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The hat is typically creased lengthwise down the [[Sweatband (hat)|crown]] and "pinched" in the front on both sides,.<ref>Elizabeth Cotton, "Hats" (Published by Stewart, Tabori & Chang) 1999</ref> Fedoras can also be creased with teardrop crowns, diamond crowns, center dents, and others, and the positioning of pinches can vary. The typical crown height is 4.5 inches (11.4 centimeters).
The hat is typically creased lengthwise down the [[Sweatband (hat)|crown]] and "pinched" in the front on both sides,.<ref>Elizabeth Cotton, "Hats" (Published by Stewart, Tabori & Chang) 1999</ref> Fedoras can also be creased with teardrop crowns, diamond crowns, center dents, and others, and the positioning of pinches can vary. The typical crown height is 4.5 inches (11.4 centimeters).


The brim is usually approximately 2.5 inches (6.3 centimeters) wide, but may be wider,<ref>Kilgour, Ruth Edwards (1958). A Pageant of Hats Ancient and Modern. R. M. McBride Company.</ref> can be left "raw edged" (left as cut), finished with a sewn ''overwelt'' or ''underwelt'', or bound with a trim-ribbon.
The brim is usually approximately 2.5 inches (6.3 centimeters) wide, but may be wider,<ref>Kilgour, Ruth Edwards (1958). A Pageant of Hats Ancient and Modern. R. M. McBride Company.</ref> can be left "raw edged" (left as cut), finished with a sewn ''overwelt'' or ''underwelt'', or bound with a trim-ribbon.FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD
FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD

The term ''fedora'' was in use as early as 1891. Its popularity soared, and eventually it eclipsed the similar-looking [[Homburg (hat)|Homburg]].<ref name="Kilgour"/> Fedoras can be found in nearly any color, but black, grey, tan ("fawn"), and dark brown are the most popular.
The term ''fedora'' was in use as early as 1891. Its popularity soared, and eventually it eclipsed the similar-looking [[Homburg (hat)|Homburg]].<ref name="Kilgour"/> Fedoras can be found iFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDn nearly any color, but black, grey, tan ("fawn"), and darkFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD brown arFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD the most popular.
FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD

==History==
==History==
[[File:Hatt.jpg|thumb|left|Another example of a fedora made by Borsalino, with a pinch-front teardrop-shaped crown]]
[[File:Hatt.jpg|thumb|left|Another example of a fedora made by Borsalino, with a pinch-front teardrop-shaped crown]]
FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD similar tFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDrotect theFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDwearer's head from the wind and weather. Since the early part of the 20th century, many [[Haredi Judaism|Haredi]] and other [[Orthodox Judaism|Orthodox]] [[Jew]]s have made black FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDedoras normative to their daily wear.<ref>Jody Shields, John Dugdale – "Hats: A Stylish History and Collector's Guide" (Published by Clarkson Potter) 1991</ref>FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD

FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD's popularity in the 1920s-early 1950s. In the second half of tFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD
The word ''fedora'' comes from the title of an 1882 play by dramatist [[Victorien Sardou]], ''[[Fédora]]'', written for [[Sarah Bernhardt]].<ref>
Encarta Dictionary, Microsoft Encarta Premium Suite 2004.</ref> The play was first performed in the United States in 1889. Bernhardt played Princess Fédora, the heroine of the play, and she wore a hat similar to what is now considered a fedora. The fedora had been a female fashion. When the fedora became a male fashion item in the late 19th century, it was popular for its stylishness and its ability to protect the wearer's head from the wind and weather. Since the early part of the 20th century, many [[Haredi Judaism|Haredi]] and other [[Orthodox Judaism|Orthodox]] [[Jew]]s have made black fedoras normative to their daily wear.<ref>Jody Shields, John Dugdale – "Hats: A Stylish History and Collector's Guide" (Published by Clarkson Potter) 1991</ref>

Fedoras have become widely associated with gangsters and [[Prohibition]], which coincided with the height of the hat's popularity in the 1920s-early 1950s. In the second half of the '50s, it fell out of favor due to a shift towards more informal clothing styles.

The fedora enjoyed a revival only a few years after its waning popularity, dating back to the mid-1970s. The fedora as a personal statement has made impacts on American and global culture: [[Indiana Jones]] popularized his fedora in the [[Indiana Jones franchise|''Indiana Jones'' franchise]].<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-1386128/Johnny-Depp-channels-Indiana-Jones-brown-fedora-leather-jacket.html | work=Daily Mail | title=It's Indiana Depp! Johnny channels intrepid adventurer Jones in brown fedora and leather jacket}}</ref> Among historical figures: Coach [[Tom Landry]] wore a fedora while he was the head coach of the [[Dallas Cowboys]]. It would later become his trademark image. A [[cenotaph]] dedicated to Landry with a depiction of his fedora was placed in the official [[Texas State Cemetery]] in [[Austin, Texas|Austin]] at the family's request.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cemetery.state.tx.us/pub/user_form22.asp |title=Texas State Cemetery page |publisher=Cemetery.state.tx.us |date= |accessdate=2012-09-23}}</ref> In addition the Cowboys wore a patch on their uniforms during the 2000 season depicting Landry's fedora.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://espn.go.com/sportsnation/dallas/halloffame/story/_/id/6875079/tom-landry-deserved-better-hof-vote |title=ESPN DALLAS Hall of Fame - Tom Landry no longer top of mind |publisher=Espn.go.com |date=2010-01-02 |accessdate=2012-09-23}}</ref> Author [[Terry Pratchett]] is known for having the fedora as a normal part of his image.

In music, [[Michael Jackson]] frequently wore a fedora in public appearances, concerts and video clips.<ref>{{cite book |title=Michael Jackson: The King of Pop's Darkest Hour |first1=Lisa D. |last1=Campbell |publisher=Branden Books |year=1994 |isbn=0-8283-2003-9 |page=34 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=n1S4bMjM8LoC}}, And Leonard Cohen. [http://books.google.com/books?id=n1S4bMjM8LoC&pg=PA34 Extract of page 34]</ref><ref>{{cite book |title=Michael Jackson: unauthorized |first1=Christopher P. |last1=Andersen |publisher=Pocket Books |year=1995 |isbn=0-671-89240-1 |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ZADy-GVRPuQC}}</ref> In the television series ''[[Fringe (TV Series)|Fringe]]'', the mysterious figures, the Observers, all wear fedoras.

==See also==
* [[Boss of the Plains]]
* [[Homburg (hat)]]
* [[Homburg (hat)]]
* [[Porkpie hat]]
* [[Porkpie hat]]
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Revision as of 01:13, 18 February 2013

A fedora made by Borsalino with a gutter-dent, side-dented crown, the front of the brim "snapped down" and the back "snapped up"

A fedora (/f[invalid input: 'ɨ']ˈdɔːrə/) is a felt hat most commonly worn by men. A few fedoras have names of their own, including the trilby.[1]

The hat is typically creased lengthwise down the crown and "pinched" in the front on both sides,.[2] Fedoras can also be creased with teardrop crowns, diamond crowns, center dents, and others, and the positioning of pinches can vary. The typical crown height is 4.5 inches (11.4 centimeters).

The brim is usually approximately 2.5 inches (6.3 centimeters) wide, but may be wider,[3] can be left "raw edged" (left as cut), finished with a sewn overwelt or underwelt, or bound with a trim-ribbon.FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD The term fedora was in use as early as 1891. Its popularity soared, and eventually it eclipsed the similar-looking Homburg.[1] Fedoras can be found iFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDn nearly any color, but black, grey, tan ("fawn"), and darkFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD brown arFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD the most popular. FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD

History

Another example of a fedora made by Borsalino, with a pinch-front teardrop-shaped crown

FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD similar tFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDrotect theFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDwearer's head from the wind and weather. Since the early part of the 20th century, many Haredi and other Orthodox Jews have made black FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDedoras normative to their daily wear.[4]FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD FEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD's popularity in the 1920s-early 1950s. In the second half of tFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORDFEDORABLE IS NOT A WORD

References

  1. ^ a b See Kilgour
  2. ^ Elizabeth Cotton, "Hats" (Published by Stewart, Tabori & Chang) 1999
  3. ^ Kilgour, Ruth Edwards (1958). A Pageant of Hats Ancient and Modern. R. M. McBride Company.
  4. ^ Jody Shields, John Dugdale – "Hats: A Stylish History and Collector's Guide" (Published by Clarkson Potter) 1991

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