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Hakea ivoryi

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Hakea ivoryi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Hakea
Species:
H. ivoryi
Binomial name
Hakea ivoryi
Occurrence data from AVH

Hakea ivoryi , commonly known as Ivory's hakea,[2] corkwood or the corkbark tree,[3] is a shrub or small tree in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to an area in the South West region of Queensland and the north west of New South Wales.[4]

Description

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Hakea ivoryi is shrub or small tree typically grows to a height of 2 to 12 metres (7 to 39 ft) with white flat silky hairs becoming smooth along branchlets and forms a lignotuber. It has simple needle-like leaves 3 to 18 centimetres (1 to 7 in) long with silky hairs becoming hairless with age. Young trees often have highly divided segmented leaves. The bark is brown, rough and corky. The inflorescence consists of 20–50 white-cream flowers on a short stem and appear in leaf axils from October to January. The fruit are smooth, egg-shaped 25–35 mm (0.98–1.4 in) long and 10–15 mm (0.4–0.6 in) wide ending with a short beak.[4][5]

Taxonomy and naming

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Hakea ivoryi was first formally described by Frederick Manson Bailey in 1901 as part of the work The Queensland Flora and the description was published in The Queensland Flora.[6] Hakea ivoryi was named after William Ivory who collected specimens for Frederick Bailey.[4][7]

Distribution and habitat

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Scattered or growing in small groups on sand plains or loam in open arid woodland in the Bourke-Wanaaring districts and south-western Queensland.[4][5]

References

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  1. ^ "Hakea ivory". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  2. ^ "No. 185: Hakea ivoryi Bailey. Ivory's Hakea" (PDF). The Forest Flora of New South Wales. University of Sydney. 1999. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  3. ^ "Hakea ivoryi F.M.Bailey Corkbark Tree". The Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  4. ^ a b c d "Hakea ivoryi factsheet". Government of South Australia. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  5. ^ a b "Hakea ivoryi F.M.Bailey". PlantNET. Royal Botanic Gardens and Domain Trust, Sydney. Retrieved 24 June 2016.
  6. ^ "The Queensland Flora". Biodiversity Heritage Library. Retrieved 31 December 2019.
  7. ^ "Hakea ivoryi F.M.Bailey". Atlas of Living Australia. Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 25 October 2018.