Lithocarpus formosanus
Appearance
Lithocarpus formosanus | |
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Scientific classification | |
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Species: | L. formosanus
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Binomial name | |
Lithocarpus formosanus (Skan) Hayata
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Synonyms | |
Pasania formosana (Skan) Schottky |
Lithocarpus formosanus is a species of tree in the Fagaceae family. L. formosanus is a medium-sized tree with crooked trunk and many branches. It is endemic to Taiwan as it only occurs in the Hengchun Peninsula in the extreme south of the country.[2] It grows in mixed mesophytic forests at altitudes of 100–500 m (330–1,640 ft).[3] Only single population of fewer than 50 individuals survives.[1]
Lithocarpus formosanus is similar to L. dodonaeifolius, and their identity as separate species has been questioned.[1] Molecular methods suggest that they are closely related but distinct species.[4]
References
- ^ a b c Template:IUCN
- ^ Liao, Jih-Ching (1996). "Fagaceae". In Huang, Tseng-chieng (ed.). Flora of Taiwan. Vol. 2 (2nd ed.). Taipei, Taiwan: Editorial Committee of the Flora of Taiwan, Second Edition. p. 51-123. ISBN 957-9019-52-5. Retrieved 11 September 2012.
{{cite book}}
: External link in
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suggested) (help) - ^ Chengjiu Huang, Yongtian Zhang & Bruce Bartholomew. "Lithocarpus formosanus". Flora of China. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA. Retrieved 2 October 2012.
- ^ Chiang, T.-Y., K.-H. Hung, T.-W. Hsu and W.-L. Wu (2004). "Lineage sorting and phylogeography in Lithocarpus formosanus and L. dodonaeifolius (Fagaceae) from Taiwan". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 91 (1): 207–222.
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