Lisa and the Devil
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| Lisa and the Devil | |
|---|---|
| File:Lisa and the Devil DVD cover.jpg DVD cover | |
| Directed by | Mario Bava (as Mickey Lion) Alfredo Leone (English version, The House of Exorcism; also as Mickey Lion) |
| Written by | Alberto Cittini Giorgio Maulini Romano Migliorini Roberto Natale Francesca Rusishka |
| Screenplay by | Mario Bava Alfredo Leone (as Alfred Leone) |
| Produced by | Alfredo Leone |
| Starring | Telly Savalas Elke Sommer Sylva Koscina Alessio Orano |
| Cinematography | Cecilio Paniagua |
| Edited by | Carlo Reali |
| Music by | Carlo Savina |
Production companies | |
Release dates | 9 May 1973 (France) 2 April 1975 (Italy) |
Running time | 95 min. (original version) 92 min. |
| Countries | Italy Spain West Germany |
| Language | Italian |
| Budget | $1,000,000 (estimated) |
| Box office | ESP 7,464,204 (Spain) |
Lisa and the Devil (Italian: Lisa e il diavolo) is a 1973 Italian horror film directed by Mario Bava. The film was released in Spain as El diablo se lleva a los muertos (The Devil Carries the Dead).[1] It had an ill-fated release in the US, where a heavily edited version completed with new scenes came out as The House of Exorcism with scenes directed by another filmmaker.
It stars Elke Sommer, Telly Savalas, and Alida Valli.
The story involves a young American tourist, who stays the night at the home of a family of Spanish aristocrats whose house is plagued by supernatural evil and dark secrets involving necrophilia. The US version includes new material that recasts the film as an "Exorcist" clone, with the main character possessed and recounting to the priest who's seeking to save her the story of how she became possessed.
Plot
Tourist Lisa Reiner (Elke Sommer) wanders away from her tour group in Toledo to go shopping inside a store, where she encounters a man named Leandro (Telly Savalas), who is purchasing a dummy and a carousel Lisa attempts to buy. Due to his resemblance to the portrait of the devil in a fresco she has just seen, Lisa flees, only to be confronted by a mustachioed gentlemen...who falls from a flight of stairs to his apparent death.
When she fails to find back to the tour group, she takes refuge with a couple and their driver, who agrees to help Lisa get to her hotel. But their car breaks down in front of a crumbling mansion where Lisa discovers that Leandro works as the butler. The couple (a young woman and older man) persuade Leandro to let them stay while the driver (the young wife's lover) fixes the car. Lisa attempts to flee, but the countess' son Maximilian (Alessio Orano) stops Lisa and agrees to let the three stay over the objections of his mother, a blind Countess (Alida Valli).
The obscure, mustachioed man continues to stalk Lisa as further mysteries unfold: the Countess and her son have a fourth guest in the mansion, a mysterious figure who is held prisoner inside a secret room. The Countess, Maximilian, Leandro, and the mustachioed man (revealed to be Carlos, the Countess' second husband) claim that Lisa is actually,"Elena," Maximilian's long-lost girlfriend who was once frightened away by his jealous mother.
Through a series of waking dreams, it is revealed that Elena was secretly sleeping with Carlos and that he was plotting to leave the jealous and reclusive Countess. After seeing Leandro preparing Carlos' body for burial juxtaposed with Carlos being alive, Lisa freaks out. Carlos attempts one last time to whisk Lisa away but Maximilian kills him. Lisa faints as Carlos' body morphs into the dummy Leandro purchased in the store. Leandro repairs the dummy (whose face has caved in, in the aftermath of the murder attempt).
The driver is promptly killed by a mysterious figure after fixing the car. Leandro offers to cover up the crime to his employers so long as they let him dispose of the body. When the husband demands his wife leave with him -- she runs over him, only to be brutally murdered by Maximilian.
While Lisa is unconscious, Leandro dresses her like Elena. He gives a speech about how he is a demon that is indebted to the Countess and her son. The mansion is cursed and the Countess, her son, the couple, their driver, and Elena are forced to relive their deaths again and again, with dummies being procured by the demon to represent the players as they repeat the cycle of death. Lisa's arrival ultimately negated his inability to find a Lisa dummy to represent her in this latest incarnation.
Lisa wakes up and finds the Countess, who has discovered the young wife's corpse. Lisa intends to escape, but a defeated and browbeaten Maximilian has started to believe that Lisa is just like Elena. He takes her to his secret room, where Elena's corpse and ghost are revealed to be the mystery prisoner. Maximilian drugs Lisa, strips her naked and rapes her, only to have the ghost of Elena laugh at him mid-rape and cause him to stop. Furious, he goes downstairs and confesses his crimes to his mother, who wants him to kill Lisa to keep anyone from finding out what he has done.
Maximilian reveals to his mother his crimes: having murdered his stepfather to avenge his betrayal of the Countess and his stepson, Maximilian then imprisoned Elena rather than risk allowing her to leave and inform the police. Maximilian kills his mother when he realizes that she will never let him leave her or allow him to have a relationship with Lisa.
After doing so, Maximilian is shocked to find all of his victims (the married couple, their driver, Elena, and his mother) waiting for him at a table. As his mother attempts to kill him, Maximilian jumps from a window but is impaled on the metal fence below. Leandro reveals himself behind the corpses making their appearance and says that Maximilian "accidentally slipped."
Lisa wakes up the next morning, naked, with the mansion in ruins. She finds the dummy representing Maximilian, beseeching her to stay. Later in town, she runs into Leandro, who is presented with a "Elena" doll by the shop keeper. Leandro refuses the doll as Lisa boards her plane, intending to leave Italy. The entire plane turns out to be empty. She discovers the corpse of the men and women she met the previous night. Rushing to find the pilot, she discovers him to be Leandro. Lisa collapses, reverting to a dummy, as it is implied that Lisa was some form of reincarnation/dummy doppelganger of Elena and that Leandro has reclaimed her.
Cast
- Telly Savalas as Leandro
- Elke Sommer as Lisa Reiner
- Sylva Koscina as Sophia Lehar
- Alessio Orano as Maximilian
- Gabriele Tinti as George
- Kathy Leone as Lisa's friend
- Eduardo Fajardo as Francis Lehar
- Franz von Treuberg as Shopkeeper
- Espartaco Santoni as Carlo
- Alida Valli as Countess
Critical reception
Allmovie's review of Bava's version of the film was generally favorable, writing "Bava's original cut is confusing at times, but it is far better than the 'possession' theme that was oddly spliced into House."[2]
The House of Exorcism edit controversy
In the late 1960s, a string of commercial film failures resulted in Mario Bava losing his coveted American distribution deal with American International Pictures--and sent the director's career into a downward spiral--that ended with the success of his 1971 film Twitch of the Death Nerve. As such, Bava entered into the production of Lisa and the Devil with renewed confidence in his freedom to produce films without much studio interference.
Film producer Alfredo Leone, who had worked with Bava on his previous film Baron Blood, gave Bava free rein making Lisa and the Devil and allowed the director to create a film that was very much non-commercial fare. Unfortunately, when it was released in Italy, the film was a commercial flop. It had a limited theatrical release in the U.S. through Allied Artists.[3]
In a desperate attempt to get the film a wider release, Alfredo Leone convinced a reluctant Mario Bava that they should revamp the entire film as an Exorcist clone, in order to cash in on the popularity of that film, complete with new footage being shot of an exorcism involving Elke Sommer and Robert Alda, who was cast as a priest in the new footage. The film itself was then heavily cut, removing over twenty minutes of footage (including the film's ending) and having the remaining footage edited into the new footage as an extended flashback sequence that Sommer's character recalls to Alda's character.
Leone clashed with Bava over the new footage shot of Alda and Sommer, for Leone wanted profanity and strong sexuality in the new footage, something Bava refused to do. At first he would set up the scenes and then leave the set so that Leone could direct the actors, later tried to convince Elke Sommer not to act in these scenes, and eventually left the film altogether. As such, the finished film's direction was credited to Mickey Lion.
The House of Exorcism was released in the United States in 1975, where it was a critical and commercial failure. Leone's plan to try and exploit the popularity of The Exorcist backfired, as many critics and viewers denounced the film as merely a blatant rip-off of The Exorcist.
DVD releases
- Released: May 16, 2000
- Aspect Ratio: 1.77:1 widescreen (non-anamorphic)
- Sound: English Dolby Digital 1.0 mono
- Region 0
- Edition details:
• The House of Exorcism Producer's Cut (1:31:27) • Audio Commentary on alternative cut by Alfredo Leone and Elke Sommer • Mario Bava Biography & Liner Notes by Tim Lucas • Director & Cast Filmographies • Lisa & the Devil unfinished theatrical trailer • 2 House of Exorcism Theatrical Trailers • Deleted Scene • Photo and Poster Gallery
- Released: October 23, 2007
- Aspect Ratio: 1.81:1 widescreen (anamorphic)
- Sound: English Dolby Digital 2.0 mono
- Region 1
- Edition details:
• The House of Exorcism Producer's Cut (1:31:24) • Audio Commentary by Tim Lucas • Audio Commentary on alternative cut by Alfredo Leone and Elke Sommer • Lisa & the Devil unfinished theatrical trailer • 2 House of Exorcism Theatrical Trailers • House of Exorcism Radio Spot
- Note: Included in the box set The Mario Bava Collection Volume 2
Blu-ray Disc release
Kino Lorber
- Released: September 18, 2012
- Aspect Ratio: 1.66:1 widescreen (anamorphic)
- Sound: English LPCM 2.0 Dual Mono.
- Edition details:
• Also includes The House of Exorcism Producer's Cut in 1080p.
Biography
- Hughes, Howard (2011). Cinema Italiano - The Complete Guide From Classics To Cult. London - New York: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1-84885-608-0.
References
- ^ Hughes, p.98
- ^ Patrick Legare. "Lisa and the Devil (1972)". Allmovie. Retrieved 5 July 2012.
- ^ Temple of Schlock. "TEMPLE OF SCHLOCK: Movie Ads of the Week: LISA AND THE DEVIL / THE HOUSE OF EXORCISM". templeofschlock.blogspot.com.