File:Carrie Bushyhead Quarles.jpg

No higher resolution available.

Carrie_Bushyhead_Quarles.jpg (288 × 346 pixels, file size: 81 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Summary

Media data and Non-free use rationale
Description	Caroline Elizabeth "Carrie" (née Bushyhead) Quarles, Cherokee teacher in 1903
Author or copyright owner	unknown
Source (WP:NFCC#4)	Original publication: Deval, Patrick (2014). Squaws: la mémoire oubliée. Paris, France: Éditions Hoëbeke. ISBN 978-2-84230-510-9 Immediate source: Deval, Patrick (2015). American Indian Women. Translated by Todd, Jane-Marie (First English-language ed.). New York, New York: Abbeville Press Publishers. p 150, ISBN 978-0-7892-1247-4.
Date of publication	2014
Use in article (WP:NFCC#7)	Carrie Bushyhead Quarles
Purpose of use in article (WP:NFCC#8)	for visual identification of the person in question, at the top of their biographical article
Not replaceable with free media because (WP:NFCC#1)	This is the only photograph of the subject located after an exhaustive search on the web, archive.gov, Gateway to Oklahoma History Society site, newspaperarchive.com, newspapers.com, Chronicling America, and Hathi-Trust. The 2014 publication seems to have been the first publishing of the photograph. Although taken in 1903, at first publication, if this date is correct, the photograph was 111 years old and not the 120 years required by the copyright code.
Minimal use (WP:NFCC#3)	Sole use on a biographical sketch of subject.
Respect for commercial opportunities (WP:NFCC#2)	Image being used to improve and enhance identification and recognition of a biographical subject.
Other information	The subject of the photograph has been deceased since: February 23, 1909
Fair useFair use of copyrighted material in the context of Carrie Bushyhead Quarles//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Carrie_Bushyhead_Quarles.jpgtrue

Licensing

This photograph is copyrighted and is NOT under a free license. However, it is believed that the use of this work in the article "Carrie Bushyhead Quarles":

to provide visual identification of one or more specific individual(s), or an identifiable gathering of them,
where the individual(s) concerned are deceased, or where access would for practical purposes be impossible,
and for whom there is no known representation under a 'free' license,
on the English-language Wikipedia, hosted on servers in the United States by the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation,

qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights.
Fair use

To the uploader:

Please add a detailed non-free use rationale for each article the image is used in, which must also declare compliance with the other parts of the non-free content criteria, as well as the source of the work and copyright information.
For example non-free use rationales, see Wikipedia:Use rationale examples.
Template:Non-free use rationale biog may be helpful for stating the rationale.
This tag should only be used for biographical images, typically those used to identify the subject.

To patrollers and administrators: If this image has an appropriate rationale please append |image has rationale=yes as a parameter to the license template.

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

	Date/Time	Thumbnail	Dimensions	User	Comment
current	00:01, 2 August 2024		288 × 346 (81 KB)	DatBot (talk \| contribs)	Reduce size of non-free image (BOT - disable)
	21:41, 31 July 2024	No thumbnail	397 × 477 (54 KB)	SusunW (talk \| contribs)	Uploading a non-free historic portrait using File Upload Wizard

You cannot overwrite this file.

File usage

The following page uses this file:

Carrie Bushyhead Quarles