James J. Ryan
James J. Ryan (1851 – May 9, 1939) was an Irish Catholic priest in the diocese of Cashel, who served as president of St. Patrick's College, Thurles (1903–1914). Ryan also funded the establishment of Glenstal Abbey,[1] inviting the Pallotine order to establish a presence in Thurles,[2] and funded the re-establishment of the Irish College in Louvain. Born in Thurles, Co. Tipperary in 1851, he went to Louvain to train for the priesthood from 1873, ordained in 1876 he was awarded the degree of J.C.B. (Lovan.) before continuing his studies in Rome.
Returning to Ireland in 1879, Ryan took up a position as a professor of church history, in St. Patrick's College, Thurles, the Cashel Diocesan Seminary, before becoming vice-president and in 1903 president of the college, a position he held until 1914. In 1909 with the support of Archbishop of Cashel, Rev. Dr. Fennelly, he invited the pallottine order to set up in Thurles with their students studying in St. Patrick's College when he died in 1939 he left his residence to the order.[2]
Glenstal Abbey[edit]
Reportedly a wealthy man, Ryan purchased Glenstal Castle for £2000, in 1927, from Sir Charles Barrington,[3] where he resided for some time, promising it to the Benedictine order if they set up a monastery there, which they eventually availed of. Initially, there was some discussions between the order and Ryan who wanted to maintain room and hunting a fishing rights on the property, as well as the order considering other locations such as Kylemore.
Re-establishment of the Irish College, Louvain[edit]
Ryan was involved in the re-establishment of the Franciscan Irish College, in Louvain, St Anthony's College, Leuven, which had no longer been in the Irish, or orders possession, since the French Revolution. With his friend from their University days in Louvain, Cardinal Désiré-Joseph Mercier, and helped by funding from Irish-born American philanthropist Marquis Martin Maloney.[4] He purchased the property on behalf of the Irish Franciscans, in 1923 (for legal reasons it was nominally under the ownership of the Catholic University of Louvain),[5] worked to have the property repaired after damage from the Great war, and restored the memorial stones of the Irish buried there.[6]
Ryan died at his residence The Hermitage, Cabra, Thurles, on May 9, 1939.[7]
References[edit]
- ^ The Irish Benedictines a History Catholic Ireland, 1999.
- ^ a b Civic Reception to mark the centenary of the Pallotines in Ireland www.pallotines.ie, December 15, 2009.
- ^ Glenstal Abbey Places of Interest.
- ^ Chronicle, The Catholic Historical Review, Vol. 10, No. 3 (Oct., 1924), pp. 416-431 Published by: Catholic University of America Press.
- ^ The College of St. Anthony at Louvain. This talk was given at the opening of the 2014 Mícheál Uí Cléirigh Summer School by Dr John McCafferty, Director, UCD Mícheál Ó Cléirigh Institute.
- ^ 'The Historic Irish, Scots and English Colleges of Louvain, and the Irish Presence in other Colleges of the University' by James McEvoy, Seanchas Ardmhacha: Journal of the Armagh Diocesan Historical Society, Vol. 23, No. 1 (2010), pp. 57-90 (34 pages)
- ^ "Eminent Irish Priest, Msgr. Ryan, Dead", The Pittsburg Catholic, June 8, 1939.