Ju-On: The Grudge
Ju-On: The Grudge | |||||
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Japanese name | |||||
Kanji | 呪怨 | ||||
Kana | じゅおん | ||||
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Directed by | Takashi Shimizu | ||||
Written by | Takashi Shimizu[1] | ||||
Produced by | Taka Ichise[1] | ||||
Starring | |||||
Cinematography | Tokusho Kikumura[1] | ||||
Edited by | Nobuyuki Takahashi[1] | ||||
Music by | Shiro Sato[1] | ||||
Production companies |
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Distributed by | Lions Gate Films (US)[1] | ||||
Release date |
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Running time | 92 minutes[2] | ||||
Country | Japan | ||||
Language | Japanese | ||||
Box office | $3.7 million[3] |
Ju-On: The Grudge is a 2002 Japanese supernatural horror film written and directed by Takashi Shimizu. It is the third installment in the Ju-On series and the first to be released theatrically (the first two being direct-to-video productions). It stars Megumi Okina, Misaki Ito, Takashi Matsuyama and Yui Ichikawa.
Ju-On: The Grudge premiered at the Screamfest Film Festival on 18 October 2002, by Lions Gate Films. The film received favourable reviews from critics, but was initially unfavourably compared to another Japanese horror film, Ring. Subsequent reception has been more positive, with both Ju-On and Ring being considered two of the greatest J-horror films ever made. It spawned a franchise, an American remake, 2006 and 2009 sequels, a 2020 sidequel to the remake and a prequel television series entitled JU-ON: Origins, which premiered in 2020.
Plot
[edit]Several years prior to the main plot, Takeo Saeki murders his wife Kayako after discovering she is in love with another man, also killing the family cat, Mar, and his son, Toshio. The murders create a curse that revives the family as vengeful ghosts, with Kayako's ghost murdering Takeo. Whoever enters their house in Nerima, Tokyo, is eventually consumed by the curse, which spreads to the place they die in and in turn consumes anyone who comes in.
The latest owners of the house are the Tokunaga family, consisting of salaryman Katsuya, his wife Kazumi, and his ill mother Sachie. Kazumi is quickly consumed by the curse, and Katsuya is possessed by Takeo before dying too. Kayako's ghost follows Katsuya's sister Hitomi to her office, where it kills a security guard, and then to her apartment, where it kills her as well.
Social worker Rika is sent by her boss Hirohashi to care for Sachie. She discovers Toshio and witnesses Sachie being killed by Kayako's ghost, causing her to faint. Hirohashi finds Rika and contacts the police. Detectives Nakagawa and Igarashi discover Katsuya's and Kazumi's bodies in the attic and later learn of Hitomi's disappearance and the death of the security guard at her workplace. Hirohashi's body is discovered, and Rika is haunted by the ghosts.
Upon researching the history of the house and the Saeki murders, Nakagawa and Igarashi contact a retired detective named Toyama, who is afraid of revisiting the case. Toyama goes to burn the house down but hears a group of teenage girls upstairs. One flees while the others are consumed. Kayako then appears, chasing Toyama away but killing Nakagawa and Igarashi. Toyama eventually succumbs to the curse after becoming a shut-in, leaving behind a young daughter named Izumi.
Some time later after visiting the house, Rika has moved on with her life. Her friend Mariko, an elementary school teacher, pays a visit to Toshio, who is registered as her student but has never shown up for class. Rika races to save her but is too late. Kayako's ghost comes after her, and Rika witnesses Kayako briefly take on her appearance. She realizes that she is doomed to play out the curse and the same fate as Kayako. With Toshio watching from the banisters, Takeo’s ghost descends the stairs and kills her.
As a teenager, Izumi visits the house with her friends but flees while her friends were killed by Kayako; this is the event Toyama witnessed when he visited the house, as a vision of the future. Two weeks pass and two of Izumi's other friends visit her to deliver some photos. A news broadcast confirms Rika's body has been found at the Saeki residence after she was reported missing. They find that Izumi is wrought with guilt for abandoning her friends and has become increasingly paranoid, and her mother is under the influence of the curse as well. As Izumi's friends leave, they find that her and her dead friends have their eyes blackened out in photos. Izumi encounters a vision of her dead father and then discovers the ghosts of her friends watching her. She is cornered by her dead friends, only for Kayako to appear and drag her into damnation.
In the almost deserted Tokyo streets, many missing persons' posters lie on the ground. Rika's corpse, now with a much longer hairstyle similar to Kayako's, lies in the house's attic, only to reawaken with a death rattle.
Cast
[edit]- Megumi Okina as Rika Nishina
- Misa Uehara as Izumi Toyama
- Tomomi Kobayashi as Young Izumi
- Misaki Ito as Hitomi Tokunaga
- Yui Ichikawa as Chiharu
- Takako Fuji as Kayako Saeki
- Yuya Ozeki as Toshio Saeki
- Takashi Matsuyama as Takeo Saeki
- Yōji Tanaka as Yûji Tôyama
- Kanji Tsuda as Katsuya Tokunaga
- Shuri Matsuda as Kazumi Tokunaga
- Kayoko Shibata as Mariko Uki
- Hirokazu Inoue as Detective Kenichi Nakagawa
- Daisuke Honda as Detective Daisuke Igarashi
- Risa Odagiri as Saori Takamiya
- Kaori Nakajô as Chiaki Nakano
- Kana Kobayashi as Ayano Muto
- Yukako Kukuri as Miyuki
- Hideo Sakaki as Welfare Center Clerk
- Chikako Isomura as Sachie Tokunaga
- Yoshiyuki Morishita as Security Guard
- Miho Fujima as Joshi Ana
- Isao Yatsu as Saito
Production
[edit]Ju-On: The Grudge was filmed entirely in Tokyo.[4]
Remake
[edit]In 2004, Sony Pictures Entertainment released an American remake of the film. The film was directed by Takashi Shimizu and starring Sarah Michelle Gellar and Jason Behr. The main plot of the film follows Rika's experience within the house but with a different ending. Its sequel, The Grudge 2, however, mirrors a similar ending, where Aubrey Davis meets the same fate as Rika.[citation needed]
A sidequel and reboot of the original 2004 American film was released on 3 January 2020.[citation needed]
Release
[edit]Ju-on: The Grudge was shown on 18 October 2002 at the Screamfest Horror Film Festival in Los Angeles California under the title The Grudge.[5] The film was also screened as part of Midnight Madness at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2003.[1]
Ju-On was given a limited theatrical release by Solar Films in the Philippines on 26 November 2003.[6] The film received a limited theatrical release in the United States on 23 July 2004.[7]
In the United States, the film grossed a total of $325,680 from 23 July – 9 December 2004.[8] Ju-on: The Grudge was released on DVD by Lions Gate on 9 November. The disc contains an audio commentary with Sam Raimi and Scott Spiegel and interviews with the cast and crew.[9]
A sequel to the film titled Ju-on: The Grudge 2, also directed by Shimizu, was released in 2003.[10]
Reception
[edit]Rotten Tomatoes gives the film a rating of 80% based on five reviews, with an average rating of 5 out of 10.[11] At Metacritic, a website which assigns a rating out of 100 for reviews from mainstream critics, the film has received an average score of 48, based on 22 reviews indicating "mixed or average reviews".[12] The Washington Post gave the film a mixed reviewing, stating that it "isn't particularly scary. No, it's much harder on you than mere fright: It's ... creepy" and "it lacks any interest in conventional narrative and doesn't bother with hero or heroine, or with any sense of coherency, of any mechanism of solution of its mystery".[13] David Kehr of The New York Times compared the film unfavourably to The Ring (1998), opining that Ju-on: The Grudge "turns into a rote series of killings, with each new sequence introduced by a title with the name of its primary victim. Because there is a new hero to identify with every 10 minutes, the viewer isn't drawn into a sustained suspense, but is merely subjected to a series of more or less foreseeable shocks".[14] Kim Newman gave the film three stars out of five in Empire, noting that "as a film, it is at once too much a part of an overarching story and divided into too many episodes to be all of a piece. However, as a sustained collection of scare moments, it's a winner".[15] Derek Elley compared the film unfavourably to both The Ring and Dark Water, writing that "in the end, The Grudge comes down to little more than when and where the ghostly little boy will next appear, and the final explanation is so-what".[1]
The film's reception has changed to become more positive over time, with many fans and critics now frequently listing it as one of the greatest Japanese horror films ever made.[16][17]
Some critics have identified loose connections between the story in the film and the traditional Japanese folktale Yotsuya Kaidan.[18]
See also
[edit]- List of ghost films
- List of horror films of 2002
- Yotsuya Kaidan, a traditional Japanese folktale featuring similarities to the Ju-On plot.
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f g h i Elley, Derek (28 October 2003). "Review: 'The Grudge'". Variety. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
- ^ "Ju-On: The Grudge (15)". Medusa Communications & Marketing. British Board of Film Classification. 14 August 2003. Retrieved 8 September 2013.
- ^ "Ju-on: The Grudge". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 28 March 2023.
- ^ "15 Famous Movies Filmed in Tokyo (Japan)". The Irishman.com. 18 February 2018. Retrieved 24 October 2020.
- ^ "The Grudge". Screamfest Horror Film Festival. Archived from the original on 20 October 2002. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
- ^ "Opens Today At Selected Theaters Only". Philippine Daily Inquirer. The Philippine Daily Inquirer, Inc. 26 November 2003. p. A30. Retrieved 8 September 2022.
Makapanindig balahibu! Mapapaihi ka sa takot... Mauutal ka sa pagkatulala!!
- ^ Cooper, Tracie. "Ju-on: The Grudge". Allmovie. All Media Guide. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
- ^ "Ju-On: The Grudge (2004)". Box Office Mojo. Internet Movie Database. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
- ^ "Ju-on: The Grudge". Allmovie. All Media Guide. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
- ^ Weissberg, Jay (24 November 2003). "Review: 'The Grudge 2'". Variety. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
- ^ "Ju-on: The Grudge". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved 27 March 2024.
- ^ "Ju-on: The Grudge". Metacritic. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
- ^ Hunter, Stephen (15 October 2004). "'Ju-On': It's Sure To Give You The Creeps". Washington Post. Retrieved 27 September 2014.
- ^ Kehr, David (23 July 2004). "Beware the Ghosts in the Closet (and Virtually Everywhere Else)". The New York Times. Retrieved 27 September 2014.
- ^ Newman, Kim. "Ju-On: The Grudge". Empire. Retrieved 27 September 2014.[dead link]
- ^ Top 10 J Horror Films, 31 March 2016, retrieved 25 December 2023
- ^ Casalena, Em (8 September 2016). "The 16 Best Japanese Horror Movies of All Time". ScreenRant. Retrieved 25 December 2023.
- ^ 28 December 2019 (28 December 2019). "The Grudge's Ghost Origin Story Explained". Screen Rant. Retrieved 5 November 2020.
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External links
[edit]- 2002 films
- 2000s Japanese-language films
- 2000s psychological horror films
- 2000s supernatural films
- 2002 horror films
- Films about filicide
- Films about curses
- Films directed by Takashi Shimizu
- Films set in Tokyo
- Films shot in Tokyo
- Japanese ghost films
- Japanese horror films
- Japanese nonlinear narrative films
- Japanese supernatural horror films
- Japanese psychological horror films
- Ju-On films
- Lionsgate films
- Fiction about mariticide
- Films about uxoricide
- 2000s Japanese films