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Kim Yong-hyun (general)

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Kim Yong-hyun
김용현
Kim in 2022
Minister of National Defense
In office
6 September 2024 – 5 December 2024
PresidentYoon Suk Yeol
Prime MinisterHan Duck-soo
Preceded byShin Won-sik
Succeeded byChoi Byung-hyuk
Chief of the Presidential Security Service
In office
11 May 2022 – 6 September 2024
PresidentYoon Suk Yeol
Preceded byYoo Yeon-sang
Succeeded byPark Jong-joon
Personal details
Born (1959-06-25) 25 June 1959 (age 65)
Masan, South Korea
EducationKorea Military Academy
Military service
Branch/serviceRepublic of Korea Army
Years of service1978–2017
RankLieutenant general
Korean name
Hangul
김용현
Hanja
金龍顯
Revised RomanizationGim Yonghyeon
McCune–ReischauerKim Yonghyŏn

Kim Yong-hyun (Korean김용현; born 25 June 1959)[1] is a former Republic of Korea Army lieutenant general and former South Korean Minister of National Defense who served within the cabinet of President Yoon Suk Yeol from 6 September 2024 until 5 December 2024.

Early life

Kim was born in Masan, South Gyeongsang Province. He graduated from Chungam High School [ko] in Eunpyeong District, Seoul in 1978 (one year ahead of Yoon Suk Yeol), and entered the Korea Military Academy shortly thereafter.[2]

Career

Kim was formerly a three-star army general[3] who served as the Chief of the Presidential Security Service from 11 May 2022 until he was nominated to serve as the Minister of National Defense in August 2024,[4] taking office on 6 September. Due to Kim having been an upperclassman of President Yoon Suk Yeol at the Chungam High School in Seoul, they have been referred to as the "Chungam faction".[5]

Kim resigned on 5 December in the aftermath of the 2024 declaration of martial law,[6] for which he made an apology.[7] The defense ministry confirmed that Kim had suggested to President Yoon that he institute martial law.[8] His deputy, Kim Seon-ho, also accused him of having ordered soldiers to enter the National Assembly and prevent lawmakers from gathering to vote down the declaration.[9] Kim was barred from leaving the country on 5 December by the Ministry of Justice.[10] On 8 December, he was arrested on charges relating to the martial law declaration.[11] On 10 December, while in custody, he attempted suicide.[12]

References

  1. ^ "대통령실 용산 설계자…뼛속까지 군인, 김용현" [Presidential Office Yongsan Designer… Soldier to the bone, Kim Yong-hyun]. 중앙일보 (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-12-05.
  2. ^ "尹에 비상계엄 건의한 김용현 국방장관은 누구? '충암파' 실세" [Who is the Minister of National Defense Kim Yong-hyun who suggested martial law to Yoon? The real power of the 'Chungam faction']. 한국일보 (in Korean). 2024-12-04. Retrieved 2024-12-05.
  3. ^ Choi, Jae-hee (4 December 2024). "Defense minister, Yoon high school alumnus, named as mastermind of martial law plot". The Korea Herald. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
  4. ^ Park, Anna (12 August 2024). "President designates new defense minister, national security adviser". The Korea Times. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
  5. ^ "PM Han overlooked as defense minister bypasses him on martial law declaration". The Korea Times. 4 December 2024.
  6. ^ "South Korea's defence minister resigns over martial law crisis". Al Jazeera. 5 December 2024. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  7. ^ Jung, Min-kyung; Son, Ji-hyoung; Kim, Arin; Lee, Jung-joo (4 December 2024). "South Korea faces unprecedented turmoil in aftermath of Yoon's martial law". The Korea Herald.
  8. ^ Kim, Eun-jung (4 December 2024). "Ruling party leader urges Yoon to sack defense chief over martial law fiasco". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 4 December 2024.
  9. ^ Kim, Seung-yeon (5 December 2024). "(LEAD) Ex-defense minister ordered deployment of troops to Nat'l Assembly during martial law". Yonhap News Agency. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  10. ^ Park, Anna (5 December 2024). "Martial law commander unaware of situation until Yoon's public announcement". The Korea Times. Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  11. ^ Jin, Hyunjoo (December 8, 2024). "South Korea ex-defence minister arrested over President Yoon's martial law". Reuters. Retrieved 2024-12-08.
  12. ^ Kong, Dimsumdaily Hong (2024-12-11). "Former South Korean Defence Minister Kim Yong-hyun attempts suicide in jail during martial law investigation". Dimsum Daily. Retrieved 2024-12-11.
Military offices
Preceded by Minister of National Defense
9 September 2024–5 December 2024
Succeeded by
Choi Byung-hyuk