Laser medicine
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(Redirected from Laser therapy)
CW rhodamine dye laser emitting near 590 nm, one typically used in early medical laser systems.
Laser radiation being delivered, via a fiber, for photodynamic therapy to treat cancer.
Laser medicine consists in the use of lasers in medical diagnosis, treatments, or therapies, such as laser photodynamic therapy.[1]
Lasers[edit]
Lasers used in medicine include as principle any type or laser design, but especially:
- CO2 lasers,[2] used to vaporize tissue
- diode lasers[3]
- dye lasers[1][4]
- excimer lasers
- fiber lasers[5]
- gas lasers
- free electron lasers
- Semiconductor diode lasers
Applications in medicine[edit]
Medical areas that employ lasers include:
- angioplasty[4]
- cancer diagnosis[6][7]
- cancer treatment[8]
- cosmetic dermatology such as scar revision, skin resurfacing, laser hair removal, tattoo removal[4]
- dermatology,[4] to treat melanoma
- lithotripsy,[4]
- laser mammography[9]
- medical imaging[9]
- microscopy[10][11]
- ophthalmology (includes Lasik and laser photocoagulation)
- optical coherence tomography[5]
- prostatectomy
- plastic surgery, in laser liposuction[12]
- surgery,[5][13] to ablate and cauterize tissue
See also[edit]
Media related to Laser medicine at Wikimedia Commons
- Endovenous laser therapy
- Laser-assisted new attachment procedure
- Light therapy
- Low level laser therapy
- Photodynamic therapy
- Photomedicine
References[edit]
- ^ a b Duarte F. J.; Hillman, L.W. (1990). Dye Laser Principles, with Applications. Boston: Academic Press.
- ^ Polanyi, T.G. (1970). "A CO2 Laser for Surgical Research". Med. & Biol. Engng. 8: 541–548. doi:10.1007/bf02478228.
- ^ Loevschall, Henrik (1994). "Effect of low level diode laser irradiation of human oral mucosa fibroblasts in vitro". Lasers in Surgery and Medicine 14 (4): 347–354. doi:10.1002/lsm.1900140407.
- ^ a b c d e Costela A; Garcia-Moreno I; Sastre R (2008). "Medical Applications of Dye Lasers". In Duarte FJ. Tunable Laser Applications (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 227–244. ISBN 1-4200-6009-0.
- ^ a b c Popov S (2008). "Fiber Laser Overview and Medical Applications". In Duarte FJ. Tunable Laser Applications (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 197–226. ISBN 1-4200-6009-0.
- ^ Duarte F J, Two-laser therapy and diagnosis device, EP 0284330 A1 (22nd of March, 1988).
- ^ Duarte FJ (2008). "Broadly Tunable External-Cavity Semiconductor Lasers". In Duarte FJ. Tunable Laser Applications (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 143–177. ISBN 1-4200-6009-0.
- ^ Goldman L (1990). "Dye Lasers in Medicine". In Duarte FJ; Hillman LM. Dye Laser Principles. Boston: Academic Press. pp. 419–32. ISBN 0-12-222700-X.
- ^ a b Carroll FE (2008). "Pulsed, Tunable, Monochromatic X-rays: Medical and Non-Medical Applications". In Duarte FJ. Tunable Laser Applications (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 281–310. ISBN 1-4200-6009-0.
- ^ Orr BJ; He Y; White RT (2008). "Spectroscopic Applications of Pulsed Tunable Optical Parametric Oscillators". In Duarte FJ. Tunable Laser Applications (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 15–96. ISBN 1-4200-6009-0.
- ^ Thomas JL; Rudolph W (2008). "Biological Microscopy with Ultrashort Laser Pulses". In Duarte FJ. Tunable Laser Applications (2nd ed.). Boca Raton: CRC Press. pp. 245–80. ISBN 1-4200-6009-0.
- ^ "A comparative study of internal laser-assisted and conventional liposuction: a look at the influence of drugs and major surgery on laboratory postoperative values.". Drug Des Devel Ther. 7: 1195–200. Oct 2013. doi:10.2147/DDDT.S50828. PMID 24143076.
- ^ Jelinkova H, ed. (2013). Lasers for Medical Applications: Diagnostics, Therapy, and Surgery. Oxford: Woodhead. ISBN 978 0 85709 237 3.
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