Kinai Maru (1930)

	Kinai Maru
History
Name	Kinai Maru
Launched	1930
Identification	Official number: 35936; Code Letters JJBC; ;
Fate	Sunk by gunfire on 11 May 1943
General characteristics
Tonnage	8360 tons (gross), 5041 tons (net)
Length	446 ft (136 m)
Beam	60.5 ft (18.4 m)
Depth	40.7 ft (12.4 m)
Installed power	Oil engines, twin screw, 1495 NHP, built by Mitsubishi Zosen Kaisha.

The MV Kinai Maru was an 8360 gross ton freighter built by Mitsubishi Shipbuilding & Engineering Company Ltd, Nagasaki, Japan, in 1930 for Osaka Shosen Kaisha for the Yokohama-New York City cargo run.^[1]

Launched on 1 April 1930 and completed on 15 June, she was slated for an express service between Yokohama and New York. She broke the industry standard of 35 days by covering the route in 25 days. She plied this route until the outbreak of World War II and was requisitioned into Imperial Japanese Navy as a transport in late 1941.

Employed in support of Japan's war effort she participated in landing troops at the battle of Milne Bay. On 10 May 1943, she was torpedoed by the submarine USS Plunger near Truk at 0400. Stopped in the water Tatsutake Maru comes alongside and starts transferring the 4,000 passengers and troops. At 0748 Plunger torpedoes Tatsutake Maru while she is still alongside Kinai Maru and Tatsutake Maru sinks by the stern at 14-29N, 149-23E. At 1253, Plunger finds Kinai Maru still afloat and torpedoes her again, without sinking her. The Japanese torpedo boat Hiyodori rescues the survivors of Tatsutake Maru and Kinai Maru and leaves the area. Still afloat on 11 May at 0600, Plunger surfaces and sinks her by gunfire at 14-33N, 149-23E.^[2]

References

^ "Osaka Shosen Kaisha". The Ships List. Retrieved 28 February 2010. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)
^ "Sinking of Tatsutake Maru and Kinai Maru". The Combined Fleet. Retrieved 28 February 2010. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (help)

References

See also