts of the medieval structure. It was restored by Ian G. Lindsay & Partners in 1971. Further restoration was carried out in 2002-3 under the auspices of Historic Scotland. The current minister (since August 2015) is Rev Dr Robert Pickles
The congregation of Fearn Abbey meet at 11.30 each Sunday morning for worship and at other times for prayer and bible study. They take part in outreach work in the local area and have active links to the Church of Scotland's World Mission projects in Ekwendeni, Malawi and Tabeetha School, Israel.
See also
- Abbot of Fearn, for a list of abbots and commendators
- List of Church of Scotland parishes
References
Church of Scotland Yearbook and Churches to Visit in Scotland, ISBN 0-86153-292-9.
The White Canons of St. Norbert, by Cornelius James Kirkfleet, O. Praem., 1943.
External links
- Listed monasteries in Scotland
- Premonstratensian monasteries in Scotland
- Christian monasteries established in the 13th century
- Listed churches in Scotland
- Christianity in medieval Scotland
- Monasteries suppressed under the Scottish Reformation
- Buildings and structures in Highland (council area)
- Churches in Highland (council area)
- History of the Scottish Highlands
- Church of Scotland churches in Scotland
- Category A listed buildings in Highland (council area)