Huntington, Massachusetts
Huntington, Massachusetts | |
|---|---|
 Huntington Town Hall | |
 Location in Hampshire County in Massachusetts | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Massachusetts |
| County | Hampshire |
| Settled | 1769 |
| Incorporated | 1775 |
| Government | |
| • Type | Open town meeting |
| Area | |
• Total | 26.9 sq mi (69.7 km2) |
| • Land | 26.6 sq mi (69.0 km2) |
| • Water | 0.3 sq mi (0.7 km2) |
| Elevation | 382 ft (116 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
• Total | 2,180 |
| • Density | 81.6/sq mi (31.5/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (Eastern) |
| ZIP code | 01050 |
| Area code | 413 |
| FIPS code | 25-31785 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0618203 |
| Website | http://www.huntingtonma.us/ |
Huntington is a town in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 2,180 at the time of the 2010 census. It is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area.
History
Originally Plantation Number 9. by the Court of Massachusetts Bay, Huntington has a colorful history, hinted at by the town's incorporation date of March 5th, 1855, decades later than the towns around it. The town was assembled from pieces of surrounding towns, which were grafted onto the town of Norwich, Murrayfield, and Knightville . The present village center sits on what was the meeting point of three towns and two counties. The location of the village created a tangle of jurisdictional confusion. With the coming of the railroad in the 1840s and the expansion of industry and population that came with it, the political difficulties that the boundaries presented became untenable.
The solution that resulted in the town we call home today was crafted by a Northampton attorney named Charles Huntington. Once the new town was incorporated, Mr. Huntington presented it with a gift that was the foundation of the town's library. After some discussion, the newly formed town voted to adopt the of name of 'Huntington', in honor of its recent architect and benefactor.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 26.9 square miles (70 km2), of which 26.6 square miles (69 km2) is land and 0.3 square miles (0.78 km2) (1.00%) is water.
Demographics
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1860 | 1,216 | — |
| 1870 | 1,156 | −4.9% |
| 1880 | 1,236 | +6.9% |
| 1890 | 1,385 | +12.1% |
| 1900 | 1,475 | +6.5% |
| 1910 | 1,473 | −0.1% |
| 1920 | 1,425 | −3.3% |
| 1930 | 1,242 | −12.8% |
| 1940 | 1,340 | +7.9% |
| 1950 | 1,257 | −6.2% |
| 1960 | 1,392 | +10.7% |
| 1970 | 1,593 | +14.4% |
| 1980 | 1,804 | +13.2% |
| 1990 | 1,987 | +10.1% |
| 2000 | 2,174 | +9.4% |
| 2010 | 2,180 | +0.3% |
| * = population estimate. Source: United States Census records and Population Estimates Program data.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] | ||
As of the census[10] of 2000, there were 2,174 people, 809 households, and 597 families residing in the town. The population density was 81.6 people per square mile (31.5/km²). There were 935 housing units at an average density of 35.1 per square mile (13.6/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.56% White, 0.41% African American, 0.18% Native American, 0.41% Asian, 0.28% from other races, and 1.15% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.84% of the population.
There were 809 households out of which 35.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 60.4% were married couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.2% were non-families. 19.2% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.10.
In the town the population was spread out with 27.7% under the age of 18, 6.4% from 18 to 24, 30.0% from 25 to 44, 26.1% from 45 to 64, and 9.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females there were 98.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $48,958, and the median income for a family was $52,308. Males had a median income of $36,893 versus $27,414 for females. The per capita income for the town was $19,385. About 4.4% of families and 5.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.2% of those under age 18 and 10.7% of those age 65 or over.
See also
References
- ^ "TOTAL POPULATION (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1, All County Subdivisions within Massachusetts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 13, 2011.
- ^ "Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1990 Census of Population, General Population Characteristics: Massachusetts" (PDF). US Census Bureau. December 1990. Table 76: General Characteristics of Persons, Households, and Families: 1990. 1990 CP-1-23. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1980 Census of the Population, Number of Inhabitants: Massachusetts" (PDF). US Census Bureau. December 1981. Table 4. Populations of County Subdivisions: 1960 to 1980. PC80-1-A23. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1950 Census of Population" (PDF). 1: Number of Inhabitants. Bureau of the Census. 1952. Section 6, Pages 21-10 and 21-11, Massachusetts Table 6. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1930 to 1950. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - ^ "1920 Census of Population" (PDF). Bureau of the Census. Number of Inhabitants, by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions. Pages 21-5 through 21-7. Massachusetts Table 2. Population of Counties by Minor Civil Divisions: 1920, 1910, and 1920. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1890 Census of the Population" (PDF). Department of the Interior, Census Office. Pages 179 through 182. Massachusetts Table 5. Population of States and Territories by Minor Civil Divisions: 1880 and 1890. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1870 Census of the Population" (PDF). Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1872. Pages 217 through 220. Table IX. Population of Minor Civil Divisions, &c. Massachusetts. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "1860 Census" (PDF). Department of the Interior, Census Office. 1864. Pages 220 through 226. State of Massachusetts Table No. 3. Populations of Cities, Towns, &c. Retrieved July 12, 2011.
- ^ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
External links
- Huntington Police Department
- Huntington Town Site
- Huntington Public Library
- Huntington Public High School
- Historical Program from Centennial Celebration in 1955 with history of the town
- MHC Survey Reconnaissance Town Report: Huntington' Massachusetts Historical Commission, 1982.
- Huntington Vision: Huntington Community Development Plan Pioneer Valley Planning Commission, 2003.
Municipalities and communities of Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States | ||
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| Cities |  | |
| Towns | ||
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| Other villages | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |