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Goriče, Kranj

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Goriče
Country Slovenia
Traditional regionUpper Carniola
Statistical regionUpper Carniola
MunicipalityKranj
Area
 • Total
2.06 km2 (0.80 sq mi)
Elevation
465.4 m (1,526.9 ft)
Population
 (2002)
 • Total
341
[1]

Goriče (pronounced [ɡɔˈɾiːtʃɛ]) is a village near Golnik in the Municipality of Kranj in the Upper Carniola region of Slovenia .[2]

Geography

Goriče stands at the foot of Mount Križe (Template:Lang-sl, 1,473 m), also known as Mount Zalog ([Zaloška gora] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help)). It has a sunny exposure in a somewhat damp area along Sevnica Creek, which is subject to flash flooding during storms.[3]

Name

Goriče was attested in written sources in 1221 as Gorschach (and as Görczah in 1353 and Nider Goertschach in 1415). Like the structurally similar name Goričane, the name Goriče was originally a plural demonym, *Goričane 'residents of Gorica', derived from the common place name Gorica (literally, 'small mountain') and referring to the local topography.[4]

History

The local topographic name Na gradišču (literally, 'at the fortress') and the related farming surname Gradiščar hint that there was prehistoric settlement in the area. In addition to mention of the village in written sources in 1221, viticulture was recorded in Gradiče in 1376, preserved today in the microtoponym V vinogradu (literally, 'in the vineyard'). There were formerly a brick works and lime kiln in Goriče, but these have been abandoned. During the Second World War, five unknown hostages were shot in the village on 10 July 1942.[3]

Mass grave

Goriče Mass Grave

Goriče is the site of a mass grave from the period immediately after the Second World War. The Goriče Mass Grave (Template:Lang-sl) lies outside the old part of the village cemetery, next to the former cemetery wall, and is marked by a visible mound. The grave contains the remains of 40 German soldiers. The remains were discovered wrapped in tarpaulins while razing the old cemetery wall in 1973.[5]

Church

The parish church in the settlement is dedicated to Saint Andrew.[6] It contains paintings dating to 1852 by Gašpar Luka Goetzl (1782–1857) and Franc Pustavrh (1827–1871).[3]

References

  1. ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
  2. ^ Kranj municipal site
  3. ^ a b c Savnik, Roman, ed. 1968. Krajevni leksikon Slovenije, vol. 1. Ljubljana: Državna založba Slovenije, pp. 157–158.
  4. ^ Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, pp. 144–145.
  5. ^ Goriče Mass Grave on Geopedia Template:Sl icon
  6. ^ Družina RC Church in Slovenia journal web site


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