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Left Behind: Eternal Forces

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Left Behind: Eternal Forces
Left Behind: Eternal Forces
Developer(s)Inspired Media Entertainment
Publisher(s)Inspired Media Entertainment
Platform(s)Microsoft Windows
Release
  • NA: November 7, 2006
Genre(s)Real-time strategy, Christian
Mode(s)Single player, online multiplayer

Left Behind: Eternal Forces is a Christian real-time strategy game developed and published by Inspired Media Entertainment (formerly Left Behind Games) for Microsoft Windows. It was released on November 7, 2006. The game is based on the evangelical Christian Left Behind series of novels.

Gameplay

The game features a single-player campaign and an online multiplayer mode.

In the single-player campaign, the player controls the Tribulation Force, a Christian group in a post-Rapture New York City, who are combating the influence of the Global Community Peacekeepers, the world government led by the Antichrist Nicolae Carpathia. The player directs the actions of the main characters (Rayford Steele, Cameron "Buck" Williams, Chloe Steele, and Bruce Barnes) and the Tribulation Force's units in an effort to defeat the Global Community Peacekeepers by converting neutral and Global Community-allied civilians to their side and only using lethal force against the Antichrist's army forces when necessary. But the player's main goal is to use conversion rather than violence, only resorting to combat when necessary, since killing causes the "spirit level" of the player's units to drop. If the "spirit level" of a player's unit drops too low, the unit will turn neutral or defect to the GCP (Global Community Peacekeepers), which can cause the player to lose the game. In the multiplayer component of the game, up to eight players can compete online against each other in teams, with one team playing as the Tribulation Force and the other playing as the Global Community Peacekeepers.[1]

Sequels

In December 2006, Left Behind Games announced an expansion pack[2] for the original game, which was scheduled to be released on November 15, 2007.[3][4] GameSpot news reported in an interview with CEO Troy Lyndon[5] that Inspired Media Entertainment had signed a deal with Big Huge Games, creator of Rise of Nations (2003) and its spin-offs, in order to use the Rise of Nations engine to produce a sequel to Eternal Forces instead,[6] titled Left Behind: Tribulation Forces.[7] That sequel was released in April 2008 and [8] features new graphical building enhancements, a new neutral faction (the American Militia Forces), five new missions, and two new maps.[9][10] In May 2008, a version 1.05 update was released.[11]

Left Behind 3: Rise of the Antichrist was released on October 25, 2010.[12][13] Left Behind 4: World at War was released in November 2011.[14]

Reception and controversy

Left Behind: Eternal Forces currently has an average critic rating of 45% at GameRankings based on 19 reviews[15] and 38 out of 100 at Metacritic based on 20 reviews indicated as "generally negative".[16]

Though some reviewers praised the game for originality, many panned it claiming it had a ridiculous plot, mediocre gameplay, poor graphics and sound, and technical problems with the user interface, pathfinding, and A.I. In addition, many reviews criticized the game for allegedly promoting sexism, bigotry, and religious warfare, and the option to play on the side of the Antichrist in a Christian video game.[17]

Reviewers of the game made note that several unit classes were restricted exclusively to male units and some claimed that it included racial stereotypes of Arabs and black people.[18][19][20] GameSpot described this as part of a "1950s-style attitude" towards gender in the game, while PC Gamer described it as "the very definition of bigotry, or more specifically: misogyny."[18][19]

Some reviews were more positive. IGN, Ars Technica and GameSpy disagreed that the game promoted "convert or kill"-style violence.[21][22][23] While Wired criticized the game's exclusionary religious theme, it reviewed its gameplay more positively, saying "the great surprise of Left Behind: Eternal Forces is that it actually kind of rocks. It's a classic real-time strategy game".[24]

Inspired Media Entertainment addressed many of the game's technical issues in subsequent patches.[25] Upon release, version 1.03 also added 2 more classes for 7 additional female units.[26] GameShark reviewed an updated version of the game and gave it a C+.[1]

Controversy

Upon its release, Eternal Forces was subject to criticism from various watchdog groups claiming that it promoted religious warfare and bigotry.[27] Disbarred attorney Jack Thompson, who had strongly criticized violence in other video games, was particularly displeased with the game. Thompson claimed "The game is about killing people for their lack of faith in Jesus," which he claimed made it incompatible with basic Christian doctrine, and subsequently broke his connections with Left Behind publisher Tyndale House.[28]

A number of progressive Christian groups including the Beatitudes Society, Christian Alliance for Progress and The Center for Progressive Christianity opposed the game's release and called for a boycott or recall.[29] The Christian Alliance for Progress, decried it as "antithetical to the Gospel of Jesus Christ."[30] Campaign to Defend the Constitution was also listed among critics and cited religious intolerance and violence as a large and objectionable part of the game.[31]

American Atheists referred to it as "A violent Christian video game that promotes religious bigotry and intolerance".[32]

The Anti-Defamation League criticized the game for what they called its "exclusivist religious system" against Jews. However, they also stated that the game avoided the level of violence found in the novels and that it was "an option only used by players if necessary when their forces are attacked by those hunting them, and any characters that kill others in the game are penalized". They went on to say that "Conversion to Christianity in the game is not depicted as forcible in nature, and violence is not rewarded in the game."[33]

In October 2007, Left Behind Games sent letters to various bloggers demanding they remove "misleading" reviews of Eternal Forces from their blogs.[34] The letters read in part:

Left Behind Games Inc. is demanding that you immediately remove any and all information contained on your site about the above stated game that is false and/or misleading, including any such statements or commentary and the responses thereto. This includes posted comments made by others in the context of reading the incorrect or misleading statements. If you do not comply immediately, the company will be forced to pursue additional legal action which will include claims for damages, costs of suit and attorney’s fees. This may subject you and your organization to significant legal and financial damages.

Commercial results

Eternal Forces was the first release of Left Behind Games, which has invested heavily in development and marketing. Results for the last quarter of 2006 showed sales of $2 million for the game.[35]

Left Behind Games' public relations director stated:

The original game 'Eternal Forces' became one of the most highly publicized games of 2006, as politically motivated groups launched an all-out war against the game, by making false claims that the game included conversion to Christianity as a requirement or gave points for killing Muslims. The media frenzy resulted in feature stories on ABC, NBC, CBS, FOX NEWS, MSNBC, CNN, BBC, and numerous other worldwide networks and in print in the San Jose Chronicle, Newsweek, Wired and many others. After more than two years and a third-party investigation, it was determined that the Tides Center, a taxpayer supported non-profit, and others, launched and paid for a campaign to smear the game and Company, which may have resulted in a $200 million loss in shareholder value as the stock plummeted as a result of their misinformation campaign.Left Behind Games Announces Release of Tribulation Forces, News Blaze, May 18, 2009.

Operation Straight Up care packages

In 2007, Operation Straight Up prepared to distribute care packages called "Freedom Packets" to the U.S. soldiers serving in Iraq as a part of the U.S. Department of Defense's America Supports You program. The packages were slated to include copies of Left Behind: Eternal Forces, which The Nation responded to by posting a blog entry claiming that the game included "kill or convert" violence against non-Christians and that characters shouted "Praise the Lord!" when non-Christians were killed.[36] This prompted ABC News to contact the Department of Defense. As a result of this controversy, OSU dropped its plans to include the game in the care packages.[37]

"Million Games Giveaway"

In February 2008, Left Behind Games announced a giveaway of one million copies of Eternal Forces.[38] The game was available either as a physical copy through the mail or as a download (requiring either a shipping and handling fee or digital download convenience fee).[39]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Jeff McAllister (2007-01-12). "GameShark Left Behind: Eternal Forces review". Gameshark.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-29. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ December 6, 2006 11:31AM PST (November 7, 2006). "Left Behind gets expanded - PC News at GameSpot". Gamespot.com. Archived from the original on May 24, 2011. Retrieved April 7, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ "IGN: Left Behind: Eternal Forces Expansion Pack". Pc.ign.com. Archived from the original on 2012-03-05. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  4. ^ "Barnes & Noble.com - PC & Video Games: Left Behind: Eternal Forces Expansion Pack, Left Behind Games, PC Computer Game". Videogames.barnesandnoble.com. 2012-03-29. Archived from the original on 2011-05-19. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  5. ^ December 6, 2006 2:15PM PST (November 7, 2006). "Q&A: Left Behind Games' Troy Lyndon - PC News at GameSpot". Gamespot.com. Archived from the original on June 15, 2009. Retrieved April 7, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  6. ^ November 30, 2006 7:07PM PST (November 7, 2006). "Big Huge Games resurrecting Left Behind - PC News at GameSpot". Gamespot.com. Archived from the original on December 16, 2010. Retrieved April 7, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  7. ^ "QualityStocks.net "Top Movers and Shakers" for 10/22/2007 TransWorldNews Press Release". Transworldnews.com. 2007-10-23. Archived from the original on 2012-02-17. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  8. ^ "Left Behind: Tribulation Forces: Video Games". Amazon.com. Archived from the original on 2010-07-27. Retrieved 2010-05-16. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  9. ^ "LB Games.com - The Games - Left Behind Series - Game Downloads - Video Game - Play Game - Free Game Online - Arcade Game - Free Game". Leftbehindgames.com. Archived from the original on 2012-02-22. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  10. ^ "Huge Alert On: (Otcbb:Lfbg) - (Otcbb:Lttc) - (Otcbb:Lyri)". Tmcnet.com. Archived from the original on 2011-06-06. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  11. ^ "Updates - Game Downloads - Game - Video Game - Play Game". Eternalforces.com. Archived from the original on 2008-11-19. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  12. ^ "Left Behind 3: Rise of the Antichrist for PC". IGN. October 25, 2010. Archived from the original on January 15, 2016. Retrieved June 25, 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ "Business Strategy: Left Behind Games Readies For Holiday Season". Trading Markets.[permanent dead link‍]
  14. ^ Business Wire (2011-03-10). "Christian Video Games Explosion Imminent from Left Behind Games". Businesswire.com. Archived from the original on 2012-10-07. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help); Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  15. ^ "Left Behind: Eternal Forces Reviews". Gamerankings.com. 2006-11-07. Archived from the original on 2008-05-14. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  16. ^ "Left Behind: Eternal Forces (pc: 2006): Reviews". Metacritic.com. 2010-07-26. Archived from the original on 2010-07-31. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  17. ^ "''Lb:Ef''". Gamespot.com. 2006-11-07. Archived from the original on 2011-10-18. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  18. ^ a b Stapleton, Dan. The Difference. Archived 2007-03-14 at the Wayback Machine PC Gamer, 2006-12-01. Retrieved on 2007-07-28.
  19. ^ a b Todd, Bret. Left Behind: Eternal Forces review. Archived 2006-12-06 at the Wayback Machine Gamespot, 2006-11-28. Retrieved on 2007-07-28.
  20. ^ Whalen, Zach. Left Behind: Eternal Forces -- First Impressions, Finally. Archived 2007-10-12 at the Wayback Machine Gameology, 2006-09-07. Retrieved on 2007-07-28.
  21. ^ var authorId = "41512458" by Steve Butts. "IGN: Left Behind: Eternal Forces Review". Pc.ign.com. Archived from the original on 2012-06-17. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  22. ^ Kuchera, Ben (2006-12-13). "Left Behind: Eternal Forces: Page 1". Arstechnica.com. Archived from the original on 2008-12-04. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  23. ^ "GameSpy: Left Behind: Eternal Forces Review". Pc.gamespy.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-25. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  24. ^ Clive Thompson (2006-11-06). "Going Into Godmode in Left Behind". Wired.com. Archived from the original on 2010-05-29. Retrieved 2010-05-16. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  25. ^ Left Behind: Eternal Forces patch details Archived March 12, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
  26. ^ Market Wire. Buyers of LEFT BEHIND: Eternal Forces Receive an Extra Christmas Gift Archived 2009-05-18 at the Wayback Machine. December 2006. Retrieved 2008-8-11.
  27. ^ Morford, Mark (2006-06-07). "Jesus Loves A Machine Gun / It's the new "Left Behind" video game, where you maim and murder and hate, all in God's name. Praise!". Sfgate.com. Archived from the original on 2006-06-21. Retrieved 2010-05-16. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  28. ^ Musgrove, Mike. Fire and Brimstone, Guns and Ammo. Archived 2012-11-02 at the Wayback Machine The Washington Post, 2006-08-17. Retrieved on 2007-07-28.
  29. ^ Clarkson, Frederick. Christian Groups Boycott Religious Warfare Kid Vid Archived 2012-10-17 at the Wayback Machine Daily Kos (Nov 28, 2006) retrieved 2012-8-26
  30. ^ Liberal Christians Want Wal-Mart to Drop 'Left Behind' Video Game. Archived 2007-05-29 at the Wayback Machine FoxNews.com, Associated Press, 2006-12-13. Retrieved on 2007-07-28.
  31. ^ Lelchuk, Ilene. 'Convert or die' game divides Christians. Archived 2007-11-09 at the Wayback Machine San Francisco Chronicle, 2006-12-12. Retrieved on 2007-07-28.
  32. ^ Support good choices -- not censorship Archived September 30, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  33. ^ "Left Behind: Eternal Forces - The Video Game". Adl.org. Archived from the original on 2012-03-07. Retrieved 2012-04-07. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  34. ^ Wilson, Mark (2007-10-05). "Left Behind Games Hushes Heathens". Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2014-07-06. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  35. ^ February 21, 2007 3:45PM PST (November 7, 2006). "Left Behind sales lagging - PC News at GameSpot". Gamespot.com. Archived from the original on May 23, 2009. Retrieved April 7, 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  36. ^ Blumenthal, Max (2007-08-07). "Kill Or Convert, Brought To You By the Pentagon".
  37. ^ Schecter, Anna (2007-08-15). "DOD Stops Plan to Send Christian Video Game to Troops in Iraq".
  38. ^ "Left Behind Games Announces Free Million Game Give Away". Press release to Reuters. February 6, 2008.
  39. ^ Andy Chalk (7 February 2008). "Left Behind Games Offers (Almost) Free Giveaway" Archived 2008-12-05 at the Wayback Machine. The Escapist.

Articles

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