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Helena Thopia

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Helena Thopia
Elena Topia
Lady of Krujë
Lady of Krujë (First reign)
Reign1388 - 1392 (First reign)
PredecessorKarl Thopia
SuccessorNiketa Thopia
Lady of Krujë (Second reign, with Konstantin Balsha, Ottoman vassal)
Reign1394 - 1402
PredecessorNiketa Thopia
SuccessorHerself
Lady of Krujë (Third reign, Ottoman vassal)
Reign1402 - 1403
PredecessorHerself
SuccessorNiketa Thopia
Bornc. 1370s
Principality of Albania
Spouses
(m. 1380; ann. 1394)
(m. 1394; died 1402)
IssueStefan Maramonte
HouseThopia family
FatherKarl Thopia
MotherVoisava of Zeta
Religion Roman Catholic

Helena Thopia (Albanian: Elena Topia) (fl. 1388–1403) was an Albanian princess of the Thopia family who held the Krujë region as sovereign lady for two terms; 1388-1392 and 1394–1403.

Life

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Princess Helena Thopia was the eldest daughter of Karl Thopia and Voisava Balsha. Her first marriage was to Marco Barbarigo, a Venetian nobleman, around the 1380s. After the death of her father, in 1388, she inherited the castle of Krujë and the surrounding region. In 1392 as a result of the hostilities between her husband and the Venetian forces, her half-brother, Niketa Thopia, a Venice loyal, attacked the city of Krujë and forced them to find refuge among the Balsha family.

After her brother Gjergj Thopia died in 1392 she gained the bulk of the rest of his holdings. A smaller portion was also left to their younger sister, Voisava Thopia.[1]

In 1394, Konstantin Balšić, who was appointed by the Ottomans to govern Krujë, married her. Konstantin ruled as an Ottoman vassal and was killed in 1402. In 1403 Niketa Thopia captured the castle from Helena.[2] After Konstantin's death Helena and their son Stefan first went to Venice and then lived with her sister Maria.

Issue

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She married Marco Barbarigo, and then Konstantin Balšić in 1394. She had a son with Konstantin, Stefan Maramonte.

Family tree

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See also

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References

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  1. ^ John V. A. Fine. The Late Medieval Balkans A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest. University of Michigan Press. p. 418. ISBN 978-0-4720-8260-5. ...Later that year George Thopia died without issue. The bulk of his holdings, for he surrendered only Durazzo and environs to Venice, went to his sister Helena. (A small piece was left to his younger sister Vojsava, who was married to a patrician of Durazzo known as Lord [Kyr] Isaac. That couple continued to reside in Durazzo under the Venetians.)...
  2. ^ Anamali, Skënder and Prifti, Kristaq. Historia e popullit shqiptar në katër vëllime. Botimet Toena, 2002, ISBN 99927-1-622-3 pp. 251-252
Preceded byas Prince of Albania Lady of Krujë
1388–92
Served alongside: Marco Barbarigo di Croia
Succeeded byas Lord
Preceded by Lady of Krujë
1394–1403
Served alongside: Konstantin Balšić (1402†)
Succeeded byas Lord