Ikarus 215
| Ikarus 215 | |
|---|---|
| Role | Trainer (aircraft)/Bomber aircraft |
| National origin | Yugoslavia |
| Manufacturer | Fabrika aero i hidroplana Ikarus A.D. Zemun - Belgrade |
| Designer | Eng. Dušan Stankov |
| First flight | 1949 |
| Introduction | prototype |
| Retired | 1957 |
| Status | inactive |
| Primary user | SFR Yugoslav Air Force |
| Number built | 1 |
The Ikarus 215 (Икарус 215 in Serbian) twin-engine plane, was a Yugoslav light bomber and a training aircraft of mixed construction, the prototype flew in 1949. It is not the serial produced. The prototype used for training pilots and aircraft as a liaison. It was designed and built at the Ikarus factory in Zemun-Belgrade.
Design and development
Ikarus 215 was designed by engineer constructor Dušan Stankov, and was originally designed before the World War II as a Zmaj R-1 multi-purpose fighter - bomber - but the scout redesigned given the available engines and purpose. The prototype first flew in 1949. The aircraft was of mixed construction, twin motor low with a crew of two to four (depending on the purpose of aircraft). The main landing gear wheels are retracted into the motor housing back, while the tail is not he penetrates. Prototype Ikarus 215 are driven by two piston engines Ranger line SVG-770 C-B1, with twelve-cylinder air-cooled.[1] Wing aircraft have had a wooden structure lined with plywood, was the trapezoid-shaped wings and the ends were rounded. The construction of the fuselage was made from an oval-shaped duralumin covered cardboard timber.[2]
Operational history
Aircraft Ikarus 215 series are not produced. During testing it was determined that the aircraft will not be able to respond to the primary purpose (light twin-engine bomber), it has also contributed to the unexpectedly rapid development of aviation, fighter-bomber takes on the role of light bomber. Ikarus 215 prototype aircraft is mainly used as a training school for the training of bomber pilots as the plane for the connection. Withdrawn from use in 1957.[3]
Operators
- Yugoslav Air Force 1 aircraft
Specifications
Data from :Janić, Čedomir. "Rogožarski AŽR" (in (Serbian)). Aeromagazin 17 (-{YU}--Београд: BB Soft), p 34. ISSN 1450-6068.
General characteristics
- Crew: 2-4
- Length: 13.35 m (43 ft 10 in)
- Wingspan: 16.14 m (52 ft 11 in)
- Height: 4.03 m (13 ft 3 in)
- Wing area: 29.80 m2 (320.8 sq ft)
- Empty weight: 4,297 kg (9,473 lb)
- Gross weight: 4,685 kg (10,329 lb)
- Powerplant: 2 × Ranger, SGV-770C-1(12-cylinder inverted Vee piston engine), 387.7 kW (519.9 hp) each
- Propellers: 2-bladed
Performance374 at sea level
- Range: 1,120 km (700 mi, 600 nmi)
- Service ceiling: 8,150 m (26,740 ft)
See also
Notes
- ^ Gunston, Bill. World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989. ISBN 1-85260-163-9
- ^ Златко Рендулић, Авиони домаће конструкције после Другог светског рата, Лола институт, Београд, 1996. год.
- ^ Бојан Б. Димитријевић "Југословенско ратно ваздухопловство 1942.-1992."
References
- Grey, C.G. (1972). Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1938. London: David & Charles. ISBN 0-7153-5734-4.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help) - Gunston, Bill. World Encyclopedia of Aero Engines. Cambridge, England. Patrick Stephens Limited, 1989. ISBN 1-85260-163-9
- Janić, Čedomir; O. Petrović (2011). Short History of Aviation in Serbia. Beograd: Aerokomunikacije. ISBN 978-86-913973-2-6.
{{cite book}}: Invalid|ref=harv(help) - Бојан Б. Димитријевић "Југословенско ратно ваздухопловство 1942.-1992."
- Жутић. Н. и Бошковић. Л., Икарус - Икарбус: 1923 - 1998,(Монографија 75 година Икаруса), Икарбус, Београд, 1999.
- Златко Рендулић, Авиони домаће конструкције после Другог светског рата, Лола институт, Београд, 1996. год.
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