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Hyun Ki-young

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Template:Korean name

Hyun Ki Young
Born(1941-01-16)January 16, 1941
Jeju Island, Korea
OccupationNovelist
LanguageKorean
NationalitySouth Korean
Korean name
Hangul
현기영
Hanja
Revised RomanizationHyeon Gi-yeong
McCune–ReischauerHyŏn Kiyŏng

Template:Contains Korean text

Hyun Ki Young is a South Korean author from Jeju.[2]

Life

Hyun Ki-Young was born on Jeju Island in 1941 and graduated from Seoul National University. He has served as the Managing Director of the National Literary Writers Association (2000–1) and as the President of the Korean Arts & Culture Foundation (2003).[3] Hyun was also the director of the Committee for the Investigation of the April 3rd Jeju Uprising as well as the President of the Jeju Institute for the Investigation of Social Problems.[4]

Work

Hyun is a native of Jeju, and the history of this island in the modern era, particularly the April Massacre of 1948 in which the islanders were killed en masse by the police in the latter's attempt to exterminate communist sympathizers, has been the subject of his best works of fiction. Hyun began his writing career in 1975 with "Father" (Abeoji), published in The Dong-a Ilbo, and from the very beginning of his career, he strove to depict the psychological trauma of Jeju islanders from the insider's perspective.[5]

Hyun is best known in English for his story "Uncle Suni", which was released 2010 and panned for its poor translation.[6] The story has since been retranslated as "Sun-I Samch'on" in a bilingual (English and Korean) volume. The story was the first ever written about the Jeju massacre, and shortly after it was released in 1978 in a collection of stories, Hyun was arrested and tortured for three days. The government claimed that this was because he had been at a protest, but as he was released he was warned against ever writing about the massacre again, which made the real reason for his arrest apparent.[7]

Recognition

Hyun is extremely well known in South Korea having won the 5th Sin Dong-yeop Creative Works prize in 1986, the Manhae Prize in 1989,[1] and the Oh Yeong-su Literary Prize in 1994,[8] as well as the 1999 Hankook Ilbo Literature Prize.[9]

Works in Korean (partial)

  • A Crying Bird on the Border (변방에 우짖는 새, 1983)
  • Windy Island (바람타는 섬, 1989)
  • The Last Horse Herder (마지막테우리, 1994)
  • A Spoon on the Earth (지상에숟가락하나, 1999)

Works in translation

  • Uncle Suni, (1979) Gakbook, 2008 ISBN 978-89-6208-002-5.
  • Dead Silence. Stories on the Jeju Massacre, EastBridge Signature Books, 2007 ISBN 1-891936-80-8.
  • Sun-i Samch’on Asia Publishers, 2012 ISBN 978-89-94006-22-2.
  • One Spoon on This Earth, Dalkey Archive Press, 2013 ISBN 978-1564789150.

References

  1. ^ a b "제5회 만해문학상에 소설가 玄基榮씨". Yonhap News. 1990-11-06. Retrieved 2013-11-13. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |trans_title= ignored (|trans-title= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ "현기영" biographical PDF available at: "Archived copy". Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 3, 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. ^ Uncle Suni, p. 6-7
  4. ^ 현기영 Hyun, Ki-young, Changbi Publishers. http://www.changbi.com/author/content.asp?pAID=0065
  5. ^ "현기영" biographical PDF available at: "Archived copy". Archived from the original on September 21, 2013. Retrieved September 3, 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  6. ^ Hatred, Rage, and Uncle Suni, Korean Translated Literature, 6/21/09,http://www.ktlit.com/uncategorized/hatred-rage-and-Uncle-suni
  7. ^ 'Sun-i Samch'on' revisited for the first time, Jeju Weekly, Thursday, October 25, 2012, 14:42:12,http://www.jejuweekly.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=2813
  8. ^ Aunt Suni, p. 6
  9. ^ 현기영 Hyun, Ki-young, Changbi Publishers. http://www.changbi.com/author/content.asp?pAID=0065