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Loch Achonachie

Coordinates: 57°33′23.8″N 4°36′58.9″W / 57.556611°N 4.616361°W / 57.556611; -4.616361
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Loch Achonachie
A photo of Loch Achonachie in summer.
The loch from its southeast shore.
Loch Achonachie is located in Ross and Cromarty
Loch Achonachie
Loch Achonachie
LocationEaster Ross, Scotland
Coordinates57°33′23.8″N 4°36′58.9″W / 57.556611°N 4.616361°W / 57.556611; -4.616361
Typeloch
Primary inflowsRiver Conon
Primary outflowsRiver Conon
Basin countriesScotland
Max. length1.8 km (1.1 mi)
Max. width0.529 km (0.329 mi)
Surface elevation40 m (130 ft)
Islands1

Loch Achonachie is a freshwater loch in Ross-Shire, Scotland, 1.9 kilometres (1.2 mi) south-west of Contin.

Situated on the River Conon, the loch is a manmade reservoir formed from the construction of the Torr Achilty hydroelectric dam in 1955. The dam acted as the control station for the entire Conon Valley Scheme, one of the major post-war infrastructure projects spearheaded by the North of Scotland Hydro-Electric Board (NoSHEB).[1]

From the Ordinance Survey's website, a possible etymology for "Achonachie" may be the Gàidhlig elements ach (abbreviated from achadh) + aonach, meaning "Loch of the Hill Field".[2]

Fairburn wind farm overlooks Loch Achonachie from the slopes of Beinn an Rubha Riabhaich, a hill on its south shore. The wind farm is privately owned by SSE.[3]

Loch Achonachie is a popular location for local anglers due to its large trout and salmon populations. Fishing in the loch is controlled by the Loch Achonachie Angling Club, which contains over 300 members.[4]

Loch Achonachie from the hillside on its south shore, with the hill Torr Achilty centre-left

The loch's salmon population has been the subject of several scientific studies, the most recent being in 2018. Alongside Loch Meig and Loch Garve, a combined SEPA/University of Glasgow study was conducted in Loch Achonachie on the behaviour and movement of salmon smolts through impounded lakes[5]

References

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  1. ^ "CONON VALLEY HYDRO ELECTRIC SCHEME, TORR ACHILTY POWER STATION AND DAM (LB51709)". portal.historicenvironment.scot. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  2. ^ "The Gaelic origins of place names in Britain". OS GetOutside. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  3. ^ "Fairburn wind farm contributes £12.4m to economy" (Press release). SSE. June 2014. Gale A380556648 ProQuest 1625411769.
  4. ^ "Highland fishing - Loch Achonachie Angling Club". www.highlandfishing.net. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  5. ^ Orrell, Danielle (August 2018). "Survival and movement behaviour of Atlantic salmon smolts (Salmo salar L.) migrating through impounded lakes and natural standing waters" (PDF). SEPA.