Leicester General Hospital
Leicester General Hospital | |
---|---|
University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust | |
Geography | |
Location | Gwendolen Road, Leicester, England, United Kingdom |
Coordinates | 52°37′48″N 1°05′01″W / 52.63000°N 1.08361°W |
Organisation | |
Care system | Public NHS |
Funding | Government hospital |
Type | General |
Affiliated university | Leicester University |
Services | |
Emergency department | No Accident & Emergency |
Beds | 430 |
History | |
Opened | 1905 |
Links | |
Website | Leicester General Hospital |
Lists | Hospitals in England |
Leicester General Hospital (LGH) is a National Health Service hospital located in the suburb of Evington, about three miles east of Leicester City Centre, and is a part of University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust. It has approximately 430 beds.[1] The hospital is the largest employer in the area.
History
Poor law infirmary
The 62-acre site between Crown Hills and Evington village was purchased for £6,920 in 1902,[2] with construction of the hospital beginning on 2 April 1903.[3] The building, designed by architects Giles, Gough and Trollope,[4] was completed at a cost of £79,575,[3] and was officially opened as the North Evington Poor Law Infirmary on 28 September 1905 by the Chairman of the Leicester Board of Guardians. A large central block contained offices, staff rooms, kitchens, and operating theatres, with separate male and female wards on either side, each with eight 24-bed wards, all connected by a central corridor 194 yards (177 m) long, claimed to be the longest in England. There were also separate blocks for "imbeciles, epileptics and short-term lunatics", providing a total of 512 beds.[4] Known locally as the "Palace on the Hill", in 1914 it was renamed North Evington Infirmary.[5]
First World War
On 6 April 1915, during the First World War, the Infirmary was taken over by the Army.[6] Under the command of Captain W. M. Holmes, RAMC,[7] it become the North Evington War Hospital, part of the 5th Northern General Hospital.[6] The 5th NGH was based at the former Leicestershire & Rutland County Asylum (now the University of Leicester),[8] but eventually extended to over 60 sites in Leicestershire, Lincolnshire, Derbyshire and Nottinghamshire, including local and cottage hospitals, as well as private homes.[9] The War Hospital was staffed by both Royal Army Medical Corps and civilian doctors, locally recruited nurses and VADs, as well as some of the original civilian staff.[10] By August 1916 the number of beds had been increased to 722, and then to 850 by October 1917, and finally to 1,010 in April 1918, by erecting wooden floored marquees in the grounds. On 7 May 1919 the hospital was deemed surplus to military requirements and was gradually closed down,[11] being handed back to the custody of the Board of Guardians on 8 August,[12] having treated 20,456 wounded servicemen.[13]
General hospital
In 1930 the hospital was again renamed becoming the City General Hospital. During the Second World War it had wards for both military and civilian patients. With the creation of the National Health Service in 1948 it was renamed Leicester General Hospital,[5] and was part of the Sheffield Regional Hospital Board, which was reorganised as the Trent Regional Health Authority in 1974.
In 1950 Leicester General Hospital began to admit emergency cases every third day, and in 1954 opened its first maternity ward. "Radio Gwendolen", the LGH's hospital radio service, began broadcasting in 1974, and the first WRVS shop, and also a new rehabilitation department offering physiotherapy, hydrotherapy and occupational therapy opened the same year. In 1975 LGH became a teaching hospital, and carried out its first kidney transplant on 12 March. On 1 April 1993 the LGH was granted Trust status, and a clinical education centre was opened in 1994.[14]
In 2000 Leicester General Hospital, Glenfield Hospital and the Royal Infirmary merged to form the University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust. In 2015 Leicester General Hospital was specialising in renal care, orthopaedics, diabetes research, urology, maternity, brain injuries, and treatment for disabled children.[5]
See also
References
Notes
- ^ "Leicester General Hospital". UHL NHS Trust. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- ^ "The Palace on the Hill: Old and New 1900 to 1950". UHL NHS Trust. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- ^ a b "The Palace on the Hill: The early years 1902 to 1947". UHL NHS Trust. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- ^ a b Higginbotham, Peter. "Leicester, Leicestershire: North Evington Infirmary". The Workhouse: The Story of an Institution. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- ^ a b c Rudd, Bramwell G. (2015). "Leicester General Hospital – From Poor Law to High Technology Specialist Hospital". Evington Echo. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- ^ a b Harrison (1919), p. 23.
- ^ Harrison (1919), p. 46.
- ^ "Leicestershire: History". County Asylums.co.uk. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- ^ Harrison (1919), pp. 39–43.
- ^ Harrison (1919), p. 24.
- ^ Harrison (1919), p. 25.
- ^ Harrison (1919), p. 26.
- ^ "The Palace on the Hill: Pre-NHS 1911 to 1947". UHL NHS Trust. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
- ^ "The Palace on the Hill: NHS providing healthcare 1950 to 2000". UHL NHS Trust. Retrieved 13 August 2017.
Bibliography
- Harrison, L. K. (1919). History of the Fifth Northern General Hospital Leicester.
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