Francis Goldsmid
Sir Francis Goldsmid, Bt | |
---|---|
Born | 1 May 1808 |
Died | 2 May 1878 |
Occupation(s) | Barrister, politician |
Parent | Sir Isaac Lyon Goldsmid |
Relatives | Frederick Goldsmid (brother) Sir Julian Goldsmid (nephew) |
Sir Francis Henry Goldsmid, 2nd Baronet (1 May 1808 – 2 May 1878)[2] was an Anglo-Jewish barrister and politician.
Early life
The son of Sir Isaac Lyon Goldsmid and a member of the Goldsmid banking family, Francis was born in London, and privately educated.
Career
Goldsmid was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn in 1833, becoming the first Jew to become an English barrister, and was made Queen's Counsel in 1858. In 1859 he succeeded to his father's honors. After the passing of the Jewish Disabilities Bill, in which he had aided his father with a number of pamphlets that attracted great attention, he entered Parliament in 1860 as member for the Reading constituency, and represented that constituency until his death.[3][4]
Goldsmid was strenuous on behalf of the Jewish religion, and the founder of the great Jews Free School. He was a munificent contributor to charities and especially to the endowment of University College London. He married Louisa Goldsmid who was his cousin. His wife was a campaigner for women's education.[5] He employed the author and translator Frederica Maclean Rowan as his secretary for some years.[6]
Death and legacy
Goldsmid died without issue, was succeeded in the baronetcy by his nephew Sir Julian Goldsmid, son of Frederick Goldsmid.[3] Goldsmid Road in the town of Reading is named after Francis Goldsmid, and is the location of the town's orthodox synagogue.
References
- ^ Rubinstein, William (2001). "Jewish top wealth—holders in Britain, 1809—1909". Jewish Historical Studies. 37: 144. Retrieved 24 April 2016 – via JSTOR.
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suggested) (help) - ^ "House of Commons constituencies beginning with "R" (part 1)". Leigh Rayment's House of Commons pages. Retrieved 22 April 2009.
- ^ a b public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.
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(help) This article incorporates text from a publication now in the - ^ "Francis Henry Goldsmid". JewishEncyclopedia.com. Retrieved 23 August 2007.
- ^ Geoffrey Alderman, ‘Goldsmid, Louisa Sophia, Lady Goldsmid (1819–1908)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 10 Sept 2015
- ^ F. T. Marzials, ‘Rowan, Frederica Maclean (1814–1882)’, rev. Susanne Stark, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004 accessed 15 Nov 2015
External links
- Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Sir Francis Goldsmid
- 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica entry for the Goldsmid family
- Jewish Encyclopedia entry for Francis Henry Goldsmid
- Use dmy dates from December 2011
- 1808 births
- 1878 deaths
- English philanthropists
- English Jews
- Liberal Party (UK) MPs
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Reading
- People from Reading, Berkshire
- UK MPs 1859–65
- UK MPs 1865–68
- UK MPs 1868–74
- UK MPs 1874–80
- Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom
- Queen's Counsel 1801–1900
- Members of Lincoln's Inn
- Jewish British politicians