Hermann von Strantz

Hermann von Strantz
Hermann von Strantz
	Hermann von Strantz during WWI
Born	13 February 1853; Nakel an der Netze, Kingdom of Prussia
Died	3 November 1936 (aged 83); Dessau, Germany
Allegiance	Prussia; German Empire
Service / branch	Imperial German Army
Years of service	1870–1919
Rank	General of Infantry
Commands	2nd Foot Guards Regiment; 2nd Guards Infantry Brigade; 25th Division; V Corps; Armee-Abteilung Strantz; 50th (3rd Lower Silesian) Infantry Regiment;
Battles / wars	Franco-Prussian War; World War I
Awards	Pour le Mérite

Hermann Christian Wilhelm von Strantz (13 February 1853 in Nakel an der Netze – 3 November 1936 in Dessau) was a Prussian officer, and later General of Infantry during World War I. He was a recipient of Pour le Mérite.

World War I

In 1914, von Strantz was commanding V Corps with headquarters in Posen. In peacetime the Corps was assigned to the VIII Army Inspectorate but on mobilisation V Corps was assigned to the 5th Army forming part of centre of the forces for the Schlieffen Plan offensive in August 1914 on the Western Front.^[1]

Armee-Abteilung^[2] Strantz (named for von Strantz while he was in command, but later renamed to Armee-Abteilung C) was formed on 18 September 1914 from the left (southern) wing of the 5th Army. It initially commanded V Corps and III Bavarian Corps, controlling half a dozen divisions. Strantz remained as commander of V Corps concurrently but was deputised in this post by a Divisional Commander.

Strantz remained as commander of the Armee-Abteilung until 2 February 1917 when he retired from active service (German: zur Disposition gestellt).^[3]

Awards

References

Template:Research help

^ Cron 2002, p. 393
^ Cron 2002, p. 84 Armee-Abteilung or Army Detachment in the sense of "something detached from an Army". It is not under the command of an Army so is in itself a small Army.
^ The Prussian Machine Accessed: 25 October 2012

Bibliography

Cron, Hermann (2002). Imperial German Army 1914-18: Organisation, Structure, Orders-of-Battle [first published: 1937]. Helion & Co. ISBN 1-874622-70-1. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
Ellis, John; Cox, Michael (1993). The World War I Databook. Aurum Press Ltd. ISBN 1-85410-766-6. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
[Feldzeitung] Zwischen Maas und Mosel. Armee-Abteilung von Strantz, hrsg. vom Oberkommando der Armee-Abteilung von Strantz, Siegburg ca. 1914-1917
Holm Kirsten, Das sowjetische Speziallager Nr. 4 Landsberg/Warthe, hrsg. von der Stiftung Gedenkstätten Buchenwald und Mittelbau-Dora, Göttingen 2005 ISBN 389244952X
Hans Friedrich von Ehrenkrook, Genealogisches Handbuch der adeligen Häuser. Adelige Häuser A Band IV. (= Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Band 22 der Gesamtreihe), Glücksburg 1960.
Hanns Möller: Die Geschichte der Ritter des Ordens „pour le merite“ im Weltkrieg 1914-1918 - Abschnitt: General der Infanterie von Strantz; Deutsches Wehrkundearchiv 2007, DW-34001-00

External links

Biography on "The Prussian Machine"

Military offices
Preceded by General der Infanterie Günther von Kirchbach	Commander, V Corps 3 April 1911-2 February 1917	Succeeded by General der Infanterie Eduard von Below
Preceded by Formed	*Commander, Armee-Abteilung* Strantz** 18 September 1914-4 February 1917	Succeeded by General der Infanterie Max von Boehn

[1] Cron 2002, p. 393

[2] Cron 2002, p. 84 Armee-Abteilung or Army Detachment in the sense of "something detached from an Army". It is not under the command of an Army so is in itself a small Army.

[3] The Prussian Machine Accessed: 25 October 2012

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