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Liquiçá

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Liquiçá
Town
Country East Timor
DistrictLiquiçá District
Area
 • Total
355.28 km2 (137.17 sq mi)
Elevation
87 m (285 ft)
Population
 (2015 census)
 • Total
5,005
 • Density14/km2 (36/sq mi)
Women and children's community centre in Liquiçá

Liquiçá (Tetum: Likisá) is a coastal city in East Timor, 32 km to the west of Dili, the national capital. Liquiçá is the capital of Liquiçá District. The city has a population of 5,005 inhabitants.

On 6 April 1999, in the campaign of intimidation and violence that preceded the referendum for East Timorese independence, about 200 persons were killed in the Liquiçá Church Massacre, when members of the Besi Merah Putih militia, supported by Indonesian soldiers and police, attacked the church. (The number of casualties is, not surprisingly, disputed by Indonesia).

During the leadup to the referendum on independence, most of the buildings in the city were destroyed. Only a few buildings from the Portuguese and Indonesian times remain.

Starting in 1999, it became the district headquarters for the International Police, assigned there by UNTAET, under the United Nations. It also was the home base of operations for the UNTAET Crime Scene Detachment.

Languages

Most of the inhabitants speak Tocodede.

References