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Hyacinthoides mauritanica

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hyacinthoides mauritanica
Photo by Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
(Europe regional assessment)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Scilloideae
Genus: Hyacinthoides
Species:
H. mauritanica
Binomial name
Hyacinthoides mauritanica
Synonymsref name=POWO/>
  • Scilla mauritanica Schousb.
  • Scilla vincentina Link & Hoffmanns.
  • Scilla alvesiana Welw. ex Rouy
  • Endymion vincentinus (Link & Hoffmanns.) Chouard
  • Hyacinthoides vincentina (Link & Hoffmanns.) Rothm.
  • Scilla italica f. vincentina (Link & Hoffmanns.) Samp.
  • Scilla italica var. vincentina (Link & Hoffmanns.) Samp.
  • Hyacinthoides vincentina subsp. transtagana Franco & Rocha Afonso
  • Hyacinthoides mauritanica subsp. vincentina (Link & Hoffmanns.) S.Ortiz, Buján & Rodr.Oubiña

Hyacinthoides mauritanica (common name: Mauritius bluebell) is a flowering plant endemic to Morocco and Portugal. It is a bulbous geophyte that grows primarily in temperate regions.[2]

Description

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Hyacinthoides mauritanica is a species of dwarf bluebell, growing up to 10 cm (3.9 in) in height.[3] It is a bulbous perennial, with long, narrow leaves and bell or star-shaped blue, violet or white flowers in spring.[4]

Distribution and habitat

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It grows in open land, close to sea-level, in damp and often sandy soil.[5]

When Hyacinthoides (or "Scilla") were found in Morocco in the past they were frequently mis-identified as mauritanica.[6] However these are two distinct species, although they may still both be encountered under either name.[5]

References

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  1. ^ Caldas, F.B. (2011). "Hyacinthoides mauritanica (Europe assessment)". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2011: e.T194721A8895827. Retrieved 4 November 2024.
  2. ^ "Hyacinthoides mauritanica (Schousb.) Speta". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
  3. ^ "Hyacinthoides mauritanica – RarePlants". www.rareplants.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-07-06.
  4. ^ "Hyacinthoides mauritanica | Mauritius bluebell /RHS Gardening". www.rhs.org.uk. Retrieved 2024-07-05.
  5. ^ a b "Hyacinthoides flahaultiana – RarePlants". www.rareplants.co.uk. Retrieved 2024-07-06.
  6. ^ "Hyacinthoides | Pacific Bulb Society". www.pacificbulbsociety.org. Retrieved 2024-07-05.