Joyce Vincent
Joyce Vincent | |
---|---|
![]() Studio photograph of Joyce Vincent | |
Born | Joyce Carol Vincent 19 October 1965 Hammersmith, London, England |
Died | c. (aged 38) Wood Green, London, England |
Body discovered | 25 January 2006 |
Nationality | British |
Joyce Carol Vincent (19 October 1965 – c. December 2003) was a British woman whose death went unnoticed for more than two years as her corpse lay undiscovered in her London bedsit. Prior to her death, Vincent had cut off nearly all contact with those who knew her. She resigned from her job in 2001, and moved into a shelter for victims of domestic abuse. Around the same time, she began to reduce contact with friends and family. She died in her bedsit around December 2003 with neither family, co-workers, nor neighbours taking notice. Her remains were discovered on 25 January 2006, with the cause of death believed to be either an asthma attack or complications from a recent peptic ulcer.
Her life and death were the topic of Dreams of a Life, a 2011 docudrama film. The film and Vincent's life inspired musician Steven Wilson's album Hand. Cannot. Erase. as well as the band Miss Vincent's name and first single, titled "No One Knew".
Life
Joyce Vincent was born in Hammersmith on 19 October 1965 and raised near Fulham Palace Road.[1] Her parents had immigrated to London from the island country of Grenada; her father Lawrence was a carpenter of African descent and her mother Lyris was of Indian descent.[1] Following an operation, her mother died when Vincent was eleven, and her four older sisters took responsibility for her upbringing.[1][2] She had a strained relationship with her emotionally distant father, who she claimed had died in 2001 (he actually died in 2004).[3][4] She attended Melcombe Primary School and Fulham Gilliatt School for Girls, and left school at age sixteen with no qualifications.[5]
In 1985, Vincent began working as a secretary at OCL in the City of London.[1] She then worked at C.Itoh and Law Debenture before joining Ernst & Young.[2] She worked in the treasury department of Ernst & Young for four years, but resigned in March 2001 for unknown reasons.[1] Shortly afterwards, Vincent spent some time in a domestic abuse shelter in Haringey and worked as a cleaner in a budget hotel.[1] During this period, she became estranged from her family.[6] A source involved in the investigation said: "She detached herself from her family but there was no bust up. They are a really nice family. We understand she was in a relationship and there was a history of domestic violence."[7] It has been speculated that she was ashamed to be a victim of domestic abuse or did not want to be traced by her abuser.[8]
As a victim of domestic violence, Vincent was moved into a bedsit flat above Wood Green Shopping City in February 2003.[9] The flat was owned by the Metropolitan Housing Trust and was used to house victims of abuse.[10] In November 2003, after vomiting blood, she was hospitalised for two days due to a peptic ulcer at North Middlesex Hospital.[11]
Death
Vincent died of unknown causes around December 2003.[9] She was an asthma sufferer, and an asthma attack, or complications surrounding her recent peptic ulcer, have been suggested as a possible cause of death.[12] Her remains were described as "mostly skeletal" according to the pathologist, and she was lying on her back, next to a shopping bag, surrounded by Christmas presents she had wrapped but never delivered.[6] It is not known to whom the presents were addressed, and the police report regarding the case has been disposed of.[13]
Neighbours had assumed the flat was unoccupied, and the odour of decomposing body tissue was attributed to nearby waste bins.[10] The flat's windows did not allow direct sight into the accommodation.[14] Drug addicts frequented the area, which may explain why no one questioned the constant noise from the television.[10] Half of her rent was being automatically paid to Metropolitan Housing Trust by benefits agencies, leading officials to believe that she was still alive.[6] However, over two years, £2,400 in unpaid rent accrued, and housing officials decided to repossess the property.[6] Her corpse was discovered on 25 January 2006 when bailiffs had forced entry into the flat.[10] The television and heating were still running due to her bills being continually paid for by automatic debit payments and debt forgiveness.[15][16]
The Metropolitan Housing Trust said that due to housing benefits covering the costs of rent for some period after Vincent's death, arrears had not been realised until much later.[2] The Trust also said that no concerns were raised by neighbours or visitors at any time during the two years between her death and discovery of the body.[2]
Vincent's remains were too badly decomposed to conduct a full post-mortem, and she had to be identified from dental records.[10] Police ruled death by natural causes as there was nothing to suggest foul play: the front door was double locked and there was no sign of a break-in.[12] At the time of her death she had a boyfriend, but the police were unable to trace him.[17] Her sisters had hired a private detective to look for her and contacted the Salvation Army, but these attempts proved unsuccessful.[4] The detective found the house where Vincent was living, and the family wrote letters to her. But as she was already dead by this time, they received no response, and the family assumed that she had deliberately broken ties with them.[4][18]
The Glasgow Herald reported,
"...her friends noted her as someone who fled at signs of trouble, who walked out of jobs if she clashed with a colleague, and who moved from one flat to the next all over London. She didn't answer the phone to her sister and didn't appear to have her own circle of friends, instead relying on the company of relative strangers who came with the package of a new boyfriend, a colleague, or flatmate."[8]
Dreams of a Life
A film about Vincent, Dreams of a Life, written and directed by Carol Morley with Zawe Ashton playing Vincent, was released in 2011.[1] Morley tracked down and interviewed people who had known Vincent. They described a beautiful, intelligent, socially active woman, "upwardly mobile" and "a high flyer", whom they assumed "was off somewhere having a better life than they were".[1] During her life, she met figures such as Nelson Mandela, Ben E. King, Gil Scott-Heron, and Betty Wright, and had also been to dinner with Stevie Wonder.[1]
Steven Wilson album
On 4 November 2014, English musician Steven Wilson announced that his fourth CD release, titled Hand. Cannot. Erase., would be based on the life of Vincent.[19] According to Wilson, he was inspired to create a concept album after seeing Dreams of a Life.[20] From the book that accompanied the deluxe release of the album it is clear that the central character is a highly fictionalised version of Vincent: she is born on 8 October 1978 to an Italian mother and dies or disappears 22 December 2014. Her only sister is a girl, 'J.', who was briefly fostered by her parents prior to their divorce. In the album and book the Christmas presents are intended for H.'s estranged brother and his family.[21]
Miss Vincent
After hearing about the story of Vincent, the vocalist of Miss Vincent, Alex Marshall, was inspired to write a song about her life. The song was first titled Miss Vincent but the band eventually decided to change the song's title to No One Knew and name their band itself to Miss Vincent. This was the band's first single and it was released on 5 October 2012.
See also
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Morley, Carol (9 October 2011). "Joyce Carol Vincent: How could this young woman lie dead and undiscovered for almost three years?". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ a b c d "Joyce Vincent". Bizarre Globe. Archived from the original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help) - ^ Holden, Stephen (2 August 2012). "Lost to Her Friends, but There All the Time". New York Times. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ a b c Macdonald, Kevin. "Carol Morley vs Kevin Macdonald: video interview exclusive". Time Out London. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ Dreams Of A Life - Interview with the Director Carol Morley on BYOD at SXSW Film Fest on YouTube 25-05-2012
- ^ a b c d Dawar, Anil (14 April 2006). "Body of woman left to rot in her flat for two years". Daily Telegraph (London). Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ Knight, India (16 April 2006). "The dark side of Bridget". Sunday Times.
- ^ a b "A life lived alone in a city of millions". Glasgow Herald. 29 December 2011. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ a b Edwards, Richard (13 April 2006). "Body in flat for 2 years: TV was still on". Evening Standard.
- ^ a b c d e "Woman's body in bedsit for years". BBC News. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ Rosenbaum, Martin. "Freedom of Information request" (PDF). BBC. Retrieved 4 March 2014.
- ^ a b "Latest Film Reviews - Movie News - Features - Interviews - Empire". Retrieved 20 July 2016.
- ^ Sheffield Doc/Fest 2012: Carol Morley in Conversation with Guardian Critic Peter Bradshaw on YouTube
- ^ Gillan, Audrey (14 April 2006). "Body of woman, 40, lay unmissed in flat for more than two years". The Guardian. Retrieved 26 February 2014.
- ^ Duff, Oliver (14 April 2006). "Woman lay dead in her flat for more than two years". The Independent.
- ^ Dreams of a Life: A Glimpse into a Golden Apple, Dialect Magazine
- ^ Dreams of a Life | Filmmaker Carol Morley Archived 18 November 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ DocHouse 'Dreams of A Life' Q&A with Carol Morley 24 January 2012 on YouTube
- ^ Steven Wilson at Air Studios – Part 2: Concept and Inspiration | StevenWilsonHQ.com Retrieved June 12, 2016
- ^ "Steven Wilson Explains New Album's Concept and Inspiration, Shares Fresh Music in New Clip". Ultimate-Guitar.Com. 11 February 2014. Retrieved 12 June 2016.
- ^ Steven Wilson, Hand. Cannot. Erase. Deluxe edition with insert facsimile documents. Kscope, 2015